EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
78 658 |
75 294 |
74 029 |
Working age adult in % |
75,0 |
76,5 |
77,6 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
66,6 |
67,0 |
69,3 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,4 |
9,6 |
8,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
25,0 |
23,5 |
22,4 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
8,8 |
8,8 |
Retirees in % |
9,6 |
8,0 |
6,5 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,0 |
6,7 |
7,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
74 029 |
57 441 |
77,6 |
51 267 |
69,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 316 |
6 284 |
47,2 |
4 981 |
37,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
45 063 |
41 583 |
92,3 |
37 514 |
83,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 650 |
9 575 |
61,2 |
8 772 |
56,1 |
Male |
36 192 |
28 973 |
80,1 |
25 970 |
71,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 947 |
3 509 |
50,5 |
2 776 |
40,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 819 |
20 763 |
95,2 |
18 899 |
86,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 425 |
4 701 |
63,3 |
4 294 |
57,8 |
Female |
37 837 |
28 468 |
75,2 |
25 297 |
66,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 369 |
2 774 |
43,6 |
2 204 |
34,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 244 |
20 820 |
89,6 |
18 615 |
80,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 224 |
4 874 |
59,3 |
4 478 |
54,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,3 |
Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
Retirees |
6,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
58 756 |
52 133 |
57 307 |
50 192 |
57 382 |
51 298 |
including farmer operators |
374 |
374 |
343 |
329 |
329 |
329 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 385 |
2 264 |
2 498 |
2 358 |
2 756 |
2 634 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 588 |
8 312 |
8 730 |
8 419 |
10 341 |
10 088 |
including intermediate professions |
15 178 |
14 101 |
15 744 |
14 534 |
15 674 |
14 664 |
including employees |
17 444 |
15 204 |
16 435 |
14 130 |
15 286 |
13 223 |
including workers |
14 258 |
11 877 |
12 862 |
10 421 |
12 345 |
10 361 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 597 |
7 191 |
6 175 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,2 |
12,5 |
10,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,4 |
27,0 |
20,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,6 |
11,1 |
9,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,9 |
9,2 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,0 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,6 |
2 years at university |
7,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,7 |
5 years or more at university |
4,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
56 145 |
55 679 |
57 342 |
Working age adult living in the area |
52 759 |
51 179 |
52 073 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
106,4 |
108,8 |
110,1 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,7 |
59,1 |
58,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
56 145 |
100,0 |
55 679 |
100,0 |
57 342 |
100,0 |
Employee |
51 433 |
91,6 |
50 548 |
90,8 |
51 449 |
89,7 |
including women |
26 909 |
47,9 |
26 583 |
47,7 |
26 861 |
46,8 |
including part time jobs |
8 182 |
14,6 |
7 881 |
14,2 |
7 185 |
12,5 |
Non-employee |
4 712 |
8,4 |
5 131 |
9,2 |
5 893 |
10,3 |
including women |
1 612 |
2,9 |
1 880 |
3,4 |
2 290 |
4,0 |
including part time jobs |
535 |
1,0 |
665 |
1,2 |
778 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
56 934 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
377 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 914 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 280 |
16,3 |
Intermediate professions |
16 375 |
28,8 |
Employees |
15 625 |
27,4 |
Workers |
12 364 |
21,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,6 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,6 |
4,8 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,6 |
14,2 |
16,3 |
Intermediate professions |
27,1 |
29,2 |
28,8 |
Employees |
30,6 |
29,5 |
27,4 |
Workers |
23,4 |
21,6 |
21,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
55 908 |
100,0 |
55 167 |
100,0 |
56 934 |
100,0 |
50,7 |
90,9 |
Agriculture |
562 |
1,0 |
486 |
0,9 |
563 |
1,0 |
25,6 |
38,5 |
Industry |
7 636 |
13,7 |
7 817 |
14,2 |
7 809 |
13,7 |
35,2 |
95,7 |
Construction |
3 916 |
7,0 |
3 676 |
6,7 |
3 627 |
6,4 |
10,1 |
81,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
26 271 |
47,0 |
25 280 |
45,8 |
26 815 |
47,1 |
47,5 |
89,4 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
17 524 |
31,3 |
17 909 |
32,5 |
18 120 |
31,8 |
71,2 |
94,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
29,1 |
23,4 |
Industry |
35,1 |
38,2 |
Construction |
11,1 |
5,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,4 |
40,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,0 |
57,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.