EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
34 693 |
34 716 |
34 174 |
| Working age adult in % |
75,7 |
75,8 |
77,4 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
67,1 |
66,7 |
68,8 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,6 |
9,1 |
8,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,3 |
24,2 |
22,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,8 |
10,5 |
10,1 |
| Retirees in % |
7,4 |
5,5 |
4,4 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,1 |
8,2 |
8,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
34 174 |
26 461 |
77,4 |
23 515 |
68,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 425 |
2 697 |
42,0 |
2 113 |
32,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 792 |
19 827 |
91,0 |
17 768 |
81,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 957 |
3 938 |
66,1 |
3 634 |
61,0 |
| Male |
16 328 |
13 220 |
81,0 |
11 820 |
72,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 109 |
1 357 |
43,6 |
1 053 |
33,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 284 |
9 779 |
95,1 |
8 850 |
86,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 935 |
2 084 |
71,0 |
1 917 |
65,3 |
| Female |
17 846 |
13 241 |
74,2 |
11 696 |
65,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 316 |
1 340 |
40,4 |
1 060 |
32,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 509 |
10 048 |
87,3 |
8 918 |
77,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 022 |
1 853 |
61,3 |
1 717 |
56,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
68,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
| Retirees |
4,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
26 262 |
23 289 |
26 297 |
23 142 |
26 708 |
23 712 |
| including farmer operators |
14 |
14 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 149 |
1 069 |
1 111 |
1 027 |
1 278 |
1 221 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 439 |
4 272 |
4 430 |
4 310 |
5 544 |
5 316 |
| including intermediate professions |
7 550 |
7 056 |
7 260 |
6 625 |
7 293 |
6 724 |
| including employees |
8 207 |
7 069 |
8 386 |
7 160 |
7 686 |
6 652 |
| including workers |
4 524 |
3 810 |
4 723 |
4 020 |
4 443 |
3 799 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 973 |
3 161 |
2 946 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,3 |
12,0 |
11,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,8 |
25,4 |
21,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,5 |
10,5 |
10,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,8 |
10,9 |
7,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,7 |
| 2 years at university |
7,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
13 283 |
14 111 |
14 425 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
23 466 |
23 396 |
23 923 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
56,6 |
60,3 |
60,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
63,8 |
63,3 |
62,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
13 283 |
100,0 |
14 111 |
100,0 |
14 425 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
11 842 |
89,2 |
12 461 |
88,3 |
12 556 |
87,0 |
| including women |
5 608 |
42,2 |
5 824 |
41,3 |
5 823 |
40,4 |
| including part time jobs |
1 863 |
14,0 |
1 839 |
13,0 |
1 584 |
11,0 |
| Non-employee |
1 441 |
10,8 |
1 650 |
11,7 |
1 869 |
13,0 |
| including women |
525 |
4,0 |
578 |
4,1 |
691 |
4,8 |
| including part time jobs |
179 |
1,3 |
215 |
1,5 |
279 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
14 949 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
7 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 057 |
7,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 334 |
15,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 904 |
26,1 |
| Employees |
4 180 |
28,0 |
| Workers |
3 466 |
23,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,9 |
7,0 |
7,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,1 |
13,4 |
15,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,1 |
24,6 |
26,1 |
| Employees |
29,4 |
30,5 |
28,0 |
| Workers |
24,4 |
24,5 |
23,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
13 598 |
100,0 |
14 112 |
100,0 |
14 949 |
100,0 |
45,0 |
88,2 |
| Agriculture |
16 |
0,1 |
5 |
0,0 |
7 |
0,0 |
100,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
1 157 |
8,5 |
1 080 |
7,7 |
1 037 |
6,9 |
30,8 |
93,4 |
| Construction |
1 528 |
11,2 |
1 679 |
11,9 |
2 200 |
14,7 |
13,8 |
83,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 850 |
50,4 |
7 048 |
49,9 |
7 437 |
49,8 |
43,6 |
86,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 047 |
29,8 |
4 300 |
30,5 |
4 267 |
28,5 |
66,9 |
92,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
|
100,0 |
| Industry |
30,7 |
31,8 |
| Construction |
14,1 |
12,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,1 |
34,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,6 |
58,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
