EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
109 957 |
104 260 |
101 831 |
Working age adult in % |
70,8 |
72,9 |
74,1 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
63,8 |
65,4 |
67,2 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,0 |
7,5 |
6,9 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,2 |
27,1 |
25,9 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
16,4 |
16,8 |
16,4 |
Retirees in % |
4,0 |
2,9 |
2,1 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
7,4 |
7,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
101 831 |
75 430 |
74,1 |
68 410 |
67,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
23 266 |
6 804 |
29,2 |
5 680 |
24,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
58 715 |
53 030 |
90,3 |
48 495 |
82,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
19 850 |
15 596 |
78,6 |
14 234 |
71,7 |
Male |
46 371 |
35 634 |
76,8 |
32 547 |
70,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 691 |
2 853 |
26,7 |
2 315 |
21,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 762 |
25 159 |
94,0 |
23 343 |
87,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 917 |
7 621 |
85,5 |
6 889 |
77,3 |
Female |
55 460 |
39 796 |
71,8 |
35 863 |
64,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 574 |
3 951 |
31,4 |
3 365 |
26,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
31 952 |
27 871 |
87,2 |
25 152 |
78,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 933 |
7 975 |
72,9 |
7 345 |
67,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,2 |
Unemployed workers |
6,9 |
Retirees |
2,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
16,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
77 806 |
70 137 |
75 958 |
68 161 |
76 011 |
69 281 |
including farmer operators |
198 |
198 |
70 |
70 |
32 |
32 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
6 485 |
6 157 |
6 707 |
6 371 |
6 556 |
6 270 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
37 053 |
34 948 |
36 881 |
34 595 |
39 102 |
36 954 |
including intermediate professions |
15 406 |
13 068 |
14 300 |
12 085 |
13 794 |
12 193 |
including employees |
14 405 |
12 762 |
13 547 |
11 914 |
12 478 |
11 176 |
including workers |
3 527 |
3 004 |
3 658 |
3 126 |
3 182 |
2 655 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 678 |
7 773 |
7 020 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,9 |
10,2 |
9,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
17,0 |
18,3 |
16,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,7 |
9,6 |
8,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,4 |
9,3 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
10,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
12,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,3 |
2 years at university |
11,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
11,0 |
5 years or more at university |
6,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
119 932 |
116 987 |
123 835 |
Working age adult living in the area |
73 552 |
72 579 |
72 984 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
163,1 |
161,2 |
169,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,1 |
56,9 |
58,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
119 932 |
100,0 |
116 987 |
100,0 |
123 835 |
100,0 |
Employee |
100 154 |
83,5 |
96 040 |
82,1 |
101 262 |
81,8 |
including women |
53 270 |
44,4 |
51 046 |
43,6 |
52 909 |
42,7 |
including part time jobs |
16 373 |
13,7 |
15 200 |
13,0 |
14 086 |
11,4 |
Non-employee |
19 778 |
16,5 |
20 947 |
17,9 |
22 573 |
18,2 |
including women |
7 576 |
6,3 |
8 536 |
7,3 |
9 696 |
7,8 |
including part time jobs |
3 361 |
2,8 |
4 140 |
3,5 |
4 554 |
3,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
123 141 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
30 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7 873 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
51 629 |
41,9 |
Intermediate professions |
25 750 |
20,9 |
Employees |
27 427 |
22,3 |
Workers |
10 432 |
8,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,0 |
6,5 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
36,7 |
37,4 |
41,9 |
Intermediate professions |
22,6 |
22,6 |
20,9 |
Employees |
25,6 |
24,3 |
22,3 |
Workers |
8,9 |
9,2 |
8,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
118 236 |
100,0 |
115 791 |
100,0 |
123 141 |
100,0 |
50,5 |
83,1 |
Agriculture |
160 |
0,1 |
98 |
0,1 |
139 |
0,1 |
27,8 |
69,8 |
Industry |
4 473 |
3,8 |
3 976 |
3,4 |
3 492 |
2,8 |
41,8 |
86,5 |
Construction |
3 275 |
2,8 |
3 625 |
3,1 |
4 865 |
4,0 |
17,4 |
80,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
88 392 |
74,8 |
87 240 |
75,3 |
92 775 |
75,3 |
49,1 |
82,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
21 936 |
18,6 |
20 853 |
18,0 |
21 870 |
17,8 |
65,3 |
85,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
31,7 |
18,7 |
Industry |
41,7 |
42,9 |
Construction |
19,8 |
7,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,8 |
41,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,2 |
53,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.