EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
66 042 |
63 664 |
63 300 |
Working age adult in % |
68,3 |
69,5 |
71,3 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
59,0 |
58,5 |
62,6 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,3 |
11,0 |
8,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
31,7 |
30,5 |
28,7 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
11,3 |
11,2 |
10,4 |
Retirees in % |
10,9 |
9,2 |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
9,6 |
10,1 |
10,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
63 300 |
45 152 |
71,3 |
39 658 |
62,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 604 |
5 369 |
42,6 |
4 233 |
33,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
36 079 |
31 871 |
88,3 |
28 277 |
78,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 618 |
7 912 |
54,1 |
7 147 |
48,9 |
Male |
31 862 |
23 094 |
72,5 |
20 402 |
64,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 838 |
3 040 |
44,5 |
2 395 |
35,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 095 |
16 299 |
90,1 |
14 612 |
80,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 929 |
3 755 |
54,2 |
3 395 |
49,0 |
Female |
31 438 |
22 058 |
70,2 |
19 256 |
61,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 766 |
2 329 |
40,4 |
1 839 |
31,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 983 |
15 573 |
86,6 |
13 665 |
76,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 689 |
4 157 |
54,1 |
3 752 |
48,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
62,6 |
Unemployed workers |
8,7 |
Retirees |
7,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
44 945 |
38 797 |
44 002 |
37 107 |
45 124 |
39 944 |
including farmer operators |
202 |
199 |
187 |
174 |
166 |
166 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 748 |
2 525 |
2 973 |
2 721 |
3 190 |
3 027 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 294 |
6 053 |
6 395 |
6 103 |
7 994 |
7 696 |
including intermediate professions |
11 336 |
10 325 |
11 228 |
10 098 |
11 727 |
10 782 |
including employees |
13 503 |
11 389 |
12 923 |
10 535 |
12 008 |
10 197 |
including workers |
10 386 |
8 305 |
9 763 |
7 476 |
9 461 |
8 075 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 120 |
7 007 |
5 495 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,6 |
15,8 |
12,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,4 |
29,0 |
21,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,1 |
14,4 |
11,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,6 |
12,9 |
9,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,2 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,4 |
2 years at university |
9,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,8 |
5 years or more at university |
6,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
49 781 |
48 724 |
52 099 |
Working age adult living in the area |
39 258 |
37 604 |
40 234 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
126,8 |
129,6 |
129,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,9 |
50,4 |
49,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
49 781 |
100,0 |
48 724 |
100,0 |
52 099 |
100,0 |
Employee |
44 062 |
88,5 |
42 677 |
87,6 |
45 164 |
86,7 |
including women |
21 907 |
44,0 |
21 556 |
44,2 |
23 014 |
44,2 |
including part time jobs |
8 626 |
17,3 |
8 065 |
16,6 |
7 944 |
15,2 |
Non-employee |
5 719 |
11,5 |
6 047 |
12,4 |
6 935 |
13,3 |
including women |
2 243 |
4,5 |
2 406 |
4,9 |
3 060 |
5,9 |
including part time jobs |
670 |
1,3 |
819 |
1,7 |
1 032 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
51 757 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
185 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 685 |
7,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 336 |
18,0 |
Intermediate professions |
15 124 |
29,2 |
Employees |
14 252 |
27,5 |
Workers |
9 175 |
17,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,1 |
6,6 |
7,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,8 |
15,9 |
18,0 |
Intermediate professions |
27,2 |
28,1 |
29,2 |
Employees |
30,9 |
30,1 |
27,5 |
Workers |
20,6 |
18,8 |
17,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
49 379 |
100,0 |
48 367 |
100,0 |
51 757 |
100,0 |
50,0 |
87,6 |
Agriculture |
527 |
1,1 |
601 |
1,2 |
533 |
1,0 |
23,8 |
66,5 |
Industry |
6 399 |
13,0 |
5 755 |
11,9 |
6 203 |
12,0 |
26,7 |
93,4 |
Construction |
3 110 |
6,3 |
2 867 |
5,9 |
3 243 |
6,3 |
12,5 |
76,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
20 744 |
42,0 |
20 311 |
42,0 |
21 790 |
42,1 |
48,4 |
83,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
18 598 |
37,7 |
18 833 |
38,9 |
19 989 |
38,6 |
65,7 |
92,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
24,5 |
22,6 |
Industry |
26,7 |
27,0 |
Construction |
14,1 |
7,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,3 |
43,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,7 |
64,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.