EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
29 277 |
29 494 |
29 611 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,6 |
74,8 |
76,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
66,7 |
66,5 |
69,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
6,9 |
8,2 |
6,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,4 |
25,2 |
24,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
6,6 |
7,4 |
6,9 |
| Retirees in % |
9,2 |
8,0 |
6,9 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
10,7 |
9,9 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
29 611 |
22 492 |
76,0 |
20 617 |
69,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 783 |
2 411 |
50,4 |
2 004 |
41,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 447 |
16 464 |
89,3 |
15 231 |
82,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 381 |
3 617 |
56,7 |
3 383 |
53,0 |
| Male |
15 137 |
11 794 |
77,9 |
10 905 |
72,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 575 |
1 409 |
54,7 |
1 185 |
46,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 420 |
8 609 |
91,4 |
8 057 |
85,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 143 |
1 776 |
56,5 |
1 663 |
52,9 |
| Female |
14 474 |
10 699 |
73,9 |
9 712 |
67,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 208 |
1 002 |
45,4 |
818 |
37,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 027 |
7 856 |
87,0 |
7 174 |
79,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 239 |
1 841 |
56,8 |
1 720 |
53,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
69,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
6,3 |
| Retirees |
6,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
6,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
21 323 |
19 275 |
22 122 |
19 691 |
22 146 |
20 303 |
| including farmer operators |
123 |
122 |
146 |
143 |
141 |
141 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 408 |
1 344 |
1 610 |
1 537 |
1 704 |
1 675 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 123 |
2 060 |
2 227 |
2 159 |
2 527 |
2 473 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 200 |
4 926 |
5 268 |
4 860 |
5 736 |
5 411 |
| including employees |
6 361 |
5 648 |
6 687 |
5 777 |
6 057 |
5 434 |
| including workers |
5 984 |
5 174 |
5 948 |
5 214 |
5 875 |
5 168 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 021 |
2 431 |
1 875 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,4 |
11,0 |
8,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
20,9 |
23,6 |
16,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,1 |
9,5 |
7,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,5 |
9,6 |
6,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
16,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,7 |
| 2 years at university |
5,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
4,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
16 980 |
17 366 |
18 875 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
19 649 |
19 837 |
20 914 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
86,4 |
87,5 |
90,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,5 |
57,4 |
56,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
16 980 |
100,0 |
17 366 |
100,0 |
18 875 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
14 638 |
86,2 |
14 861 |
85,6 |
16 030 |
84,9 |
| including women |
7 810 |
46,0 |
7 875 |
45,3 |
8 402 |
44,5 |
| including part time jobs |
3 628 |
21,4 |
3 570 |
20,6 |
3 317 |
17,6 |
| Non-employee |
2 341 |
13,8 |
2 505 |
14,4 |
2 845 |
15,1 |
| including women |
809 |
4,8 |
865 |
5,0 |
1 100 |
5,8 |
| including part time jobs |
285 |
1,7 |
323 |
1,9 |
395 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
18 929 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
172 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 659 |
8,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 293 |
12,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 025 |
26,5 |
| Employees |
5 438 |
28,7 |
| Workers |
4 342 |
22,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
0,8 |
0,8 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,1 |
8,5 |
8,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
11,0 |
12,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,9 |
24,9 |
26,5 |
| Employees |
33,0 |
31,5 |
28,7 |
| Workers |
23,1 |
23,4 |
22,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
16 784 |
100,0 |
17 262 |
100,0 |
18 929 |
100,0 |
50,2 |
86,4 |
| Agriculture |
235 |
1,4 |
205 |
1,2 |
258 |
1,4 |
36,4 |
31,0 |
| Industry |
1 864 |
11,1 |
1 939 |
11,2 |
2 196 |
11,6 |
24,7 |
91,4 |
| Construction |
1 789 |
10,7 |
1 805 |
10,5 |
1 980 |
10,5 |
10,6 |
76,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 600 |
45,3 |
7 692 |
44,6 |
8 646 |
45,7 |
51,1 |
84,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 296 |
31,6 |
5 621 |
32,6 |
5 850 |
30,9 |
72,4 |
93,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
50,5 |
30,1 |
| Industry |
24,9 |
22,6 |
| Construction |
12,9 |
3,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,0 |
41,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,5 |
54,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
