EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
33 511 |
31 500 |
31 429 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,6 |
72,6 |
74,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
63,2 |
62,4 |
65,4 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,4 |
10,2 |
8,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,4 |
27,4 |
26,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,1 |
8,6 |
8,8 |
| Retirees in % |
12,5 |
10,5 |
8,8 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,8 |
8,4 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
31 429 |
23 269 |
74,0 |
20 544 |
65,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 207 |
2 223 |
42,7 |
1 726 |
33,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 530 |
16 869 |
91,0 |
15 083 |
81,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 692 |
4 177 |
54,3 |
3 735 |
48,6 |
| Male |
15 808 |
11 956 |
75,6 |
10 535 |
66,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 738 |
1 269 |
46,3 |
973 |
35,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 303 |
8 567 |
92,1 |
7 654 |
82,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 766 |
2 121 |
56,3 |
1 908 |
50,7 |
| Female |
15 621 |
11 313 |
72,4 |
10 010 |
64,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 469 |
954 |
38,6 |
753 |
30,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 226 |
8 303 |
90,0 |
7 429 |
80,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 926 |
2 056 |
52,4 |
1 827 |
46,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,7 |
| Retirees |
8,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
24 004 |
21 195 |
22 748 |
19 556 |
23 305 |
20 846 |
| including farmer operators |
881 |
873 |
670 |
640 |
553 |
553 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 660 |
1 571 |
1 369 |
1 263 |
1 738 |
1 625 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 313 |
2 208 |
2 393 |
2 234 |
2 837 |
2 689 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 028 |
5 586 |
5 603 |
5 165 |
6 104 |
5 683 |
| including employees |
6 828 |
5 940 |
6 647 |
5 650 |
6 143 |
5 453 |
| including workers |
6 156 |
5 017 |
5 924 |
4 605 |
5 751 |
4 843 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 802 |
3 201 |
2 725 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,7 |
14,0 |
11,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,8 |
29,4 |
22,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,2 |
12,8 |
10,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,2 |
11,4 |
10,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,9 |
| 2 years at university |
7,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
22 460 |
21 114 |
22 092 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
21 367 |
19 917 |
20 908 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
105,1 |
106,0 |
105,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,8 |
52,0 |
51,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
22 460 |
100,0 |
21 114 |
100,0 |
22 092 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
19 091 |
85,0 |
17 870 |
84,6 |
18 600 |
84,2 |
| including women |
9 960 |
44,3 |
9 379 |
44,4 |
9 875 |
44,7 |
| including part time jobs |
4 060 |
18,1 |
3 742 |
17,7 |
3 596 |
16,3 |
| Non-employee |
3 368 |
15,0 |
3 244 |
15,4 |
3 492 |
15,8 |
| including women |
1 146 |
5,1 |
1 185 |
5,6 |
1 360 |
6,2 |
| including part time jobs |
335 |
1,5 |
348 |
1,7 |
471 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
22 030 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
624 |
2,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 699 |
7,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 736 |
12,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 053 |
27,5 |
| Employees |
5 974 |
27,1 |
| Workers |
4 944 |
22,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
3,8 |
3,1 |
2,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,4 |
6,7 |
7,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,7 |
11,3 |
12,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,1 |
27,1 |
27,5 |
| Employees |
28,9 |
29,5 |
27,1 |
| Workers |
23,2 |
22,4 |
22,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
22 438 |
100,0 |
20 766 |
100,0 |
22 030 |
100,0 |
51,6 |
85,7 |
| Agriculture |
1 533 |
6,8 |
1 419 |
6,8 |
1 327 |
6,0 |
33,7 |
53,2 |
| Industry |
2 705 |
12,1 |
2 183 |
10,5 |
2 322 |
10,5 |
28,3 |
92,7 |
| Construction |
1 668 |
7,4 |
1 401 |
6,7 |
1 408 |
6,4 |
9,6 |
72,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 305 |
37,0 |
7 648 |
36,8 |
8 545 |
38,8 |
47,7 |
83,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 227 |
36,7 |
8 116 |
39,1 |
8 429 |
38,3 |
71,8 |
93,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
38,8 |
28,0 |
| Industry |
27,6 |
37,5 |
| Construction |
12,2 |
2,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,0 |
41,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,0 |
68,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
