EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
75 034 |
74 326 |
76 078 |
Working age adult in % |
71,7 |
73,6 |
72,4 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
61,5 |
61,3 |
61,5 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,2 |
12,3 |
10,9 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,3 |
26,4 |
27,6 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
10,5 |
10,3 |
10,9 |
Retirees in % |
6,8 |
5,5 |
4,4 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
10,9 |
10,6 |
12,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
76 078 |
55 053 |
72,4 |
46 790 |
61,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
15 359 |
6 304 |
41,0 |
4 695 |
30,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
47 573 |
40 750 |
85,7 |
35 047 |
73,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 145 |
7 998 |
60,8 |
7 048 |
53,6 |
Male |
37 988 |
29 169 |
76,8 |
24 947 |
65,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 989 |
3 466 |
43,4 |
2 524 |
31,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 688 |
21 503 |
90,8 |
18 714 |
79,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 311 |
4 201 |
66,6 |
3 710 |
58,8 |
Female |
38 090 |
25 884 |
68,0 |
21 843 |
57,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 370 |
2 838 |
38,5 |
2 172 |
29,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 885 |
19 248 |
80,6 |
16 334 |
68,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 835 |
3 798 |
55,6 |
3 338 |
48,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
61,5 |
Unemployed workers |
10,9 |
Retirees |
4,4 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
12,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
53 904 |
46 164 |
54 395 |
45 265 |
54 291 |
46 412 |
including farmer operators |
89 |
89 |
84 |
82 |
99 |
99 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 116 |
1 921 |
2 473 |
2 222 |
2 327 |
2 169 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 986 |
6 684 |
6 781 |
6 466 |
8 841 |
8 456 |
including intermediate professions |
14 588 |
13 209 |
14 320 |
12 778 |
13 979 |
12 737 |
including employees |
16 060 |
13 494 |
16 983 |
13 852 |
16 252 |
13 460 |
including workers |
13 184 |
10 768 |
12 607 |
9 866 |
11 599 |
9 491 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 655 |
9 153 |
8 263 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,2 |
16,7 |
15,0 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,8 |
30,7 |
25,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,1 |
15,2 |
14,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,6 |
12,6 |
11,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,2 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,0 |
2 years at university |
10,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
10,2 |
5 years or more at university |
8,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
35 683 |
35 544 |
35 666 |
Working age adult living in the area |
46 629 |
45 978 |
47 447 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
76,5 |
77,3 |
75,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,6 |
60,1 |
58,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
35 683 |
100,0 |
35 544 |
100,0 |
35 666 |
100,0 |
Employee |
32 260 |
90,4 |
32 044 |
90,2 |
31 963 |
89,6 |
including women |
16 596 |
46,5 |
16 267 |
45,8 |
16 620 |
46,6 |
including part time jobs |
5 232 |
14,7 |
4 979 |
14,0 |
4 756 |
13,3 |
Non-employee |
3 423 |
9,6 |
3 500 |
9,8 |
3 703 |
10,4 |
including women |
1 068 |
3,0 |
1 142 |
3,2 |
1 335 |
3,7 |
including part time jobs |
377 |
1,1 |
506 |
1,4 |
571 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
35 225 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
127 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 921 |
5,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 677 |
16,1 |
Intermediate professions |
10 075 |
28,6 |
Employees |
10 225 |
29,0 |
Workers |
7 200 |
20,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,2 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,2 |
6,0 |
5,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,1 |
13,7 |
16,1 |
Intermediate professions |
27,6 |
28,2 |
28,6 |
Employees |
29,9 |
30,4 |
29,0 |
Workers |
23,1 |
21,4 |
20,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
35 825 |
100,0 |
35 915 |
100,0 |
35 225 |
100,0 |
50,3 |
90,8 |
Agriculture |
154 |
0,4 |
136 |
0,4 |
166 |
0,5 |
31,2 |
30,5 |
Industry |
5 533 |
15,4 |
4 959 |
13,8 |
4 607 |
13,1 |
33,3 |
97,2 |
Construction |
2 700 |
7,5 |
2 518 |
7,0 |
2 425 |
6,9 |
11,2 |
80,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 812 |
41,3 |
14 765 |
41,1 |
15 190 |
43,1 |
42,5 |
86,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 626 |
35,2 |
13 536 |
37,7 |
12 837 |
36,4 |
73,2 |
96,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
40,5 |
27,1 |
Industry |
33,7 |
19,1 |
Construction |
13,6 |
1,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,1 |
31,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,9 |
53,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.