EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
120 055 |
117 482 |
112 565 |
Working age adult in % |
78,5 |
79,8 |
80,4 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
69,5 |
70,6 |
72,3 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,0 |
9,2 |
8,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
21,5 |
20,2 |
19,6 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
11,4 |
11,7 |
11,7 |
Retirees in % |
3,7 |
2,5 |
2,0 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
6,4 |
6,0 |
6,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
112 565 |
90 483 |
80,4 |
81 363 |
72,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
21 525 |
8 543 |
39,7 |
7 224 |
33,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
73 451 |
68 530 |
93,3 |
62 197 |
84,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
17 589 |
13 410 |
76,2 |
11 942 |
67,9 |
Male |
52 965 |
43 559 |
82,2 |
39 335 |
74,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 930 |
3 875 |
39,0 |
3 230 |
32,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
34 915 |
33 061 |
94,7 |
30 243 |
86,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 121 |
6 624 |
81,6 |
5 862 |
72,2 |
Female |
59 600 |
46 924 |
78,7 |
42 028 |
70,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 595 |
4 668 |
40,3 |
3 994 |
34,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
38 537 |
35 469 |
92,0 |
31 954 |
82,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 468 |
6 787 |
71,7 |
6 080 |
64,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
72,3 |
Unemployed workers |
8,1 |
Retirees |
2,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
94 261 |
83 438 |
93 714 |
82 925 |
90 104 |
81 247 |
including farmer operators |
100 |
100 |
24 |
18 |
12 |
12 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 005 |
4 568 |
5 490 |
5 002 |
4 860 |
4 617 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
43 538 |
41 265 |
44 933 |
42 369 |
47 112 |
44 687 |
including intermediate professions |
20 446 |
17 299 |
19 930 |
17 206 |
17 703 |
15 516 |
including employees |
17 728 |
14 945 |
16 707 |
13 929 |
14 553 |
12 265 |
including workers |
6 611 |
5 262 |
5 521 |
4 400 |
4 851 |
4 149 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
10 802 |
10 797 |
9 121 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,5 |
11,5 |
10,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,5 |
17,2 |
15,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,7 |
11,0 |
9,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,8 |
11,0 |
10,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,6 |
2 years at university |
13,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
10,3 |
5 years or more at university |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
111 289 |
106 892 |
115 136 |
Working age adult living in the area |
85 310 |
85 642 |
84 286 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
130,5 |
124,8 |
136,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
66,5 |
67,3 |
67,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
111 289 |
100,0 |
106 892 |
100,0 |
115 136 |
100,0 |
Employee |
94 139 |
84,6 |
89 274 |
83,5 |
95 860 |
83,3 |
including women |
49 437 |
44,4 |
46 683 |
43,7 |
49 907 |
43,3 |
including part time jobs |
14 862 |
13,4 |
14 166 |
13,3 |
12 569 |
10,9 |
Non-employee |
17 150 |
15,4 |
17 618 |
16,5 |
19 275 |
16,7 |
including women |
6 296 |
5,7 |
7 049 |
6,6 |
7 930 |
6,9 |
including part time jobs |
2 602 |
2,3 |
3 169 |
3,0 |
3 426 |
3,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
116 207 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
25 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6 681 |
5,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
46 419 |
39,9 |
Intermediate professions |
26 067 |
22,4 |
Employees |
27 356 |
23,5 |
Workers |
9 658 |
8,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,6 |
6,5 |
5,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
35,4 |
34,2 |
39,9 |
Intermediate professions |
24,0 |
23,9 |
22,4 |
Employees |
25,5 |
25,7 |
23,5 |
Workers |
9,4 |
9,7 |
8,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
110 200 |
100,0 |
106 055 |
100,0 |
116 207 |
100,0 |
50,5 |
85,0 |
Agriculture |
95 |
0,1 |
47 |
0,0 |
55 |
0,0 |
47,6 |
57,9 |
Industry |
5 502 |
5,0 |
4 643 |
4,4 |
5 060 |
4,4 |
45,0 |
91,0 |
Construction |
4 048 |
3,7 |
3 835 |
3,6 |
4 057 |
3,5 |
18,7 |
80,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
79 962 |
72,6 |
77 859 |
73,4 |
83 182 |
71,6 |
49,0 |
83,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
20 593 |
18,7 |
19 672 |
18,5 |
23 853 |
20,5 |
62,4 |
91,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
41,1 |
56,6 |
Industry |
44,4 |
51,7 |
Construction |
20,9 |
10,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,0 |
39,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,0 |
55,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.