EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
36 861 |
39 451 |
41 609 |
Working age adult in % |
69,4 |
68,3 |
67,1 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
54,6 |
51,5 |
53,8 |
Unemployed workers in % |
14,8 |
16,8 |
13,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,6 |
31,7 |
32,9 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,7 |
10,6 |
12,1 |
Retirees in % |
6,0 |
4,6 |
3,3 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
14,9 |
16,4 |
17,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
41 609 |
27 903 |
67,1 |
22 397 |
53,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 470 |
3 989 |
42,1 |
2 739 |
28,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 921 |
20 404 |
78,7 |
16 665 |
64,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 219 |
3 510 |
56,4 |
2 993 |
48,1 |
Male |
20 430 |
15 177 |
74,3 |
12 308 |
60,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 693 |
2 205 |
47,0 |
1 470 |
31,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 656 |
11 032 |
87,2 |
9 209 |
72,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 081 |
1 940 |
63,0 |
1 629 |
52,9 |
Female |
21 179 |
12 726 |
60,1 |
10 088 |
47,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 776 |
1 784 |
37,3 |
1 269 |
26,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 265 |
9 373 |
70,7 |
7 456 |
56,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 138 |
1 570 |
50,0 |
1 364 |
43,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
53,8 |
Unemployed workers |
13,2 |
Retirees |
3,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
12,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
17,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
25 577 |
20 122 |
26 972 |
20 362 |
27 730 |
22 411 |
including farmer operators |
11 |
11 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
8 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 006 |
822 |
1 178 |
965 |
1 448 |
1 337 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 472 |
1 333 |
1 735 |
1 605 |
2 525 |
2 317 |
including intermediate professions |
5 252 |
4 669 |
5 268 |
4 510 |
5 741 |
5 122 |
including employees |
8 559 |
6 784 |
8 947 |
6 694 |
8 918 |
7 266 |
including workers |
8 602 |
6 503 |
8 932 |
6 589 |
8 244 |
6 361 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 458 |
6 637 |
5 506 |
Unemployment rate in % |
21,3 |
24,6 |
19,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
39,4 |
39,8 |
31,3 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
18,9 |
22,8 |
18,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,6 |
18,4 |
14,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
28,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
29,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
20,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
20,0 |
2 years at university |
13,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
12,6 |
5 years or more at university |
11,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
28 149 |
26 818 |
28 887 |
Working age adult living in the area |
20 259 |
20 573 |
22 733 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
138,9 |
130,4 |
127,1 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,2 |
55,5 |
55,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
28 149 |
100,0 |
26 818 |
100,0 |
28 887 |
100,0 |
Employee |
26 407 |
93,8 |
24 789 |
92,4 |
26 329 |
91,1 |
including women |
10 086 |
35,8 |
9 849 |
36,7 |
10 698 |
37,0 |
including part time jobs |
3 838 |
13,6 |
3 708 |
13,8 |
3 655 |
12,7 |
Non-employee |
1 743 |
6,2 |
2 029 |
7,6 |
2 558 |
8,9 |
including women |
475 |
1,7 |
621 |
2,3 |
776 |
2,7 |
including part time jobs |
189 |
0,7 |
340 |
1,3 |
504 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
28 594 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
11 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 526 |
5,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 733 |
20,0 |
Intermediate professions |
8 603 |
30,1 |
Employees |
6 049 |
21,2 |
Workers |
6 672 |
23,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,9 |
4,6 |
5,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
16,7 |
17,3 |
20,0 |
Intermediate professions |
29,7 |
30,8 |
30,1 |
Employees |
21,9 |
21,6 |
21,2 |
Workers |
27,7 |
25,6 |
23,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
28 243 |
100,0 |
27 025 |
100,0 |
28 594 |
100,0 |
39,7 |
91,9 |
Agriculture |
24 |
0,1 |
1 |
0,0 |
27 |
0,1 |
37,4 |
59,0 |
Industry |
6 936 |
24,6 |
5 758 |
21,3 |
4 162 |
14,6 |
21,2 |
96,9 |
Construction |
2 348 |
8,3 |
2 159 |
8,0 |
2 175 |
7,6 |
11,2 |
82,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 426 |
44,0 |
12 446 |
46,1 |
14 981 |
52,4 |
34,4 |
91,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 510 |
23,0 |
6 661 |
24,6 |
7 249 |
25,4 |
70,0 |
93,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
14,2 |
70,7 |
Industry |
21,2 |
20,4 |
Construction |
13,0 |
2,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
35,6 |
22,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,0 |
54,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.