EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
34 488 |
35 670 |
36 311 |
Working age adult in % |
66,4 |
68,8 |
69,6 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
38,4 |
40,3 |
44,8 |
Unemployed workers in % |
28,0 |
28,5 |
24,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
33,6 |
31,2 |
30,4 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,1 |
9,5 |
9,3 |
Retirees in % |
5,9 |
5,1 |
4,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
17,7 |
16,6 |
17,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
36 311 |
25 259 |
69,6 |
16 265 |
44,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 897 |
2 943 |
42,7 |
1 483 |
21,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 360 |
18 102 |
84,7 |
12 117 |
56,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 054 |
4 214 |
52,3 |
2 665 |
33,1 |
Male |
17 826 |
13 043 |
73,2 |
8 936 |
50,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 669 |
1 666 |
45,4 |
924 |
25,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
10 132 |
9 109 |
89,9 |
6 514 |
64,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 025 |
2 267 |
56,3 |
1 498 |
37,2 |
Female |
18 485 |
12 216 |
66,1 |
7 329 |
39,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 228 |
1 277 |
39,6 |
559 |
17,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
11 228 |
8 992 |
80,1 |
5 603 |
49,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 029 |
1 947 |
48,3 |
1 167 |
29,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
44,8 |
Unemployed workers |
24,8 |
Retirees |
4,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
17,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
22 852 |
13 220 |
24 592 |
14 406 |
25 063 |
16 440 |
including farmer operators |
988 |
960 |
838 |
797 |
976 |
918 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 144 |
994 |
1 215 |
954 |
1 486 |
1 297 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
867 |
830 |
1 091 |
1 025 |
1 199 |
1 074 |
including intermediate professions |
3 374 |
2 681 |
4 288 |
3 353 |
4 854 |
4 139 |
including employees |
8 380 |
4 772 |
9 048 |
5 386 |
9 018 |
5 692 |
including workers |
6 193 |
2 983 |
6 268 |
2 891 |
6 003 |
3 321 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
9 644 |
10 158 |
8 994 |
Unemployment rate in % |
42,1 |
41,4 |
35,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
60,9 |
55,1 |
49,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
39,9 |
39,6 |
33,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
30,0 |
39,7 |
36,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
52,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
41,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
39,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
31,7 |
2 years at university |
17,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
10,7 |
5 years or more at university |
11,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
9 994 |
11 156 |
12 535 |
Working age adult living in the area |
13 313 |
14 523 |
16 496 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
75,1 |
76,8 |
76,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,0 |
57,7 |
56,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
9 994 |
100,0 |
11 156 |
100,0 |
12 535 |
100,0 |
Employee |
7 597 |
76,0 |
8 717 |
78,1 |
9 549 |
76,2 |
including women |
3 818 |
38,2 |
4 525 |
40,6 |
4 815 |
38,4 |
including part time jobs |
2 361 |
23,6 |
2 710 |
24,3 |
2 390 |
19,1 |
Non-employee |
2 397 |
24,0 |
2 439 |
21,9 |
2 986 |
23,8 |
including women |
671 |
6,7 |
766 |
6,9 |
1 059 |
8,4 |
including part time jobs |
296 |
3,0 |
370 |
3,3 |
437 |
3,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
12 615 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
902 |
7,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 170 |
9,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
949 |
7,5 |
Intermediate professions |
2 912 |
23,1 |
Employees |
4 357 |
34,5 |
Workers |
2 326 |
18,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
10,0 |
7,2 |
7,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,3 |
7,9 |
9,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,0 |
8,4 |
7,5 |
Intermediate professions |
17,8 |
20,8 |
23,1 |
Employees |
35,2 |
37,4 |
34,5 |
Workers |
20,6 |
18,2 |
18,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
10 144 |
100,0 |
11 218 |
100,0 |
12 615 |
100,0 |
47,0 |
78,0 |
Agriculture |
1 300 |
12,8 |
1 130 |
10,1 |
1 190 |
9,4 |
28,3 |
27,5 |
Industry |
534 |
5,3 |
549 |
4,9 |
627 |
5,0 |
28,6 |
69,4 |
Construction |
951 |
9,4 |
766 |
6,8 |
892 |
7,1 |
5,1 |
63,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
2 624 |
25,9 |
2 860 |
25,5 |
3 959 |
31,4 |
44,9 |
79,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 734 |
46,7 |
5 913 |
52,7 |
5 948 |
47,1 |
60,3 |
90,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
25,4 |
29,4 |
Industry |
30,3 |
24,6 |
Construction |
4,8 |
5,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,5 |
39,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
61,3 |
50,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.