EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
25 884 |
26 056 |
25 445 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,5 |
74,5 |
75,6 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
56,6 |
58,6 |
62,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
15,9 |
15,9 |
12,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,5 |
25,5 |
24,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
12,0 |
11,3 |
10,3 |
| Retirees in % |
5,6 |
3,8 |
3,6 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,9 |
10,3 |
10,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
25 445 |
19 236 |
75,6 |
16 012 |
62,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 437 |
1 611 |
36,3 |
1 129 |
25,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 847 |
13 232 |
89,1 |
10 994 |
74,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 161 |
4 392 |
71,3 |
3 889 |
63,1 |
| Male |
11 305 |
8 554 |
75,7 |
7 210 |
63,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 310 |
875 |
37,9 |
649 |
28,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 198 |
5 656 |
91,3 |
4 786 |
77,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 797 |
2 023 |
72,3 |
1 775 |
63,5 |
| Female |
14 140 |
10 681 |
75,5 |
8 802 |
62,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 126 |
736 |
34,6 |
480 |
22,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 649 |
7 576 |
87,6 |
6 207 |
71,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 365 |
2 369 |
70,4 |
2 115 |
62,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
62,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,7 |
| Retirees |
3,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
18 740 |
14 631 |
19 411 |
15 265 |
19 515 |
16 473 |
| including farmer operators |
104 |
89 |
115 |
100 |
61 |
52 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 291 |
1 181 |
1 246 |
1 141 |
1 407 |
1 331 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 869 |
1 824 |
1 911 |
1 843 |
2 369 |
2 276 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 308 |
3 778 |
4 567 |
4 043 |
5 453 |
5 007 |
| including employees |
6 512 |
5 059 |
6 737 |
5 360 |
6 353 |
5 247 |
| including workers |
3 760 |
2 701 |
3 948 |
2 779 |
3 299 |
2 561 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 109 |
4 136 |
3 224 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
21,9 |
21,3 |
16,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
40,3 |
36,9 |
29,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
21,1 |
20,8 |
16,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,3 |
14,7 |
11,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
20,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
18,2 |
| 2 years at university |
10,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
26 133 |
25 530 |
26 627 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 867 |
15 582 |
16 371 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
175,8 |
163,8 |
162,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,9 |
60,4 |
60,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
26 133 |
100,0 |
25 530 |
100,0 |
26 627 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
23 435 |
89,7 |
22 726 |
89,0 |
23 594 |
88,6 |
| including women |
11 403 |
43,6 |
11 260 |
44,1 |
11 935 |
44,8 |
| including part time jobs |
2 609 |
10,0 |
2 527 |
9,9 |
2 442 |
9,2 |
| Non-employee |
2 699 |
10,3 |
2 804 |
11,0 |
3 033 |
11,4 |
| including women |
808 |
3,1 |
948 |
3,7 |
1 180 |
4,4 |
| including part time jobs |
278 |
1,1 |
224 |
0,9 |
360 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
26 649 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
110 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 846 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 421 |
12,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 454 |
28,0 |
| Employees |
8 401 |
31,5 |
| Workers |
5 417 |
20,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,6 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,9 |
6,9 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,6 |
11,2 |
12,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,8 |
26,6 |
28,0 |
| Employees |
33,3 |
32,0 |
31,5 |
| Workers |
23,9 |
22,7 |
20,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
25 890 |
100,0 |
25 389 |
100,0 |
26 649 |
100,0 |
49,6 |
89,6 |
| Agriculture |
677 |
2,6 |
733 |
2,9 |
540 |
2,0 |
26,5 |
79,2 |
| Industry |
2 519 |
9,7 |
2 205 |
8,7 |
2 229 |
8,4 |
28,2 |
90,1 |
| Construction |
1 744 |
6,7 |
1 379 |
5,4 |
1 596 |
6,0 |
13,9 |
77,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 610 |
52,6 |
13 705 |
54,0 |
14 402 |
54,0 |
48,5 |
89,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 341 |
28,4 |
7 367 |
29,0 |
7 881 |
29,6 |
66,6 |
93,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
28,7 |
18,3 |
| Industry |
28,3 |
27,5 |
| Construction |
17,4 |
1,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,2 |
34,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,1 |
59,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
