EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
47 753 |
49 078 |
42 996 |
Working age adult in % |
66,1 |
61,3 |
67,7 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
49,5 |
44,3 |
52,3 |
Unemployed workers in % |
16,6 |
17,0 |
15,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
33,9 |
38,7 |
32,3 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,3 |
9,6 |
9,3 |
Retirees in % |
8,9 |
6,3 |
6,1 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
14,7 |
22,9 |
16,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
42 996 |
29 117 |
67,7 |
22 481 |
52,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 447 |
4 362 |
46,2 |
2 740 |
29,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 054 |
20 688 |
82,6 |
16 496 |
65,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 494 |
4 067 |
47,9 |
3 245 |
38,2 |
Male |
21 696 |
15 757 |
72,6 |
12 169 |
56,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 071 |
2 418 |
47,7 |
1 448 |
28,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 575 |
11 257 |
89,5 |
9 042 |
71,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 050 |
2 082 |
51,4 |
1 679 |
41,5 |
Female |
21 300 |
13 360 |
62,7 |
10 312 |
48,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 377 |
1 944 |
44,4 |
1 292 |
29,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 479 |
9 431 |
75,6 |
7 454 |
59,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 444 |
1 985 |
44,7 |
1 566 |
35,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
52,3 |
Unemployed workers |
15,4 |
Retirees |
6,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
16,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
31 577 |
23 644 |
30 077 |
21 737 |
29 398 |
23 091 |
including farmer operators |
26 |
20 |
31 |
31 |
15 |
9 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 165 |
1 020 |
1 150 |
1 012 |
1 021 |
932 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 089 |
2 009 |
2 068 |
1 969 |
2 163 |
2 104 |
including intermediate professions |
6 080 |
5 411 |
5 658 |
4 939 |
6 137 |
5 553 |
including employees |
11 412 |
8 669 |
10 572 |
7 757 |
10 518 |
8 365 |
including workers |
9 470 |
6 515 |
8 976 |
6 030 |
8 240 |
6 127 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 943 |
8 341 |
6 636 |
Unemployment rate in % |
25,2 |
27,7 |
22,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
48,0 |
46,7 |
37,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
21,2 |
24,8 |
20,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
16,7 |
21,1 |
20,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
41,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
32,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
26,2 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
20,9 |
2 years at university |
9,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
10,8 |
5 years or more at university |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
32 166 |
30 344 |
31 489 |
Working age adult living in the area |
23 774 |
21 921 |
22 677 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
135,3 |
138,4 |
138,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,0 |
50,1 |
52,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
32 166 |
100,0 |
30 344 |
100,0 |
31 489 |
100,0 |
Employee |
29 777 |
92,6 |
27 907 |
92,0 |
28 728 |
91,2 |
including women |
13 784 |
42,9 |
13 277 |
43,8 |
14 224 |
45,2 |
including part time jobs |
5 776 |
18,0 |
5 406 |
17,8 |
5 354 |
17,0 |
Non-employee |
2 389 |
7,4 |
2 437 |
8,0 |
2 761 |
8,8 |
including women |
891 |
2,8 |
970 |
3,2 |
1 058 |
3,4 |
including part time jobs |
300 |
0,9 |
293 |
1,0 |
440 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
32 028 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
22 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 488 |
4,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 757 |
11,7 |
Intermediate professions |
8 683 |
27,1 |
Employees |
10 837 |
33,8 |
Workers |
7 240 |
22,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,6 |
4,9 |
4,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,8 |
10,9 |
11,7 |
Intermediate professions |
25,7 |
27,1 |
27,1 |
Employees |
34,0 |
33,4 |
33,8 |
Workers |
24,8 |
23,5 |
22,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
32 099 |
100,0 |
30 449 |
100,0 |
32 028 |
100,0 |
48,5 |
92,8 |
Agriculture |
85 |
0,3 |
88 |
0,3 |
39 |
0,1 |
33,4 |
59,4 |
Industry |
4 275 |
13,3 |
3 756 |
12,3 |
3 069 |
9,6 |
21,4 |
95,6 |
Construction |
1 749 |
5,4 |
1 488 |
4,9 |
1 579 |
4,9 |
8,4 |
78,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 477 |
45,1 |
13 577 |
44,6 |
14 414 |
45,0 |
44,7 |
90,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 512 |
35,9 |
11 540 |
37,9 |
12 928 |
40,4 |
64,0 |
96,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
43,6 |
18,4 |
Industry |
20,9 |
30,2 |
Construction |
7,8 |
10,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,2 |
40,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
64,3 |
56,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.