EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
31 061 |
31 295 |
31 411 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,9 |
73,9 |
75,8 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
60,5 |
61,3 |
65,7 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,4 |
12,6 |
10,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,1 |
26,1 |
24,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,0 |
8,2 |
7,7 |
| Retirees in % |
12,3 |
9,2 |
7,9 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
8,7 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
31 411 |
23 809 |
75,8 |
20 635 |
65,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 985 |
2 281 |
45,8 |
1 685 |
33,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 459 |
16 940 |
91,8 |
14 910 |
80,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 967 |
4 587 |
57,6 |
4 040 |
50,7 |
| Male |
15 500 |
12 011 |
77,5 |
10 470 |
67,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 578 |
1 319 |
51,1 |
970 |
37,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 019 |
8 398 |
93,1 |
7 466 |
82,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 903 |
2 294 |
58,8 |
2 034 |
52,1 |
| Female |
15 910 |
11 798 |
74,2 |
10 165 |
63,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 407 |
962 |
40,0 |
715 |
29,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 440 |
8 542 |
90,5 |
7 444 |
78,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 063 |
2 294 |
56,4 |
2 006 |
49,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,1 |
| Retirees |
7,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
21 889 |
18 621 |
23 223 |
19 219 |
24 033 |
21 040 |
| including farmer operators |
412 |
403 |
405 |
405 |
368 |
357 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 184 |
2 009 |
2 396 |
2 179 |
2 629 |
2 499 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 082 |
1 992 |
2 158 |
2 009 |
2 534 |
2 439 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 177 |
4 606 |
5 570 |
4 848 |
5 972 |
5 412 |
| including employees |
6 706 |
5 522 |
7 278 |
5 886 |
7 397 |
6 240 |
| including workers |
5 153 |
4 090 |
5 219 |
3 891 |
4 910 |
4 093 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 221 |
3 957 |
3 174 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,6 |
17,1 |
13,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,6 |
33,9 |
26,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,9 |
15,8 |
12,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,8 |
13,3 |
11,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,3 |
| 2 years at university |
9,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
18 333 |
18 792 |
20 295 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
18 990 |
19 409 |
21 028 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
96,5 |
96,8 |
96,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,6 |
51,6 |
51,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
18 333 |
100,0 |
18 792 |
100,0 |
20 295 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
14 819 |
80,8 |
15 087 |
80,3 |
16 072 |
79,2 |
| including women |
7 668 |
41,8 |
7 913 |
42,1 |
8 534 |
42,0 |
| including part time jobs |
3 785 |
20,6 |
3 836 |
20,4 |
3 652 |
18,0 |
| Non-employee |
3 514 |
19,2 |
3 705 |
19,7 |
4 223 |
20,8 |
| including women |
1 150 |
6,3 |
1 297 |
6,9 |
1 619 |
8,0 |
| including part time jobs |
485 |
2,6 |
555 |
3,0 |
688 |
3,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
20 385 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
369 |
1,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 576 |
12,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 283 |
11,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 012 |
24,6 |
| Employees |
6 121 |
30,0 |
| Workers |
4 023 |
19,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
2,3 |
2,2 |
1,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
11,1 |
11,8 |
12,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,5 |
10,1 |
11,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,1 |
24,5 |
24,6 |
| Employees |
29,5 |
30,3 |
30,0 |
| Workers |
22,5 |
21,1 |
19,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 130 |
100,0 |
18 851 |
100,0 |
20 385 |
100,0 |
50,1 |
81,1 |
| Agriculture |
582 |
3,2 |
616 |
3,3 |
497 |
2,4 |
26,6 |
29,9 |
| Industry |
1 949 |
10,7 |
1 920 |
10,2 |
2 066 |
10,1 |
31,2 |
84,7 |
| Construction |
1 649 |
9,1 |
1 769 |
9,4 |
1 871 |
9,2 |
11,3 |
64,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 114 |
39,2 |
7 203 |
38,2 |
8 457 |
41,5 |
46,2 |
76,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 836 |
37,7 |
7 344 |
39,0 |
7 493 |
36,8 |
71,0 |
92,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,3 |
24,2 |
| Industry |
29,9 |
38,6 |
| Construction |
15,9 |
3,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,9 |
37,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,4 |
65,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
