EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
37 691 |
36 977 |
36 873 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,1 |
73,4 |
75,9 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
61,6 |
61,6 |
66,0 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,5 |
11,8 |
9,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,9 |
26,6 |
24,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
8,4 |
8,0 |
| Retirees in % |
8,8 |
6,9 |
5,9 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,7 |
11,2 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
36 873 |
27 985 |
75,9 |
24 335 |
66,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 200 |
2 942 |
47,5 |
2 222 |
35,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
22 430 |
20 147 |
89,8 |
17 799 |
79,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 242 |
4 896 |
59,4 |
4 314 |
52,3 |
| Male |
18 123 |
14 539 |
80,2 |
12 940 |
71,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 236 |
1 688 |
52,2 |
1 294 |
40,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 024 |
10 453 |
94,8 |
9 498 |
86,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 863 |
2 398 |
62,1 |
2 148 |
55,6 |
| Female |
18 750 |
13 446 |
71,7 |
11 395 |
60,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 964 |
1 254 |
42,3 |
928 |
31,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 406 |
9 694 |
85,0 |
8 301 |
72,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 379 |
2 498 |
57,0 |
2 166 |
49,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,9 |
| Retirees |
5,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
27 242 |
23 263 |
27 297 |
22 922 |
28 026 |
24 583 |
| including farmer operators |
463 |
448 |
428 |
418 |
350 |
342 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 057 |
1 903 |
2 148 |
2 010 |
2 387 |
2 298 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 470 |
2 371 |
2 921 |
2 785 |
3 121 |
2 961 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 085 |
5 514 |
6 325 |
5 670 |
6 862 |
6 436 |
| including employees |
8 616 |
7 279 |
8 416 |
6 882 |
8 200 |
7 015 |
| including workers |
7 189 |
5 748 |
6 661 |
5 157 |
6 713 |
5 532 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 964 |
4 378 |
3 651 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,6 |
16,1 |
13,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,7 |
31,8 |
24,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,5 |
14,5 |
11,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,9 |
13,2 |
11,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,2 |
| 2 years at university |
7,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,1 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
21 330 |
21 130 |
22 284 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
23 529 |
23 109 |
24 812 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
90,7 |
91,4 |
89,8 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,8 |
55,9 |
56,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
21 330 |
100,0 |
21 130 |
100,0 |
22 284 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 873 |
83,8 |
17 686 |
83,7 |
18 469 |
82,9 |
| including women |
8 768 |
41,1 |
8 953 |
42,4 |
9 348 |
42,0 |
| including part time jobs |
3 878 |
18,2 |
3 556 |
16,8 |
3 336 |
15,0 |
| Non-employee |
3 457 |
16,2 |
3 444 |
16,3 |
3 816 |
17,1 |
| including women |
1 172 |
5,5 |
1 247 |
5,9 |
1 481 |
6,6 |
| including part time jobs |
437 |
2,0 |
424 |
2,0 |
496 |
2,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
22 443 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
369 |
1,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 328 |
10,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 434 |
10,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 780 |
25,8 |
| Employees |
6 715 |
29,9 |
| Workers |
4 816 |
21,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
2,2 |
2,1 |
1,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,0 |
9,2 |
10,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,3 |
10,3 |
10,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,4 |
24,5 |
25,8 |
| Employees |
33,5 |
32,1 |
29,9 |
| Workers |
22,6 |
21,7 |
21,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
21 649 |
100,0 |
21 039 |
100,0 |
22 443 |
100,0 |
48,3 |
84,1 |
| Agriculture |
1 424 |
6,6 |
1 583 |
7,5 |
1 491 |
6,6 |
36,9 |
75,1 |
| Industry |
2 098 |
9,7 |
1 987 |
9,4 |
2 007 |
8,9 |
30,4 |
88,3 |
| Construction |
1 771 |
8,2 |
1 223 |
5,8 |
1 557 |
6,9 |
10,5 |
64,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 017 |
37,0 |
8 429 |
40,1 |
9 143 |
40,7 |
47,3 |
79,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 339 |
38,5 |
7 818 |
37,2 |
8 245 |
36,7 |
62,9 |
93,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
38,5 |
32,0 |
| Industry |
29,6 |
36,3 |
| Construction |
15,4 |
1,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,6 |
42,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
62,7 |
65,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
