EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
20 653 |
19 802 |
18 840 |
| Working age adult in % |
62,9 |
64,4 |
66,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
47,7 |
46,9 |
53,1 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
15,2 |
17,6 |
13,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
37,1 |
35,6 |
33,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,1 |
10,1 |
10,2 |
| Retirees in % |
9,3 |
7,6 |
6,4 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
17,6 |
17,9 |
16,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
18 840 |
12 575 |
66,7 |
10 013 |
53,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 978 |
1 741 |
43,8 |
1 071 |
26,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 997 |
9 107 |
82,8 |
7 475 |
68,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 866 |
1 726 |
44,6 |
1 468 |
38,0 |
| Male |
9 359 |
6 824 |
72,9 |
5 406 |
57,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 096 |
986 |
47,0 |
593 |
28,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 447 |
4 920 |
90,3 |
4 033 |
74,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 816 |
918 |
50,5 |
780 |
43,0 |
| Female |
9 481 |
5 750 |
60,7 |
4 607 |
48,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 881 |
755 |
40,1 |
478 |
25,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 549 |
4 187 |
75,4 |
3 442 |
62,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 050 |
808 |
39,4 |
687 |
33,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
53,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
13,6 |
| Retirees |
6,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,2 |
| Other economically inactive people |
16,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
12 989 |
9 846 |
12 757 |
9 276 |
12 560 |
10 248 |
| including farmer operators |
13 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
13 |
13 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
447 |
377 |
386 |
356 |
441 |
417 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
698 |
675 |
650 |
619 |
781 |
750 |
| including intermediate professions |
2 367 |
2 075 |
2 264 |
1 974 |
2 585 |
2 403 |
| including employees |
4 093 |
3 315 |
4 262 |
3 261 |
4 111 |
3 419 |
| including workers |
4 739 |
3 394 |
4 444 |
3 058 |
4 222 |
3 247 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 140 |
3 479 |
2 561 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
24,2 |
27,3 |
20,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
49,0 |
53,2 |
38,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
20,4 |
23,5 |
17,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,6 |
18,2 |
15,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
34,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
29,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
22,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
18,2 |
| 2 years at university |
11,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
11 401 |
10 829 |
11 344 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
9 894 |
9 338 |
10 119 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
115,2 |
116,0 |
112,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,1 |
52,0 |
52,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
11 401 |
100,0 |
10 829 |
100,0 |
11 344 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
10 659 |
93,5 |
10 069 |
93,0 |
10 496 |
92,5 |
| including women |
5 489 |
48,1 |
5 228 |
48,3 |
5 574 |
49,1 |
| including part time jobs |
2 233 |
19,6 |
2 050 |
18,9 |
1 974 |
17,4 |
| Non-employee |
742 |
6,5 |
760 |
7,0 |
848 |
7,5 |
| including women |
269 |
2,4 |
291 |
2,7 |
297 |
2,6 |
| including part time jobs |
71 |
0,6 |
87 |
0,8 |
111 |
1,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
11 282 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
13 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
463 |
4,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 335 |
11,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 122 |
27,7 |
| Employees |
3 847 |
34,1 |
| Workers |
2 503 |
22,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,0 |
4,4 |
4,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,1 |
10,9 |
11,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,4 |
27,0 |
27,7 |
| Employees |
33,3 |
34,4 |
34,1 |
| Workers |
25,1 |
23,1 |
22,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
11 431 |
100,0 |
10 728 |
100,0 |
11 282 |
100,0 |
53,1 |
93,4 |
| Agriculture |
33 |
0,3 |
20 |
0,2 |
39 |
0,3 |
62,6 |
54,3 |
| Industry |
1 370 |
12,0 |
1 218 |
11,4 |
1 140 |
10,1 |
27,6 |
95,1 |
| Construction |
656 |
5,7 |
618 |
5,8 |
536 |
4,7 |
6,2 |
82,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
4 519 |
39,5 |
4 346 |
40,5 |
4 897 |
43,4 |
48,0 |
91,7 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 853 |
42,5 |
4 526 |
42,2 |
4 671 |
41,4 |
69,8 |
96,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
54,5 |
72,2 |
| Industry |
28,0 |
20,1 |
| Construction |
7,5 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,6 |
41,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,8 |
45,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
