EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
35 651 |
35 350 |
35 347 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,3 |
75,3 |
77,1 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
63,8 |
65,9 |
69,5 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,5 |
9,4 |
7,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,7 |
24,7 |
22,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
6,9 |
7,2 |
7,2 |
| Retirees in % |
11,6 |
8,7 |
7,4 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,2 |
8,7 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
35 347 |
27 269 |
77,1 |
24 584 |
69,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 637 |
2 798 |
49,6 |
2 269 |
40,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 484 |
19 864 |
92,5 |
18 126 |
84,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 226 |
4 607 |
56,0 |
4 189 |
50,9 |
| Male |
17 893 |
14 229 |
79,5 |
13 043 |
72,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 985 |
1 631 |
54,6 |
1 380 |
46,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 872 |
10 356 |
95,3 |
9 591 |
88,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 036 |
2 243 |
55,6 |
2 072 |
51,3 |
| Female |
17 454 |
13 040 |
74,7 |
11 541 |
66,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 652 |
1 168 |
44,0 |
889 |
33,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 612 |
9 508 |
89,6 |
8 535 |
80,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 190 |
2 364 |
56,4 |
2 117 |
50,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
69,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,6 |
| Retirees |
7,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,2 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
25 916 |
22 808 |
26 803 |
23 402 |
27 239 |
24 543 |
| including farmer operators |
939 |
919 |
917 |
916 |
798 |
783 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 892 |
1 772 |
1 811 |
1 662 |
1 904 |
1 817 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 078 |
1 998 |
2 158 |
2 044 |
2 811 |
2 695 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 255 |
4 810 |
5 718 |
5 141 |
6 390 |
6 028 |
| including employees |
7 597 |
6 504 |
8 038 |
6 886 |
7 747 |
6 772 |
| including workers |
7 928 |
6 806 |
7 956 |
6 753 |
7 423 |
6 448 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 020 |
3 322 |
2 685 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,7 |
12,5 |
9,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,8 |
27,5 |
18,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,5 |
10,7 |
8,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,3 |
11,1 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,1 |
| 2 years at university |
5,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
20 078 |
20 731 |
21 438 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 949 |
23 571 |
24 968 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
87,5 |
87,9 |
85,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,4 |
55,0 |
55,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
20 078 |
100,0 |
20 731 |
100,0 |
21 438 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
16 544 |
82,4 |
17 312 |
83,5 |
17 770 |
82,9 |
| including women |
7 554 |
37,6 |
7 881 |
38,0 |
8 335 |
38,9 |
| including part time jobs |
3 261 |
16,2 |
3 371 |
16,3 |
3 151 |
14,7 |
| Non-employee |
3 534 |
17,6 |
3 418 |
16,5 |
3 668 |
17,1 |
| including women |
1 233 |
6,1 |
1 283 |
6,2 |
1 418 |
6,6 |
| including part time jobs |
352 |
1,8 |
375 |
1,8 |
459 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
21 339 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
817 |
3,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 813 |
8,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 315 |
10,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 896 |
22,9 |
| Employees |
5 618 |
26,3 |
| Workers |
5 880 |
27,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
4,7 |
4,4 |
3,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,4 |
7,9 |
8,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,4 |
9,5 |
10,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
20,4 |
19,3 |
22,9 |
| Employees |
26,9 |
28,8 |
26,3 |
| Workers |
31,1 |
30,1 |
27,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
20 399 |
100,0 |
20 905 |
100,0 |
21 339 |
100,0 |
46,6 |
83,8 |
| Agriculture |
1 178 |
5,8 |
1 044 |
5,0 |
970 |
4,5 |
26,7 |
17,1 |
| Industry |
5 119 |
25,1 |
5 235 |
25,0 |
5 118 |
24,0 |
24,8 |
94,8 |
| Construction |
1 328 |
6,5 |
1 228 |
5,9 |
1 207 |
5,7 |
12,3 |
63,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 469 |
31,7 |
6 833 |
32,7 |
7 278 |
34,1 |
50,8 |
80,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 304 |
30,9 |
6 565 |
31,4 |
6 766 |
31,7 |
67,7 |
92,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
29,9 |
26,0 |
| Industry |
24,3 |
33,8 |
| Construction |
17,6 |
3,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,3 |
44,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,8 |
65,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
