EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
20 350 |
18 452 |
17 299 |
Working age adult in % |
60,7 |
61,8 |
63,6 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
42,5 |
40,6 |
46,0 |
Unemployed workers in % |
18,1 |
21,2 |
17,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
39,3 |
38,2 |
36,4 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
11,6 |
10,5 |
11,3 |
Retirees in % |
8,0 |
6,8 |
5,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
19,8 |
20,9 |
19,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
17 299 |
11 009 |
63,6 |
7 961 |
46,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 890 |
1 606 |
41,3 |
868 |
22,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
9 931 |
7 683 |
77,4 |
5 691 |
57,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 477 |
1 721 |
49,5 |
1 402 |
40,3 |
Male |
8 618 |
5 973 |
69,3 |
4 400 |
51,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
2 084 |
903 |
43,4 |
489 |
23,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
4 876 |
4 088 |
83,8 |
3 108 |
63,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
1 658 |
982 |
59,2 |
803 |
48,4 |
Female |
8 681 |
5 036 |
58,0 |
3 561 |
41,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
1 807 |
703 |
38,9 |
379 |
21,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
5 054 |
3 595 |
71,1 |
2 583 |
51,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
1 819 |
739 |
40,6 |
599 |
32,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
46,0 |
Unemployed workers |
17,6 |
Retirees |
5,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
19,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
12 336 |
8 639 |
11 390 |
7 492 |
10 907 |
7 880 |
including farmer operators |
26 |
21 |
21 |
19 |
5 |
5 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
423 |
368 |
441 |
351 |
409 |
335 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
895 |
846 |
768 |
677 |
787 |
754 |
including intermediate professions |
2 317 |
2 001 |
2 313 |
1 987 |
2 304 |
2 033 |
including employees |
3 654 |
2 570 |
3 480 |
2 342 |
3 256 |
2 355 |
including workers |
4 319 |
2 833 |
3 457 |
2 116 |
3 391 |
2 398 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
3 693 |
3 903 |
3 049 |
Unemployment rate in % |
29,9 |
34,2 |
27,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
48,4 |
53,2 |
46,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
27,2 |
32,6 |
25,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
21,2 |
24,0 |
18,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
47,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
37,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
27,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
28,2 |
2 years at university |
21,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
11,5 |
5 years or more at university |
7,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
16 647 |
15 361 |
15 405 |
Working age adult living in the area |
8 698 |
7 550 |
8 081 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
191,4 |
203,4 |
190,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
49,8 |
48,2 |
47,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
16 647 |
100,0 |
15 361 |
100,0 |
15 405 |
100,0 |
Employee |
15 589 |
93,6 |
14 265 |
92,9 |
14 212 |
92,3 |
including women |
7 747 |
46,5 |
7 437 |
48,4 |
7 526 |
48,9 |
including part time jobs |
2 841 |
17,1 |
2 695 |
17,5 |
2 612 |
17,0 |
Non-employee |
1 058 |
6,4 |
1 096 |
7,1 |
1 193 |
7,7 |
including women |
402 |
2,4 |
412 |
2,7 |
485 |
3,2 |
including part time jobs |
138 |
0,8 |
193 |
1,3 |
188 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
14 883 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
15 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
575 |
3,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 630 |
10,9 |
Intermediate professions |
4 352 |
29,2 |
Employees |
4 876 |
32,8 |
Workers |
3 436 |
23,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,5 |
3,2 |
3,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,0 |
11,9 |
10,9 |
Intermediate professions |
28,1 |
29,5 |
29,2 |
Employees |
31,4 |
32,1 |
32,8 |
Workers |
25,9 |
23,2 |
23,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
16 276 |
100,0 |
14 999 |
100,0 |
14 883 |
100,0 |
52,6 |
94,1 |
Agriculture |
22 |
0,1 |
22 |
0,1 |
28 |
0,2 |
17,2 |
64,9 |
Industry |
3 403 |
20,9 |
2 720 |
18,1 |
2 289 |
15,4 |
17,6 |
96,2 |
Construction |
522 |
3,2 |
453 |
3,0 |
505 |
3,4 |
3,5 |
82,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
5 328 |
32,7 |
4 455 |
29,7 |
4 964 |
33,4 |
50,1 |
90,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 000 |
43,0 |
7 349 |
49,0 |
7 098 |
47,7 |
69,2 |
96,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
0,0 |
48,9 |
Industry |
17,7 |
17,2 |
Construction |
2,1 |
9,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,1 |
39,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,3 |
67,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.