EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
66 759 |
62 646 |
59 727 |
Working age adult in % |
68,9 |
70,7 |
73,0 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
58,2 |
58,5 |
61,8 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,6 |
12,2 |
11,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
31,1 |
29,3 |
27,0 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,9 |
9,1 |
8,5 |
Retirees in % |
9,7 |
8,6 |
7,3 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
12,5 |
11,6 |
11,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
59 727 |
43 625 |
73,0 |
36 934 |
61,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 909 |
5 216 |
47,8 |
3 773 |
34,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
35 195 |
31 081 |
88,3 |
26 745 |
76,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 623 |
7 328 |
53,8 |
6 416 |
47,1 |
Male |
29 749 |
22 673 |
76,2 |
19 261 |
64,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 920 |
3 043 |
51,4 |
2 250 |
38,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 291 |
15 959 |
92,3 |
13 804 |
79,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 538 |
3 672 |
56,2 |
3 207 |
49,1 |
Female |
29 979 |
20 951 |
69,9 |
17 672 |
58,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 988 |
2 173 |
43,6 |
1 523 |
30,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 905 |
15 122 |
84,5 |
12 941 |
72,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 086 |
3 656 |
51,6 |
3 208 |
45,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
61,8 |
Unemployed workers |
11,2 |
Retirees |
7,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
11,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
46 427 |
39 446 |
44 116 |
36 370 |
43 827 |
37 391 |
including farmer operators |
602 |
591 |
439 |
439 |
415 |
410 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 433 |
2 226 |
2 250 |
2 065 |
2 393 |
2 232 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 582 |
4 449 |
4 471 |
4 313 |
4 361 |
4 212 |
including intermediate professions |
10 720 |
10 051 |
10 824 |
9 907 |
10 989 |
10 185 |
including employees |
14 126 |
11 839 |
13 314 |
10 775 |
13 294 |
11 192 |
including workers |
13 069 |
10 289 |
11 702 |
8 870 |
11 310 |
9 160 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 086 |
7 652 |
6 691 |
Unemployment rate in % |
15,4 |
17,3 |
15,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,5 |
35,4 |
27,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,4 |
15,3 |
14,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,6 |
13,5 |
12,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
31,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,2 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,1 |
2 years at university |
9,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,1 |
5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
43 128 |
41 003 |
41 365 |
Working age adult living in the area |
39 229 |
37 126 |
37 446 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
109,9 |
110,4 |
110,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,4 |
54,2 |
54,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
43 128 |
100,0 |
41 003 |
100,0 |
41 365 |
100,0 |
Employee |
39 001 |
90,4 |
36 987 |
90,2 |
37 027 |
89,5 |
including women |
18 948 |
43,9 |
18 343 |
44,7 |
18 641 |
45,1 |
including part time jobs |
7 144 |
16,6 |
6 880 |
16,8 |
6 290 |
15,2 |
Non-employee |
4 128 |
9,6 |
4 016 |
9,8 |
4 338 |
10,5 |
including women |
1 415 |
3,3 |
1 328 |
3,2 |
1 536 |
3,7 |
including part time jobs |
411 |
1,0 |
426 |
1,0 |
517 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
41 407 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
427 |
1,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 313 |
5,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 384 |
10,6 |
Intermediate professions |
11 080 |
26,8 |
Employees |
12 875 |
31,1 |
Workers |
10 327 |
24,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,4 |
1,1 |
1,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,4 |
5,3 |
5,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,5 |
10,9 |
10,6 |
Intermediate professions |
24,6 |
26,1 |
26,8 |
Employees |
30,9 |
31,6 |
31,1 |
Workers |
27,2 |
24,8 |
24,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
43 462 |
100,0 |
40 615 |
100,0 |
41 407 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
90,6 |
Agriculture |
955 |
2,2 |
855 |
2,1 |
729 |
1,8 |
23,9 |
40,1 |
Industry |
7 575 |
17,4 |
6 426 |
15,8 |
6 401 |
15,5 |
22,4 |
95,7 |
Construction |
3 205 |
7,4 |
2 724 |
6,7 |
2 760 |
6,7 |
9,2 |
78,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 870 |
36,5 |
14 483 |
35,7 |
15 091 |
36,4 |
47,9 |
87,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
15 858 |
36,5 |
16 127 |
39,7 |
16 426 |
39,7 |
67,3 |
95,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
25,2 |
23,0 |
Industry |
22,0 |
30,9 |
Construction |
9,8 |
7,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,2 |
38,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,6 |
60,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.