EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
58 415 |
56 830 |
57 070 |
Working age adult in % |
68,5 |
70,5 |
72,5 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
56,7 |
57,8 |
61,9 |
Unemployed workers in % |
11,8 |
12,8 |
10,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
31,5 |
29,5 |
27,5 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,4 |
9,6 |
9,1 |
Retirees in % |
10,7 |
8,3 |
7,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
11,4 |
11,5 |
11,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
57 070 |
41 359 |
72,5 |
35 337 |
61,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 748 |
3 992 |
40,9 |
2 759 |
28,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
33 307 |
29 432 |
88,4 |
25 614 |
76,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 016 |
7 935 |
56,6 |
6 964 |
49,7 |
Male |
27 741 |
20 818 |
75,0 |
17 830 |
64,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 143 |
2 247 |
43,7 |
1 522 |
29,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
15 902 |
14 646 |
92,1 |
12 841 |
80,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 697 |
3 925 |
58,6 |
3 467 |
51,8 |
Female |
29 329 |
20 541 |
70,0 |
17 507 |
59,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 605 |
1 745 |
37,9 |
1 237 |
26,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 405 |
14 786 |
85,0 |
12 773 |
73,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 319 |
4 010 |
54,8 |
3 497 |
47,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
61,9 |
Unemployed workers |
10,6 |
Retirees |
7,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
11,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
40 157 |
33 380 |
39 853 |
32 541 |
41 494 |
35 560 |
including farmer operators |
387 |
383 |
459 |
439 |
336 |
315 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 115 |
2 815 |
3 398 |
3 035 |
3 527 |
3 355 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 097 |
3 852 |
4 128 |
3 867 |
5 513 |
5 217 |
including intermediate professions |
9 618 |
8 560 |
9 643 |
8 476 |
10 830 |
9 815 |
including employees |
13 854 |
11 217 |
13 623 |
10 653 |
12 916 |
10 795 |
including workers |
8 438 |
6 553 |
7 959 |
6 071 |
7 753 |
6 064 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 869 |
7 247 |
6 022 |
Unemployment rate in % |
17,2 |
18,1 |
14,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
38,5 |
39,2 |
30,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
15,2 |
16,2 |
13,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,8 |
14,5 |
12,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,0 |
2 years at university |
9,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
8,3 |
5 years or more at university |
8,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
28 915 |
29 419 |
32 112 |
Working age adult living in the area |
33 512 |
33 371 |
36 138 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
86,3 |
88,2 |
88,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,4 |
50,2 |
49,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
28 915 |
100,0 |
29 419 |
100,0 |
32 112 |
100,0 |
Employee |
23 759 |
82,2 |
23 881 |
81,2 |
25 906 |
80,7 |
including women |
12 238 |
42,3 |
12 334 |
41,9 |
13 441 |
41,9 |
including part time jobs |
5 161 |
17,8 |
4 984 |
16,9 |
4 824 |
15,0 |
Non-employee |
5 157 |
17,8 |
5 538 |
18,8 |
6 206 |
19,3 |
including women |
1 963 |
6,8 |
2 213 |
7,5 |
2 530 |
7,9 |
including part time jobs |
618 |
2,1 |
773 |
2,6 |
974 |
3,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
32 274 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
301 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 449 |
10,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 523 |
14,0 |
Intermediate professions |
8 407 |
26,1 |
Employees |
9 702 |
30,1 |
Workers |
5 891 |
18,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,2 |
1,3 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,6 |
10,2 |
10,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,6 |
11,7 |
14,0 |
Intermediate professions |
24,4 |
24,6 |
26,1 |
Employees |
33,6 |
33,1 |
30,1 |
Workers |
19,6 |
19,1 |
18,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
29 061 |
100,0 |
29 169 |
100,0 |
32 274 |
100,0 |
49,6 |
81,7 |
Agriculture |
715 |
2,5 |
808 |
2,8 |
712 |
2,2 |
22,2 |
57,9 |
Industry |
2 550 |
8,8 |
2 196 |
7,5 |
2 530 |
7,8 |
29,4 |
85,8 |
Construction |
2 057 |
7,1 |
1 738 |
6,0 |
1 820 |
5,6 |
13,4 |
59,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 100 |
45,1 |
13 406 |
46,0 |
15 732 |
48,7 |
44,6 |
79,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 639 |
36,6 |
11 022 |
37,8 |
11 479 |
35,6 |
68,3 |
89,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
21,4 |
23,4 |
Industry |
28,3 |
36,0 |
Construction |
16,9 |
8,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,0 |
43,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,3 |
60,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.