EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
33 686 |
34 270 |
33 802 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,8 |
77,1 |
78,2 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
66,0 |
67,6 |
69,8 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,9 |
9,5 |
8,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
25,2 |
22,9 |
21,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,8 |
9,3 |
9,3 |
| Retirees in % |
9,0 |
7,0 |
5,9 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,4 |
6,6 |
6,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
33 802 |
26 428 |
78,2 |
23 607 |
69,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 986 |
2 650 |
44,3 |
1 988 |
33,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 089 |
19 670 |
93,3 |
17 936 |
85,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 727 |
4 108 |
61,1 |
3 683 |
54,8 |
| Male |
16 855 |
13 667 |
81,1 |
12 289 |
72,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 136 |
1 505 |
48,0 |
1 114 |
35,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 348 |
10 012 |
96,8 |
9 204 |
88,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 371 |
2 151 |
63,8 |
1 972 |
58,5 |
| Female |
16 947 |
12 760 |
75,3 |
11 318 |
66,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 851 |
1 145 |
40,2 |
874 |
30,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 741 |
9 658 |
89,9 |
8 733 |
81,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 355 |
1 957 |
58,3 |
1 712 |
51,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
69,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
| Retirees |
5,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
25 267 |
22 180 |
26 673 |
23 481 |
26 580 |
23 661 |
| including farmer operators |
165 |
165 |
185 |
185 |
148 |
148 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 247 |
1 190 |
1 483 |
1 433 |
1 582 |
1 471 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 813 |
2 690 |
2 816 |
2 673 |
3 260 |
3 135 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 713 |
6 208 |
7 222 |
6 647 |
7 409 |
6 987 |
| including employees |
7 330 |
6 436 |
7 970 |
6 913 |
7 771 |
6 738 |
| including workers |
6 722 |
5 491 |
6 589 |
5 631 |
6 098 |
5 183 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 990 |
3 256 |
2 821 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,9 |
12,3 |
10,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,8 |
29,0 |
25,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,2 |
10,1 |
8,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,0 |
11,5 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,7 |
| 2 years at university |
6,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
12 888 |
13 186 |
13 257 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 375 |
23 381 |
23 855 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
57,6 |
56,4 |
55,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
64,5 |
64,4 |
63,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
12 888 |
100,0 |
13 186 |
100,0 |
13 257 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
11 390 |
88,4 |
11 709 |
88,8 |
11 615 |
87,6 |
| including women |
5 226 |
40,6 |
5 261 |
39,9 |
5 208 |
39,3 |
| including part time jobs |
1 560 |
12,1 |
1 616 |
12,3 |
1 412 |
10,7 |
| Non-employee |
1 498 |
11,6 |
1 477 |
11,2 |
1 641 |
12,4 |
| including women |
492 |
3,8 |
518 |
3,9 |
607 |
4,6 |
| including part time jobs |
135 |
1,0 |
167 |
1,3 |
195 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
13 580 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
155 |
1,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 169 |
8,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 020 |
14,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 234 |
23,8 |
| Employees |
3 008 |
22,2 |
| Workers |
3 994 |
29,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
1,2 |
1,3 |
1,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,9 |
8,2 |
8,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,2 |
13,5 |
14,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,6 |
21,3 |
23,8 |
| Employees |
24,5 |
25,0 |
22,2 |
| Workers |
30,6 |
30,8 |
29,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
13 191 |
100,0 |
13 351 |
100,0 |
13 580 |
100,0 |
42,4 |
88,0 |
| Agriculture |
226 |
1,7 |
281 |
2,1 |
258 |
1,9 |
23,5 |
39,5 |
| Industry |
4 207 |
31,9 |
4 205 |
31,5 |
3 909 |
28,8 |
25,8 |
96,4 |
| Construction |
859 |
6,5 |
868 |
6,5 |
1 081 |
8,0 |
9,9 |
60,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
4 698 |
35,6 |
4 593 |
34,4 |
4 920 |
36,2 |
41,8 |
85,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 201 |
24,3 |
3 404 |
25,5 |
3 412 |
25,1 |
74,0 |
94,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
19,8 |
25,9 |
| Industry |
25,6 |
31,3 |
| Construction |
12,9 |
5,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
41,5 |
43,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,6 |
61,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
