EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
54 177 |
54 302 |
56 641 |
Working age adult in % |
70,0 |
72,8 |
74,1 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
59,9 |
61,2 |
64,8 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,0 |
11,6 |
9,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,0 |
27,2 |
25,9 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,6 |
7,9 |
7,6 |
Retirees in % |
11,2 |
8,4 |
7,5 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
11,2 |
11,0 |
10,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
56 641 |
41 958 |
74,1 |
36 706 |
64,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 771 |
4 085 |
46,6 |
3 206 |
36,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
33 403 |
29 547 |
88,5 |
26 118 |
78,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 467 |
8 327 |
57,6 |
7 383 |
51,0 |
Male |
27 563 |
21 400 |
77,6 |
18 984 |
68,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 869 |
2 407 |
49,4 |
1 917 |
39,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
16 108 |
14 957 |
92,9 |
13 433 |
83,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 586 |
4 036 |
61,3 |
3 634 |
55,2 |
Female |
29 078 |
20 558 |
70,7 |
17 722 |
60,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 902 |
1 677 |
43,0 |
1 289 |
33,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 295 |
14 590 |
84,4 |
12 684 |
73,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 881 |
4 291 |
54,4 |
3 749 |
47,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
64,8 |
Unemployed workers |
9,3 |
Retirees |
7,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,6 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
37 896 |
32 439 |
39 454 |
33 174 |
42 396 |
37 279 |
including farmer operators |
111 |
106 |
97 |
93 |
51 |
48 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 937 |
3 701 |
4 287 |
3 976 |
4 535 |
4 301 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 271 |
4 084 |
4 378 |
4 113 |
5 514 |
5 204 |
including intermediate professions |
8 666 |
7 712 |
9 394 |
8 318 |
10 774 |
9 820 |
including employees |
13 261 |
10 876 |
13 630 |
11 100 |
13 982 |
11 904 |
including workers |
7 339 |
5 960 |
7 175 |
5 574 |
7 060 |
6 001 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 436 |
6 295 |
5 252 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,3 |
15,9 |
12,5 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,6 |
30,7 |
21,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,8 |
14,5 |
11,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,5 |
12,5 |
11,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,3 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,3 |
2 years at university |
10,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,5 |
5 years or more at university |
7,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
35 114 |
35 137 |
39 740 |
Working age adult living in the area |
33 001 |
33 942 |
37 848 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
106,4 |
103,5 |
105,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
47,3 |
47,4 |
47,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
35 114 |
100,0 |
35 137 |
100,0 |
39 740 |
100,0 |
Employee |
28 681 |
81,7 |
28 388 |
80,8 |
30 841 |
77,6 |
including women |
14 201 |
40,4 |
14 304 |
40,7 |
15 579 |
39,2 |
including part time jobs |
5 171 |
14,7 |
4 857 |
13,8 |
4 539 |
11,4 |
Non-employee |
6 433 |
18,3 |
6 749 |
19,2 |
8 900 |
22,4 |
including women |
2 287 |
6,5 |
2 455 |
7,0 |
3 591 |
9,0 |
including part time jobs |
708 |
2,0 |
844 |
2,4 |
1 370 |
3,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
40 237 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
71 |
0,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 897 |
12,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 878 |
12,1 |
Intermediate professions |
10 695 |
26,6 |
Employees |
13 005 |
32,3 |
Workers |
6 691 |
16,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,4 |
0,3 |
0,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
11,4 |
12,5 |
12,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,2 |
10,8 |
12,1 |
Intermediate professions |
23,7 |
23,9 |
26,6 |
Employees |
34,1 |
34,6 |
32,3 |
Workers |
19,2 |
18,0 |
16,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
34 943 |
100,0 |
35 127 |
100,0 |
40 237 |
100,0 |
48,4 |
80,8 |
Agriculture |
373 |
1,1 |
244 |
0,7 |
264 |
0,7 |
43,9 |
72,8 |
Industry |
2 224 |
6,4 |
2 032 |
5,8 |
2 219 |
5,5 |
28,2 |
84,3 |
Construction |
3 644 |
10,4 |
3 474 |
9,9 |
3 677 |
9,1 |
10,7 |
68,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
17 559 |
50,2 |
17 753 |
50,5 |
20 427 |
50,8 |
47,6 |
77,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 144 |
31,9 |
11 624 |
33,1 |
13 650 |
33,9 |
63,0 |
88,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
45,0 |
40,8 |
Industry |
26,8 |
35,8 |
Construction |
13,3 |
5,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,5 |
41,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,2 |
61,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.