EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
28 934 |
27 761 |
25 811 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,8 |
75,0 |
76,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
63,7 |
64,2 |
67,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
9,1 |
10,8 |
9,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,2 |
25,0 |
23,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,7 |
8,6 |
8,2 |
| Retirees in % |
9,7 |
7,8 |
6,8 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
8,6 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
25 811 |
19 791 |
76,7 |
17 444 |
67,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 965 |
2 602 |
52,4 |
2 048 |
41,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 190 |
13 959 |
91,9 |
12 485 |
82,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 656 |
3 230 |
57,1 |
2 911 |
51,5 |
| Male |
13 086 |
10 420 |
79,6 |
9 202 |
70,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 718 |
1 582 |
58,2 |
1 265 |
46,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 584 |
7 195 |
94,9 |
6 452 |
85,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 784 |
1 643 |
59,0 |
1 485 |
53,3 |
| Female |
12 725 |
9 371 |
73,6 |
8 242 |
64,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 247 |
1 020 |
45,4 |
783 |
34,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 606 |
6 764 |
88,9 |
6 033 |
79,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 872 |
1 587 |
55,3 |
1 426 |
49,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,1 |
| Retirees |
6,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,2 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
20 964 |
18 370 |
20 973 |
17 899 |
19 609 |
17 377 |
| including farmer operators |
573 |
573 |
619 |
611 |
443 |
438 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
951 |
913 |
1 081 |
1 006 |
1 044 |
1 005 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 695 |
1 661 |
1 792 |
1 744 |
1 899 |
1 817 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 363 |
4 142 |
4 776 |
4 405 |
4 542 |
4 269 |
| including employees |
7 356 |
6 285 |
6 923 |
5 921 |
6 319 |
5 582 |
| including workers |
5 750 |
4 796 |
5 330 |
4 212 |
5 038 |
4 266 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 632 |
2 988 |
2 347 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,5 |
14,4 |
11,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,6 |
27,7 |
21,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,7 |
12,5 |
10,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,8 |
11,7 |
9,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,9 |
| 2 years at university |
6,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
4,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
18 860 |
18 395 |
17 865 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
18 581 |
18 062 |
17 753 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
101,5 |
101,8 |
100,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,8 |
57,5 |
56,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
18 860 |
100,0 |
18 395 |
100,0 |
17 865 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
16 608 |
88,1 |
16 225 |
88,2 |
15 515 |
86,8 |
| including women |
8 259 |
43,8 |
8 351 |
45,4 |
8 027 |
44,9 |
| including part time jobs |
3 226 |
17,1 |
3 076 |
16,7 |
2 834 |
15,9 |
| Non-employee |
2 251 |
11,9 |
2 170 |
11,8 |
2 350 |
13,2 |
| including women |
746 |
4,0 |
730 |
4,0 |
768 |
4,3 |
| including part time jobs |
243 |
1,3 |
242 |
1,3 |
329 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
17 818 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
497 |
2,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 099 |
6,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 885 |
10,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 420 |
24,8 |
| Employees |
5 840 |
32,8 |
| Workers |
4 076 |
22,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
3,1 |
3,3 |
2,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,3 |
5,6 |
6,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,4 |
9,9 |
10,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,4 |
24,9 |
24,8 |
| Employees |
34,5 |
33,7 |
32,8 |
| Workers |
24,3 |
22,6 |
22,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 807 |
100,0 |
18 297 |
100,0 |
17 818 |
100,0 |
49,2 |
88,5 |
| Agriculture |
932 |
5,0 |
972 |
5,3 |
806 |
4,5 |
19,9 |
37,5 |
| Industry |
2 061 |
11,0 |
1 979 |
10,8 |
1 933 |
10,8 |
23,3 |
91,5 |
| Construction |
1 324 |
7,0 |
1 186 |
6,5 |
1 236 |
6,9 |
9,4 |
76,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 184 |
32,9 |
5 913 |
32,3 |
6 151 |
34,5 |
53,0 |
87,7 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 306 |
44,2 |
8 247 |
45,1 |
7 691 |
43,2 |
62,1 |
95,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
14,5 |
23,1 |
| Industry |
23,2 |
24,0 |
| Construction |
10,2 |
6,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,7 |
47,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
62,5 |
54,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
