EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
73 359 |
72 483 |
70 227 |
Working age adult in % |
73,7 |
75,3 |
76,6 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
64,5 |
64,7 |
68,0 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,2 |
10,6 |
8,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,3 |
24,7 |
23,4 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,0 |
8,2 |
7,8 |
Retirees in % |
9,5 |
7,8 |
6,9 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
8,7 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
70 227 |
53 819 |
76,6 |
47 783 |
68,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 494 |
6 314 |
50,5 |
5 072 |
40,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
42 024 |
38 165 |
90,8 |
34 257 |
81,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 709 |
9 340 |
59,5 |
8 454 |
53,8 |
Male |
35 301 |
27 534 |
78,0 |
24 712 |
70,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 706 |
3 565 |
53,2 |
2 894 |
43,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 940 |
19 410 |
92,7 |
17 682 |
84,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 655 |
4 558 |
59,5 |
4 135 |
54,0 |
Female |
34 926 |
26 285 |
75,3 |
23 072 |
66,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 788 |
2 748 |
47,5 |
2 178 |
37,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 084 |
18 755 |
89,0 |
16 576 |
78,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 054 |
4 782 |
59,4 |
4 318 |
53,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,0 |
Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
Retirees |
6,9 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
54 550 |
47 689 |
54 842 |
46 981 |
53 404 |
47 662 |
including farmer operators |
622 |
609 |
600 |
579 |
446 |
438 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 854 |
2 709 |
2 805 |
2 601 |
3 232 |
3 114 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 269 |
5 059 |
5 782 |
5 533 |
6 328 |
6 055 |
including intermediate professions |
13 162 |
12 274 |
13 238 |
12 158 |
13 759 |
12 921 |
including employees |
16 460 |
14 236 |
16 386 |
13 871 |
15 090 |
13 168 |
including workers |
15 648 |
12 802 |
15 346 |
12 239 |
13 966 |
11 965 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 751 |
7 662 |
6 035 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,5 |
14,0 |
11,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,9 |
29,1 |
19,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,7 |
12,2 |
10,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,4 |
12,0 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,9 |
2 years at university |
6,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,2 |
5 years or more at university |
4,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
53 523 |
53 499 |
55 005 |
Working age adult living in the area |
47 681 |
47 460 |
48 560 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
112,3 |
112,7 |
113,3 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,4 |
57,1 |
55,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
53 523 |
100,0 |
53 499 |
100,0 |
55 005 |
100,0 |
Employee |
48 052 |
89,8 |
47 905 |
89,5 |
49 012 |
89,1 |
including women |
23 499 |
43,9 |
23 843 |
44,6 |
24 174 |
43,9 |
including part time jobs |
8 903 |
16,6 |
8 547 |
16,0 |
7 310 |
13,3 |
Non-employee |
5 471 |
10,2 |
5 594 |
10,5 |
5 993 |
10,9 |
including women |
1 802 |
3,4 |
2 025 |
3,8 |
2 271 |
4,1 |
including part time jobs |
547 |
1,0 |
741 |
1,4 |
817 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
54 397 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
481 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 547 |
6,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 075 |
13,0 |
Intermediate professions |
15 589 |
28,7 |
Employees |
14 651 |
26,9 |
Workers |
13 053 |
24,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,2 |
1,1 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,6 |
5,5 |
6,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,7 |
12,2 |
13,0 |
Intermediate professions |
26,8 |
27,4 |
28,7 |
Employees |
29,9 |
28,8 |
26,9 |
Workers |
25,9 |
25,0 |
24,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
53 760 |
100,0 |
53 652 |
100,0 |
54 397 |
100,0 |
47,4 |
89,6 |
Agriculture |
1 029 |
1,9 |
975 |
1,8 |
876 |
1,6 |
28,0 |
46,6 |
Industry |
9 747 |
18,1 |
9 629 |
17,9 |
9 424 |
17,3 |
26,0 |
95,1 |
Construction |
2 938 |
5,5 |
2 658 |
5,0 |
2 893 |
5,3 |
10,1 |
71,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
23 566 |
43,8 |
23 339 |
43,5 |
24 363 |
44,8 |
45,4 |
87,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 480 |
30,7 |
17 051 |
31,8 |
16 840 |
31,0 |
69,9 |
94,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,1 |
22,7 |
Industry |
25,8 |
28,5 |
Construction |
11,7 |
5,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,3 |
39,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,4 |
60,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.