EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
22 034 |
21 407 |
20 236 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,0 |
76,5 |
77,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
68,2 |
68,8 |
68,9 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
5,8 |
7,7 |
8,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,0 |
23,5 |
23,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
7,6 |
7,8 |
| Retirees in % |
12,5 |
10,1 |
8,4 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
5,7 |
5,8 |
6,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
20 236 |
15 584 |
77,0 |
13 945 |
68,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 756 |
2 017 |
53,7 |
1 671 |
44,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 497 |
10 694 |
93,0 |
9 636 |
83,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 983 |
2 873 |
57,7 |
2 638 |
52,9 |
| Male |
10 209 |
8 088 |
79,2 |
7 221 |
70,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 050 |
1 263 |
61,6 |
1 074 |
52,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 800 |
5 455 |
94,0 |
4 889 |
84,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 359 |
1 370 |
58,1 |
1 257 |
53,3 |
| Female |
10 027 |
7 496 |
74,8 |
6 725 |
67,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 706 |
754 |
44,2 |
597 |
35,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 697 |
5 239 |
92,0 |
4 747 |
83,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 624 |
1 504 |
57,3 |
1 381 |
52,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
68,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,1 |
| Retirees |
8,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
16 493 |
15 281 |
16 220 |
14 581 |
15 506 |
13 817 |
| including farmer operators |
414 |
406 |
342 |
337 |
327 |
327 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 042 |
974 |
980 |
931 |
981 |
919 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 633 |
1 593 |
1 821 |
1 765 |
1 472 |
1 384 |
| including intermediate professions |
3 988 |
3 852 |
3 748 |
3 493 |
4 132 |
3 837 |
| including employees |
5 600 |
5 191 |
5 837 |
5 189 |
5 182 |
4 602 |
| including workers |
3 699 |
3 265 |
3 352 |
2 865 |
3 249 |
2 748 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
1 283 |
1 649 |
1 639 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
7,9 |
10,1 |
10,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
17,3 |
15,0 |
17,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
6,6 |
9,9 |
9,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,8 |
7,0 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
28,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,0 |
| 2 years at university |
5,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
17 935 |
17 592 |
16 820 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
15 158 |
14 915 |
14 239 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
118,3 |
117,9 |
118,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,7 |
54,2 |
52,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
17 935 |
100,0 |
17 592 |
100,0 |
16 820 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
15 890 |
88,6 |
15 469 |
87,9 |
14 761 |
87,8 |
| including women |
8 543 |
47,6 |
8 219 |
46,7 |
7 842 |
46,6 |
| including part time jobs |
2 467 |
13,8 |
2 227 |
12,7 |
1 965 |
11,7 |
| Non-employee |
2 045 |
11,4 |
2 123 |
12,1 |
2 059 |
12,2 |
| including women |
758 |
4,2 |
773 |
4,4 |
759 |
4,5 |
| including part time jobs |
173 |
1,0 |
219 |
1,2 |
296 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
16 981 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
366 |
2,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 081 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 925 |
11,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 912 |
28,9 |
| Employees |
5 811 |
34,2 |
| Workers |
2 886 |
17,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
2,5 |
2,3 |
2,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,8 |
5,8 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,8 |
12,4 |
11,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,0 |
26,2 |
28,9 |
| Employees |
35,5 |
36,4 |
34,2 |
| Workers |
19,4 |
16,9 |
17,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
17 955 |
100,0 |
17 438 |
100,0 |
16 981 |
100,0 |
50,3 |
88,1 |
| Agriculture |
605 |
3,4 |
527 |
3,0 |
503 |
3,0 |
17,2 |
29,6 |
| Industry |
1 898 |
10,6 |
1 806 |
10,4 |
1 625 |
9,6 |
28,3 |
89,5 |
| Construction |
1 145 |
6,4 |
951 |
5,5 |
1 166 |
6,9 |
9,4 |
74,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 014 |
33,5 |
5 619 |
32,2 |
5 532 |
32,6 |
52,1 |
85,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 293 |
46,2 |
8 535 |
48,9 |
8 155 |
48,0 |
61,3 |
95,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
10,9 |
19,8 |
| Industry |
27,6 |
34,5 |
| Construction |
11,7 |
2,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,8 |
42,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
61,4 |
57,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
