EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
55 335 |
61 652 |
65 545 |
Working age adult in % |
72,7 |
72,1 |
74,5 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
63,5 |
62,2 |
66,4 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,2 |
10,0 |
8,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,3 |
27,9 |
25,5 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
18,9 |
20,6 |
18,5 |
Retirees in % |
3,5 |
2,6 |
1,9 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
4,9 |
4,7 |
5,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
65 545 |
48 821 |
74,5 |
43 533 |
66,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
20 259 |
8 345 |
41,2 |
6 887 |
34,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
39 223 |
36 257 |
92,4 |
32 763 |
83,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 063 |
4 219 |
69,6 |
3 884 |
64,1 |
Male |
31 823 |
24 777 |
77,9 |
22 305 |
70,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 892 |
3 923 |
44,1 |
3 247 |
36,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 971 |
18 672 |
93,5 |
17 070 |
85,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
2 960 |
2 181 |
73,7 |
1 988 |
67,2 |
Female |
33 722 |
24 044 |
71,3 |
21 229 |
63,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 367 |
4 422 |
38,9 |
3 640 |
32,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 252 |
17 585 |
91,3 |
15 693 |
81,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 103 |
2 037 |
65,7 |
1 896 |
61,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,4 |
Unemployed workers |
8,1 |
Retirees |
1,9 |
Pupils, students or interns |
18,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
40 161 |
35 068 |
44 512 |
38 352 |
49 171 |
44 107 |
including farmer operators |
17 |
17 |
10 |
10 |
13 |
12 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 344 |
1 255 |
1 622 |
1 477 |
1 660 |
1 547 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 417 |
9 893 |
13 519 |
12 727 |
18 120 |
17 361 |
including intermediate professions |
12 367 |
11 042 |
13 391 |
11 918 |
13 463 |
12 348 |
including employees |
10 594 |
8 997 |
10 770 |
8 936 |
10 757 |
9 170 |
including workers |
4 915 |
3 865 |
4 272 |
3 284 |
4 390 |
3 668 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 081 |
6 146 |
5 287 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,6 |
13,8 |
10,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
20,0 |
21,8 |
17,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,3 |
12,4 |
9,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
9,7 |
7,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,3 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,4 |
2 years at university |
8,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
10,3 |
5 years or more at university |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
49 874 |
50 695 |
63 684 |
Working age adult living in the area |
35 404 |
38 674 |
44 032 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
140,9 |
131,1 |
144,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
63,8 |
63,1 |
65,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
49 874 |
100,0 |
50 695 |
100,0 |
63 684 |
100,0 |
Employee |
45 441 |
91,1 |
45 755 |
90,3 |
57 353 |
90,1 |
including women |
22 990 |
46,1 |
22 979 |
45,3 |
28 764 |
45,2 |
including part time jobs |
8 048 |
16,1 |
7 803 |
15,4 |
8 491 |
13,3 |
Non-employee |
4 433 |
8,9 |
4 940 |
9,7 |
6 331 |
9,9 |
including women |
1 464 |
2,9 |
1 798 |
3,5 |
2 381 |
3,7 |
including part time jobs |
670 |
1,3 |
871 |
1,7 |
1 194 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
65 290 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
9 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 686 |
4,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
25 431 |
39,0 |
Intermediate professions |
18 925 |
29,0 |
Employees |
12 781 |
19,6 |
Workers |
5 458 |
8,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,9 |
4,6 |
4,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
27,8 |
30,9 |
39,0 |
Intermediate professions |
30,6 |
30,7 |
29,0 |
Employees |
25,4 |
23,3 |
19,6 |
Workers |
12,2 |
10,5 |
8,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
49 396 |
100,0 |
50 520 |
100,0 |
65 290 |
100,0 |
48,9 |
91,0 |
Agriculture |
30 |
0,1 |
23 |
0,0 |
21 |
0,0 |
74,3 |
25,7 |
Industry |
4 615 |
9,3 |
4 720 |
9,3 |
7 907 |
12,1 |
42,5 |
96,3 |
Construction |
2 039 |
4,1 |
1 825 |
3,6 |
2 447 |
3,7 |
19,8 |
83,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
27 260 |
55,2 |
27 863 |
55,2 |
36 299 |
55,6 |
44,9 |
89,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
15 451 |
31,3 |
16 089 |
31,8 |
18 616 |
28,5 |
63,3 |
93,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
0,0 |
100,0 |
Industry |
42,6 |
38,9 |
Construction |
23,2 |
2,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,2 |
34,4 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,7 |
57,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.