EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
27 763 |
26 863 |
27 936 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,4 |
70,7 |
70,2 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
55,6 |
55,4 |
57,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
13,8 |
15,3 |
12,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,6 |
29,3 |
29,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
12,2 |
12,2 |
12,6 |
| Retirees in % |
6,9 |
5,2 |
4,5 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
11,5 |
11,9 |
12,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
27 936 |
19 601 |
70,2 |
16 162 |
57,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 119 |
3 192 |
44,8 |
2 308 |
32,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 426 |
13 972 |
85,1 |
11 725 |
71,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 391 |
2 438 |
55,5 |
2 129 |
48,5 |
| Male |
13 996 |
10 281 |
73,5 |
8 399 |
60,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 562 |
1 686 |
47,3 |
1 227 |
34,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 323 |
7 381 |
88,7 |
6 140 |
73,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 112 |
1 214 |
57,5 |
1 032 |
48,9 |
| Female |
13 939 |
9 319 |
66,9 |
7 763 |
55,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 557 |
1 506 |
42,3 |
1 081 |
30,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 103 |
6 590 |
81,3 |
5 585 |
68,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 279 |
1 224 |
53,7 |
1 096 |
48,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
57,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,3 |
| Retirees |
4,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
19 256 |
15 433 |
18 979 |
14 886 |
19 518 |
16 217 |
| including farmer operators |
15 |
15 |
11 |
11 |
14 |
14 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
733 |
638 |
775 |
696 |
807 |
724 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 168 |
3 075 |
2 865 |
2 737 |
3 724 |
3 586 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 640 |
4 148 |
4 643 |
4 049 |
4 567 |
4 163 |
| including employees |
6 128 |
4 741 |
5 912 |
4 583 |
5 569 |
4 526 |
| including workers |
4 082 |
2 816 |
4 155 |
2 809 |
4 304 |
3 204 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 844 |
4 114 |
3 439 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
19,9 |
21,7 |
17,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
32,8 |
36,1 |
27,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
18,3 |
20,0 |
16,1 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,9 |
13,3 |
12,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
34,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
34,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
26,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
18,8 |
| 2 years at university |
10,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
33 793 |
32 778 |
34 821 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
15 561 |
15 101 |
16 419 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
217,2 |
217,1 |
212,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,2 |
57,2 |
56,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
33 793 |
100,0 |
32 778 |
100,0 |
34 821 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
31 684 |
93,8 |
30 611 |
93,4 |
32 280 |
92,7 |
| including women |
17 570 |
52,0 |
17 640 |
53,8 |
18 386 |
52,8 |
| including part time jobs |
6 011 |
17,8 |
5 907 |
18,0 |
5 606 |
16,1 |
| Non-employee |
2 110 |
6,2 |
2 168 |
6,6 |
2 541 |
7,3 |
| including women |
815 |
2,4 |
875 |
2,7 |
1 053 |
3,0 |
| including part time jobs |
242 |
0,7 |
307 |
0,9 |
436 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
34 069 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
18 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 148 |
3,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 613 |
19,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
11 035 |
32,4 |
| Employees |
10 971 |
32,2 |
| Workers |
4 283 |
12,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,3 |
3,3 |
3,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
17,6 |
17,8 |
19,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
30,9 |
31,7 |
32,4 |
| Employees |
35,0 |
34,0 |
32,2 |
| Workers |
13,1 |
13,2 |
12,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
33 321 |
100,0 |
32 333 |
100,0 |
34 069 |
100,0 |
56,2 |
93,7 |
| Agriculture |
49 |
0,1 |
43 |
0,1 |
51 |
0,2 |
16,3 |
74,8 |
| Industry |
2 472 |
7,4 |
2 480 |
7,7 |
2 305 |
6,8 |
32,4 |
95,1 |
| Construction |
860 |
2,6 |
845 |
2,6 |
888 |
2,6 |
10,9 |
78,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 273 |
39,8 |
12 484 |
38,6 |
13 853 |
40,7 |
50,7 |
91,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 669 |
50,0 |
16 481 |
51,0 |
16 971 |
49,8 |
66,4 |
96,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
21,8 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
31,6 |
48,5 |
| Construction |
13,9 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,6 |
41,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,6 |
61,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
