EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
51 541 |
48 473 |
45 971 |
Working age adult in % |
73,0 |
73,3 |
74,2 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
63,6 |
62,7 |
65,1 |
Unemployed workers in % |
9,4 |
10,7 |
9,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,0 |
26,7 |
25,8 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,5 |
8,5 |
Retirees in % |
10,7 |
9,2 |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,4 |
8,9 |
9,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
45 971 |
34 114 |
74,2 |
29 930 |
65,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 540 |
4 095 |
48,0 |
3 155 |
36,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 754 |
23 944 |
89,5 |
21 251 |
79,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 677 |
6 075 |
56,9 |
5 524 |
51,7 |
Male |
22 564 |
16 983 |
75,3 |
14 999 |
66,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 501 |
2 318 |
51,5 |
1 774 |
39,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 003 |
11 740 |
90,3 |
10 572 |
81,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 060 |
2 925 |
57,8 |
2 653 |
52,4 |
Female |
23 407 |
17 131 |
73,2 |
14 931 |
63,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 039 |
1 776 |
44,0 |
1 381 |
34,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 751 |
12 205 |
88,8 |
10 679 |
77,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 618 |
3 150 |
56,1 |
2 871 |
51,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,1 |
Unemployed workers |
9,1 |
Retirees |
7,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
37 674 |
32 884 |
35 733 |
30 553 |
34 328 |
30 124 |
including farmer operators |
338 |
338 |
286 |
279 |
297 |
287 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 656 |
1 558 |
1 628 |
1 527 |
1 626 |
1 510 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 759 |
3 628 |
3 962 |
3 849 |
4 175 |
4 064 |
including intermediate professions |
9 115 |
8 523 |
8 780 |
8 090 |
9 320 |
8 710 |
including employees |
12 361 |
10 755 |
11 499 |
9 465 |
10 467 |
9 046 |
including workers |
10 077 |
8 082 |
9 094 |
7 343 |
7 892 |
6 508 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 833 |
5 163 |
4 184 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,8 |
14,5 |
12,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,2 |
30,0 |
23,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,9 |
13,1 |
11,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,3 |
10,8 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,9 |
2 years at university |
7,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,2 |
5 years or more at university |
5,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
39 546 |
37 127 |
36 729 |
Working age adult living in the area |
33 092 |
30 822 |
30 491 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
119,5 |
120,5 |
120,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,6 |
54,6 |
53,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
39 546 |
100,0 |
37 127 |
100,0 |
36 729 |
100,0 |
Employee |
36 384 |
92,0 |
33 842 |
91,2 |
33 273 |
90,6 |
including women |
17 962 |
45,4 |
17 032 |
45,9 |
16 830 |
45,8 |
including part time jobs |
5 511 |
13,9 |
5 266 |
14,2 |
4 443 |
12,1 |
Non-employee |
3 162 |
8,0 |
3 285 |
8,8 |
3 456 |
9,4 |
including women |
1 160 |
2,9 |
1 284 |
3,5 |
1 377 |
3,8 |
including part time jobs |
355 |
0,9 |
456 |
1,2 |
490 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
36 473 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
326 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 867 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 481 |
12,3 |
Intermediate professions |
10 642 |
29,2 |
Employees |
10 655 |
29,2 |
Workers |
8 502 |
23,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,9 |
0,9 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,4 |
4,7 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,5 |
12,1 |
12,3 |
Intermediate professions |
26,1 |
26,5 |
29,2 |
Employees |
32,3 |
31,4 |
29,2 |
Workers |
25,7 |
24,4 |
23,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
39 608 |
100,0 |
36 990 |
100,0 |
36 473 |
100,0 |
49,5 |
91,6 |
Agriculture |
510 |
1,3 |
513 |
1,4 |
595 |
1,6 |
27,9 |
45,2 |
Industry |
6 162 |
15,6 |
5 673 |
15,3 |
5 619 |
15,4 |
27,5 |
96,0 |
Construction |
2 375 |
6,0 |
1 939 |
5,2 |
1 937 |
5,3 |
10,3 |
81,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
16 781 |
42,4 |
15 514 |
41,9 |
15 344 |
42,1 |
48,0 |
89,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 781 |
34,8 |
13 350 |
36,1 |
12 979 |
35,6 |
67,8 |
95,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
25,1 |
30,2 |
Industry |
27,5 |
27,4 |
Construction |
12,2 |
2,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,4 |
36,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,2 |
59,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.