EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
23 905 |
23 229 |
22 298 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,9 |
72,2 |
72,8 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
58,8 |
59,1 |
61,4 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
12,1 |
13,1 |
11,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,1 |
27,8 |
27,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,2 |
8,4 |
8,5 |
| Retirees in % |
9,1 |
7,9 |
7,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
11,8 |
11,5 |
11,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
22 298 |
16 222 |
72,8 |
13 682 |
61,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 129 |
1 968 |
47,7 |
1 342 |
32,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 296 |
11 707 |
88,1 |
10 076 |
75,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 874 |
2 547 |
52,2 |
2 264 |
46,5 |
| Male |
11 087 |
8 588 |
77,5 |
7 297 |
65,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 131 |
1 137 |
53,4 |
778 |
36,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 628 |
6 168 |
93,1 |
5 381 |
81,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 328 |
1 283 |
55,1 |
1 138 |
48,9 |
| Female |
11 211 |
7 634 |
68,1 |
6 385 |
56,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 998 |
831 |
41,6 |
564 |
28,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 667 |
5 539 |
83,1 |
4 695 |
70,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 546 |
1 263 |
49,6 |
1 126 |
44,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,4 |
| Retirees |
7,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
16 847 |
14 038 |
16 800 |
13 762 |
16 090 |
13 636 |
| including farmer operators |
191 |
191 |
163 |
159 |
152 |
147 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
793 |
729 |
825 |
727 |
772 |
746 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 191 |
1 123 |
1 160 |
1 103 |
1 272 |
1 208 |
| including intermediate professions |
3 552 |
3 220 |
3 673 |
3 235 |
3 486 |
3 217 |
| including employees |
4 920 |
4 076 |
5 155 |
4 118 |
4 725 |
3 967 |
| including workers |
5 932 |
4 698 |
5 388 |
4 420 |
5 205 |
4 352 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 899 |
3 041 |
2 541 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
17,1 |
18,1 |
15,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
34,9 |
40,0 |
31,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,3 |
15,4 |
13,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
15,0 |
14,6 |
11,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,2 |
| 2 years at university |
7,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
12 007 |
10 700 |
10 320 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 138 |
13 877 |
13 971 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
84,9 |
77,1 |
73,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,7 |
57,1 |
55,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
12 007 |
100,0 |
10 700 |
100,0 |
10 320 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
10 790 |
89,9 |
9 430 |
88,1 |
9 113 |
88,3 |
| including women |
5 498 |
45,8 |
4 953 |
46,3 |
4 825 |
46,8 |
| including part time jobs |
2 021 |
16,8 |
1 897 |
17,7 |
1 679 |
16,3 |
| Non-employee |
1 216 |
10,1 |
1 270 |
11,9 |
1 207 |
11,7 |
| including women |
366 |
3,0 |
404 |
3,8 |
420 |
4,1 |
| including part time jobs |
141 |
1,2 |
168 |
1,6 |
147 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
10 227 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
152 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
714 |
7,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 074 |
10,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 430 |
23,8 |
| Employees |
2 943 |
28,8 |
| Workers |
2 915 |
28,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
1,8 |
1,9 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,8 |
6,8 |
7,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
10,2 |
10,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
22,3 |
22,3 |
23,8 |
| Employees |
29,6 |
29,8 |
28,8 |
| Workers |
30,3 |
29,0 |
28,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
11 909 |
100,0 |
10 971 |
100,0 |
10 227 |
100,0 |
49,8 |
89,0 |
| Agriculture |
483 |
4,1 |
417 |
3,8 |
373 |
3,7 |
24,8 |
52,6 |
| Industry |
2 375 |
19,9 |
2 005 |
18,3 |
1 770 |
17,3 |
34,3 |
96,4 |
| Construction |
1 178 |
9,9 |
935 |
8,5 |
900 |
8,8 |
13,7 |
73,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
3 905 |
32,8 |
3 806 |
34,7 |
3 823 |
37,4 |
51,6 |
87,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 968 |
33,3 |
3 808 |
34,7 |
3 361 |
32,9 |
68,2 |
95,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
14,0 |
36,8 |
| Industry |
34,1 |
39,9 |
| Construction |
17,4 |
3,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,5 |
39,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,9 |
73,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
