EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
21 821 |
23 306 |
25 064 |
| Working age adult in % |
79,2 |
79,4 |
77,5 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
65,2 |
63,2 |
65,1 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
14,0 |
16,2 |
12,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
20,8 |
20,6 |
22,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
6,3 |
7,1 |
8,3 |
| Retirees in % |
4,6 |
3,2 |
2,3 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,8 |
10,3 |
11,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
25 064 |
19 420 |
77,5 |
16 315 |
65,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 501 |
2 212 |
49,1 |
1 689 |
37,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 404 |
15 155 |
87,1 |
12 888 |
74,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 159 |
2 053 |
65,0 |
1 737 |
55,0 |
| Male |
12 560 |
10 334 |
82,3 |
8 812 |
70,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 344 |
1 184 |
50,5 |
904 |
38,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 701 |
8 066 |
92,7 |
7 007 |
80,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 515 |
1 084 |
71,5 |
901 |
59,5 |
| Female |
12 503 |
9 086 |
72,7 |
7 502 |
60,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 157 |
1 028 |
47,6 |
785 |
36,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 703 |
7 089 |
81,5 |
5 881 |
67,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 644 |
969 |
58,9 |
836 |
50,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,4 |
| Retirees |
2,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
17 305 |
14 230 |
18 504 |
14 735 |
19 357 |
16 597 |
| including farmer operators |
13 |
9 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
797 |
702 |
942 |
804 |
854 |
813 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 751 |
1 600 |
1 635 |
1 544 |
2 468 |
2 312 |
| including intermediate professions |
3 920 |
3 477 |
3 951 |
3 349 |
4 245 |
3 885 |
| including employees |
6 077 |
4 799 |
6 828 |
5 409 |
6 744 |
5 672 |
| including workers |
4 562 |
3 644 |
4 776 |
3 629 |
4 702 |
3 915 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 059 |
3 776 |
3 105 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
17,7 |
20,4 |
16,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,9 |
30,7 |
23,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,3 |
19,5 |
15,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
14,8 |
15,8 |
15,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,8 |
| 2 years at university |
12,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
12,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
13 714 |
13 717 |
13 277 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 383 |
14 881 |
16 543 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
95,3 |
92,2 |
80,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
67,5 |
67,2 |
65,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
13 714 |
100,0 |
13 717 |
100,0 |
13 277 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
12 007 |
87,6 |
11 973 |
87,3 |
11 273 |
84,9 |
| including women |
6 575 |
47,9 |
6 535 |
47,6 |
6 139 |
46,2 |
| including part time jobs |
2 631 |
19,2 |
2 726 |
19,9 |
2 245 |
16,9 |
| Non-employee |
1 707 |
12,4 |
1 744 |
12,7 |
2 003 |
15,1 |
| including women |
637 |
4,6 |
595 |
4,3 |
713 |
5,4 |
| including part time jobs |
218 |
1,6 |
242 |
1,8 |
344 |
2,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
12 995 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
8 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 084 |
8,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 975 |
15,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 313 |
25,5 |
| Employees |
4 373 |
33,6 |
| Workers |
2 243 |
17,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,3 |
7,8 |
8,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,6 |
12,5 |
15,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,0 |
26,3 |
25,5 |
| Employees |
34,1 |
35,2 |
33,6 |
| Workers |
17,9 |
18,1 |
17,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
13 651 |
100,0 |
13 526 |
100,0 |
12 995 |
100,0 |
52,8 |
86,9 |
| Agriculture |
20 |
0,1 |
18 |
0,1 |
48 |
0,4 |
10,5 |
100,0 |
| Industry |
1 268 |
9,3 |
1 094 |
8,1 |
831 |
6,4 |
34,9 |
93,1 |
| Construction |
722 |
5,3 |
965 |
7,1 |
809 |
6,2 |
4,0 |
70,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 756 |
56,8 |
7 396 |
54,7 |
7 193 |
55,4 |
52,1 |
85,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 885 |
28,5 |
4 053 |
30,0 |
4 114 |
31,7 |
67,6 |
90,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
10,5 |
|
| Industry |
34,1 |
46,1 |
| Construction |
5,4 |
0,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,6 |
43,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,4 |
40,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
