EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
46 143 |
45 431 |
44 110 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,4 |
74,1 |
76,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
64,3 |
65,4 |
68,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
7,1 |
8,7 |
7,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,6 |
25,9 |
24,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,7 |
9,3 |
9,0 |
| Retirees in % |
11,7 |
9,0 |
8,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,3 |
7,6 |
7,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
44 110 |
33 536 |
76,0 |
30 383 |
68,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 002 |
3 834 |
47,9 |
3 181 |
39,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
25 522 |
23 579 |
92,4 |
21 556 |
84,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 586 |
6 122 |
57,8 |
5 646 |
53,3 |
| Male |
21 947 |
17 056 |
77,7 |
15 523 |
70,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 241 |
2 219 |
52,3 |
1 858 |
43,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 572 |
11 843 |
94,2 |
10 892 |
86,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 135 |
2 993 |
58,3 |
2 773 |
54,0 |
| Female |
22 163 |
16 480 |
74,4 |
14 861 |
67,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 761 |
1 615 |
42,9 |
1 322 |
35,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 950 |
11 736 |
90,6 |
10 665 |
82,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 452 |
3 129 |
57,4 |
2 874 |
52,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
68,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
| Retirees |
8,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
32 776 |
29 626 |
33 747 |
29 855 |
33 675 |
30 598 |
| including farmer operators |
1 238 |
1 226 |
1 127 |
1 117 |
1 148 |
1 138 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 204 |
2 053 |
2 585 |
2 379 |
2 467 |
2 355 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 022 |
2 928 |
3 325 |
3 188 |
3 672 |
3 550 |
| including intermediate professions |
8 139 |
7 684 |
8 661 |
8 116 |
9 027 |
8 550 |
| including employees |
10 333 |
9 176 |
10 362 |
9 056 |
9 943 |
8 874 |
| including workers |
7 569 |
6 559 |
7 267 |
5 999 |
7 030 |
6 132 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 254 |
3 957 |
3 152 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,9 |
11,8 |
9,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,4 |
25,3 |
17,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,6 |
10,2 |
8,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,5 |
9,9 |
7,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,3 |
| 2 years at university |
5,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
4,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
31 436 |
31 723 |
33 094 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
29 936 |
30 075 |
30 821 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
105,0 |
105,5 |
107,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,2 |
54,6 |
53,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
31 436 |
100,0 |
31 723 |
100,0 |
33 094 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 738 |
85,1 |
26 814 |
84,5 |
27 933 |
84,4 |
| including women |
13 846 |
44,0 |
14 056 |
44,3 |
14 589 |
44,1 |
| including part time jobs |
6 629 |
21,1 |
6 619 |
20,9 |
6 335 |
19,1 |
| Non-employee |
4 698 |
14,9 |
4 909 |
15,5 |
5 161 |
15,6 |
| including women |
1 512 |
4,8 |
1 531 |
4,8 |
1 790 |
5,4 |
| including part time jobs |
403 |
1,3 |
502 |
1,6 |
645 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
33 670 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 166 |
3,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 512 |
7,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 996 |
11,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 384 |
27,9 |
| Employees |
9 804 |
29,1 |
| Workers |
6 808 |
20,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
4,1 |
3,8 |
3,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,0 |
7,6 |
7,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
10,4 |
11,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,0 |
27,6 |
27,9 |
| Employees |
31,3 |
30,4 |
29,1 |
| Workers |
21,5 |
20,2 |
20,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
31 095 |
100,0 |
32 431 |
100,0 |
33 670 |
100,0 |
50,0 |
85,3 |
| Agriculture |
1 534 |
4,9 |
1 440 |
4,4 |
1 376 |
4,1 |
26,8 |
18,2 |
| Industry |
3 746 |
12,0 |
4 194 |
12,9 |
3 920 |
11,6 |
32,8 |
90,8 |
| Construction |
2 366 |
7,6 |
2 410 |
7,4 |
2 377 |
7,1 |
9,7 |
76,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 933 |
35,2 |
11 346 |
35,0 |
12 303 |
36,5 |
45,3 |
82,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 516 |
40,3 |
13 040 |
40,2 |
13 694 |
40,7 |
68,6 |
94,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
46,6 |
22,4 |
| Industry |
33,3 |
27,8 |
| Construction |
11,5 |
3,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,8 |
38,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,4 |
54,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
