EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
34 386 |
35 179 |
36 483 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,2 |
74,4 |
75,6 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
63,8 |
62,5 |
64,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,4 |
11,9 |
11,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
25,8 |
25,6 |
24,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,8 |
10,5 |
10,6 |
| Retirees in % |
5,8 |
4,3 |
3,5 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,2 |
10,9 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
36 483 |
27 593 |
75,6 |
23 581 |
64,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 927 |
3 523 |
44,4 |
2 584 |
32,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
23 075 |
20 513 |
88,9 |
17 804 |
77,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 480 |
3 558 |
64,9 |
3 192 |
58,3 |
| Male |
17 549 |
13 850 |
78,9 |
11 944 |
68,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 053 |
1 929 |
47,6 |
1 413 |
34,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 045 |
10 231 |
92,6 |
9 017 |
81,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 451 |
1 690 |
69,0 |
1 513 |
61,7 |
| Female |
18 934 |
13 743 |
72,6 |
11 637 |
61,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 874 |
1 594 |
41,1 |
1 171 |
30,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 031 |
10 282 |
85,5 |
8 786 |
73,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 029 |
1 867 |
61,6 |
1 679 |
55,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
64,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,0 |
| Retirees |
3,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
25 517 |
21 952 |
26 122 |
21 935 |
27 371 |
23 410 |
| including farmer operators |
16 |
16 |
9 |
9 |
0 |
0 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
845 |
756 |
876 |
737 |
922 |
869 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 548 |
2 440 |
2 832 |
2 673 |
3 537 |
3 378 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 941 |
5 495 |
6 472 |
5 786 |
6 885 |
6 361 |
| including employees |
9 329 |
7 937 |
9 429 |
7 884 |
9 352 |
7 855 |
| including workers |
6 427 |
5 308 |
6 013 |
4 846 |
6 045 |
4 946 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 566 |
4 182 |
4 013 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,0 |
16,0 |
14,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,1 |
32,1 |
26,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,7 |
14,2 |
13,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,1 |
11,6 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,1 |
| 2 years at university |
10,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,1 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
23 072 |
22 040 |
23 224 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 152 |
22 240 |
23 925 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
104,2 |
99,1 |
97,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
63,7 |
63,4 |
63,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
23 072 |
100,0 |
22 040 |
100,0 |
23 224 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
20 992 |
91,0 |
20 005 |
90,8 |
20 954 |
90,2 |
| including women |
11 632 |
50,4 |
11 110 |
50,4 |
11 633 |
50,1 |
| including part time jobs |
3 257 |
14,1 |
3 000 |
13,6 |
2 812 |
12,1 |
| Non-employee |
2 080 |
9,0 |
2 035 |
9,2 |
2 270 |
9,8 |
| including women |
725 |
3,1 |
738 |
3,3 |
876 |
3,8 |
| including part time jobs |
229 |
1,0 |
253 |
1,1 |
372 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
22 923 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
17 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 135 |
5,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 579 |
15,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 751 |
29,4 |
| Employees |
7 243 |
31,6 |
| Workers |
4 198 |
18,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,7 |
4,7 |
5,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,8 |
14,3 |
15,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,4 |
29,2 |
29,4 |
| Employees |
34,3 |
33,8 |
31,6 |
| Workers |
18,8 |
18,0 |
18,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
22 669 |
100,0 |
21 442 |
100,0 |
22 923 |
100,0 |
54,6 |
91,5 |
| Agriculture |
20 |
0,1 |
21 |
0,1 |
34 |
0,1 |
46,0 |
83,7 |
| Industry |
1 744 |
7,7 |
1 441 |
6,7 |
1 482 |
6,5 |
26,9 |
95,2 |
| Construction |
1 184 |
5,2 |
974 |
4,5 |
1 189 |
5,2 |
10,9 |
74,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 382 |
41,4 |
8 833 |
41,2 |
9 505 |
41,5 |
47,9 |
88,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 337 |
45,6 |
10 174 |
47,4 |
10 713 |
46,7 |
69,4 |
95,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
54,9 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
27,1 |
22,2 |
| Construction |
13,4 |
3,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,1 |
38,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,1 |
54,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
