EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
21 410 |
22 185 |
21 773 |
| Working age adult in % |
75,7 |
77,5 |
77,5 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
65,4 |
66,3 |
67,8 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,4 |
11,2 |
9,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,3 |
22,5 |
22,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
16,1 |
15,4 |
15,8 |
| Retirees in % |
3,1 |
2,0 |
1,7 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
5,1 |
5,0 |
5,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
21 773 |
16 876 |
77,5 |
14 761 |
67,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 636 |
2 259 |
40,1 |
1 833 |
32,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 646 |
12 771 |
93,6 |
11 263 |
82,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 490 |
1 846 |
74,1 |
1 666 |
66,9 |
| Male |
10 632 |
8 567 |
80,6 |
7 503 |
70,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 459 |
1 018 |
41,4 |
816 |
33,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 914 |
6 559 |
94,9 |
5 802 |
83,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 259 |
990 |
78,6 |
885 |
70,3 |
| Female |
11 141 |
8 309 |
74,6 |
7 258 |
65,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 177 |
1 242 |
39,1 |
1 016 |
32,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 732 |
6 211 |
92,3 |
5 461 |
81,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 231 |
856 |
69,5 |
781 |
63,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,7 |
| Retirees |
1,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
15,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
5,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
16 214 |
13 994 |
17 196 |
14 703 |
16 929 |
14 944 |
| including farmer operators |
12 |
12 |
3 |
3 |
12 |
11 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
744 |
677 |
844 |
763 |
1 033 |
988 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 735 |
5 383 |
6 558 |
6 096 |
7 260 |
6 810 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 738 |
4 127 |
5 203 |
4 455 |
4 400 |
3 865 |
| including employees |
3 450 |
2 852 |
3 248 |
2 558 |
2 940 |
2 418 |
| including workers |
1 351 |
943 |
1 161 |
829 |
1 110 |
853 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 219 |
2 495 |
2 115 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,7 |
14,5 |
12,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,7 |
23,3 |
18,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,4 |
13,7 |
11,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,4 |
9,6 |
9,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
27,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
21,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
18,5 |
| 2 years at university |
14,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
16 070 |
16 364 |
17 990 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 127 |
14 923 |
15 067 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
113,8 |
109,7 |
119,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
66,1 |
68,2 |
67,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
16 070 |
100,0 |
16 364 |
100,0 |
17 990 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
13 743 |
85,5 |
13 090 |
80,0 |
14 028 |
78,0 |
| including women |
7 449 |
46,4 |
6 814 |
41,6 |
7 384 |
41,0 |
| including part time jobs |
3 056 |
19,0 |
2 846 |
17,4 |
2 667 |
14,8 |
| Non-employee |
2 327 |
14,5 |
3 274 |
20,0 |
3 962 |
22,0 |
| including women |
870 |
5,4 |
1 120 |
6,8 |
1 503 |
8,4 |
| including part time jobs |
383 |
2,4 |
571 |
3,5 |
787 |
4,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
17 871 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
9 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 531 |
8,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 029 |
33,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 931 |
27,6 |
| Employees |
3 905 |
21,9 |
| Workers |
1 466 |
8,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,7 |
7,9 |
8,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
29,1 |
31,4 |
33,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,3 |
28,2 |
27,6 |
| Employees |
27,5 |
23,9 |
21,9 |
| Workers |
9,3 |
8,5 |
8,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
16 183 |
100,0 |
16 029 |
100,0 |
17 871 |
100,0 |
49,0 |
79,9 |
| Agriculture |
20 |
0,1 |
12 |
0,1 |
23 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
62,4 |
| Industry |
985 |
6,1 |
698 |
4,4 |
843 |
4,7 |
42,4 |
78,3 |
| Construction |
378 |
2,3 |
469 |
2,9 |
625 |
3,5 |
7,4 |
57,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 363 |
57,9 |
9 577 |
59,7 |
11 124 |
62,2 |
45,5 |
77,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 437 |
33,6 |
5 274 |
32,9 |
5 256 |
29,4 |
62,8 |
88,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
39,6 |
52,3 |
| Construction |
11,8 |
1,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,8 |
37,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,8 |
55,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
