EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
19 389 |
19 802 |
22 313 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,8 |
74,7 |
76,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
63,6 |
65,2 |
68,2 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,2 |
9,5 |
8,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,2 |
25,3 |
23,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,1 |
11,3 |
9,7 |
| Retirees in % |
8,5 |
5,6 |
4,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,6 |
8,4 |
9,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
22 313 |
17 104 |
76,7 |
15 218 |
68,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 438 |
1 999 |
45,1 |
1 531 |
34,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 096 |
12 719 |
90,2 |
11 509 |
81,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 779 |
2 386 |
63,1 |
2 178 |
57,6 |
| Male |
10 942 |
8 708 |
79,6 |
7 826 |
71,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 302 |
1 112 |
48,3 |
829 |
36,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 831 |
6 384 |
93,4 |
5 891 |
86,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 808 |
1 213 |
67,1 |
1 106 |
61,2 |
| Female |
11 371 |
8 396 |
73,8 |
7 392 |
65,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 135 |
887 |
41,6 |
702 |
32,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 264 |
6 335 |
87,2 |
5 618 |
77,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 971 |
1 173 |
59,5 |
1 072 |
54,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
68,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,5 |
| Retirees |
4,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
13 942 |
12 346 |
14 822 |
12 928 |
17 232 |
15 315 |
| including farmer operators |
7 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
843 |
790 |
780 |
720 |
830 |
799 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 143 |
2 065 |
2 570 |
2 484 |
3 669 |
3 566 |
| including intermediate professions |
3 494 |
3 234 |
3 894 |
3 525 |
4 752 |
4 355 |
| including employees |
3 928 |
3 489 |
4 089 |
3 561 |
4 648 |
3 977 |
| including workers |
3 360 |
2 765 |
3 259 |
2 635 |
3 136 |
2 617 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
1 596 |
1 876 |
1 886 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,5 |
12,7 |
11,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,3 |
30,7 |
23,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
10,2 |
9,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
11,2 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,8 |
| 2 years at university |
6,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
11 883 |
12 966 |
14 522 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
12 421 |
13 095 |
15 409 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
95,7 |
99,0 |
94,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,1 |
57,2 |
60,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
11 883 |
100,0 |
12 966 |
100,0 |
14 522 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
10 812 |
91,0 |
11 535 |
89,0 |
12 971 |
89,3 |
| including women |
4 776 |
40,2 |
5 067 |
39,1 |
5 795 |
39,9 |
| including part time jobs |
1 463 |
12,3 |
1 729 |
13,3 |
1 810 |
12,5 |
| Non-employee |
1 071 |
9,0 |
1 430 |
11,0 |
1 552 |
10,7 |
| including women |
323 |
2,7 |
493 |
3,8 |
522 |
3,6 |
| including part time jobs |
128 |
1,1 |
171 |
1,3 |
219 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
14 290 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
18 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
775 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 569 |
18,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 087 |
28,6 |
| Employees |
3 311 |
23,2 |
| Workers |
3 530 |
24,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,2 |
5,9 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,4 |
14,8 |
18,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
29,1 |
27,9 |
28,6 |
| Employees |
24,2 |
23,4 |
23,2 |
| Workers |
29,1 |
27,9 |
24,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
11 928 |
100,0 |
13 068 |
100,0 |
14 290 |
100,0 |
43,6 |
91,3 |
| Agriculture |
8 |
0,1 |
6 |
0,0 |
11 |
0,1 |
50,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
3 503 |
29,4 |
3 130 |
24,0 |
3 185 |
22,3 |
26,5 |
96,1 |
| Construction |
601 |
5,0 |
800 |
6,1 |
793 |
5,6 |
19,1 |
81,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
4 985 |
41,8 |
5 927 |
45,4 |
6 948 |
48,6 |
39,0 |
89,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
2 831 |
23,7 |
3 204 |
24,5 |
3 353 |
23,5 |
74,9 |
93,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
|
50,0 |
| Industry |
27,1 |
12,4 |
| Construction |
22,6 |
4,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
40,3 |
28,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,6 |
64,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
