EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
43 936 |
42 652 |
41 609 |
Working age adult in % |
67,0 |
69,6 |
71,3 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
55,8 |
57,7 |
60,9 |
Unemployed workers in % |
11,2 |
11,9 |
10,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
33,0 |
30,4 |
28,7 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
9,0 |
9,1 |
Retirees in % |
10,2 |
8,4 |
7,0 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
14,3 |
13,1 |
12,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
41 609 |
29 675 |
71,3 |
25 350 |
60,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 153 |
3 819 |
46,8 |
2 635 |
32,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 757 |
21 630 |
87,4 |
18 979 |
76,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 700 |
4 226 |
48,6 |
3 735 |
42,9 |
Male |
20 772 |
15 930 |
76,7 |
13 766 |
66,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 169 |
2 126 |
51,0 |
1 467 |
35,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 302 |
11 522 |
93,7 |
10 269 |
83,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 301 |
2 282 |
53,0 |
2 030 |
47,2 |
Female |
20 837 |
13 745 |
66,0 |
11 584 |
55,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 984 |
1 693 |
42,5 |
1 168 |
29,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 455 |
10 108 |
81,2 |
8 710 |
69,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 398 |
1 945 |
44,2 |
1 705 |
38,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
60,9 |
Unemployed workers |
10,4 |
Retirees |
7,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
12,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
29 590 |
24 633 |
29 685 |
24 524 |
29 552 |
25 332 |
including farmer operators |
388 |
388 |
268 |
258 |
301 |
301 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 244 |
1 174 |
1 323 |
1 236 |
1 346 |
1 275 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 839 |
1 788 |
1 968 |
1 911 |
2 023 |
1 961 |
including intermediate professions |
5 941 |
5 526 |
6 006 |
5 541 |
6 521 |
6 122 |
including employees |
9 554 |
7 912 |
9 504 |
7 785 |
8 930 |
7 701 |
including workers |
9 830 |
7 845 |
9 554 |
7 794 |
9 740 |
7 972 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 936 |
5 077 |
4 326 |
Unemployment rate in % |
16,8 |
17,1 |
14,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
41,0 |
41,0 |
31,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,6 |
14,3 |
12,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,0 |
12,8 |
11,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
32,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,0 |
2 years at university |
7,6 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,6 |
5 years or more at university |
4,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
15 271 |
15 077 |
15 010 |
Working age adult living in the area |
24 644 |
24 813 |
25 607 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
62,0 |
60,8 |
58,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,9 |
53,8 |
53,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
15 271 |
100,0 |
15 077 |
100,0 |
15 010 |
100,0 |
Employee |
13 233 |
86,7 |
13 152 |
87,2 |
12 968 |
86,4 |
including women |
6 713 |
44,0 |
6 776 |
44,9 |
6 846 |
45,6 |
including part time jobs |
3 300 |
21,6 |
3 286 |
21,8 |
2 819 |
18,8 |
Non-employee |
2 038 |
13,3 |
1 925 |
12,8 |
2 042 |
13,6 |
including women |
753 |
4,9 |
740 |
4,9 |
840 |
5,6 |
including part time jobs |
189 |
1,2 |
229 |
1,5 |
268 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
14 970 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
320 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 160 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 292 |
8,6 |
Intermediate professions |
3 418 |
22,8 |
Employees |
4 813 |
32,1 |
Workers |
3 968 |
26,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,6 |
1,7 |
2,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,6 |
7,6 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,4 |
8,6 |
8,6 |
Intermediate professions |
20,2 |
21,4 |
22,8 |
Employees |
33,8 |
32,9 |
32,1 |
Workers |
27,4 |
27,9 |
26,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
15 559 |
100,0 |
15 048 |
100,0 |
14 970 |
100,0 |
51,7 |
86,8 |
Agriculture |
516 |
3,3 |
361 |
2,4 |
403 |
2,7 |
26,7 |
23,0 |
Industry |
2 233 |
14,4 |
2 138 |
14,2 |
1 941 |
13,0 |
26,8 |
93,7 |
Construction |
1 522 |
9,8 |
1 392 |
9,2 |
1 342 |
9,0 |
8,1 |
81,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
4 753 |
30,6 |
4 512 |
30,0 |
4 719 |
31,5 |
48,6 |
79,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 534 |
42,0 |
6 646 |
44,2 |
6 565 |
43,9 |
71,6 |
95,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
48,8 |
20,1 |
Industry |
26,6 |
29,8 |
Construction |
9,0 |
4,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,3 |
49,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,0 |
65,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.