EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
40 203 |
39 351 |
37 189 |
Working age adult in % |
71,7 |
73,2 |
74,1 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
64,2 |
63,5 |
65,8 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,5 |
9,7 |
8,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,3 |
26,8 |
25,9 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,2 |
8,3 |
Retirees in % |
11,6 |
9,8 |
8,3 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
8,7 |
9,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
37 189 |
27 569 |
74,1 |
24 452 |
65,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 807 |
3 265 |
48,0 |
2 577 |
37,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 487 |
19 405 |
90,3 |
17 457 |
81,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 895 |
4 899 |
55,1 |
4 418 |
49,7 |
Male |
18 437 |
13 880 |
75,3 |
12 321 |
66,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 431 |
1 747 |
50,9 |
1 405 |
41,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
10 617 |
9 719 |
91,5 |
8 761 |
82,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 389 |
2 414 |
55,0 |
2 154 |
49,1 |
Female |
18 752 |
13 688 |
73,0 |
12 131 |
64,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 376 |
1 518 |
45,0 |
1 172 |
34,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
10 870 |
9 686 |
89,1 |
8 695 |
80,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 507 |
2 484 |
55,1 |
2 263 |
50,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,8 |
Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
Retirees |
8,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
28 741 |
25 638 |
28 840 |
25 011 |
27 229 |
24 179 |
including farmer operators |
849 |
820 |
803 |
803 |
556 |
545 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 345 |
1 272 |
1 615 |
1 509 |
1 396 |
1 347 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 702 |
2 576 |
2 889 |
2 714 |
2 840 |
2 698 |
including intermediate professions |
7 105 |
6 641 |
7 232 |
6 695 |
6 898 |
6 499 |
including employees |
9 413 |
8 355 |
9 035 |
7 688 |
8 819 |
7 685 |
including workers |
7 053 |
5 974 |
6 890 |
5 602 |
6 356 |
5 404 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
3 028 |
3 817 |
3 117 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,5 |
13,2 |
11,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,1 |
25,9 |
21,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
12,1 |
10,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,4 |
9,3 |
9,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,2 |
2 years at university |
6,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
5 years or more at university |
4,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
29 070 |
28 190 |
28 052 |
Working age adult living in the area |
25 998 |
25 313 |
24 853 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
111,8 |
111,4 |
112,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,5 |
53,8 |
52,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
29 070 |
100,0 |
28 190 |
100,0 |
28 052 |
100,0 |
Employee |
25 863 |
89,0 |
24 758 |
87,8 |
24 800 |
88,4 |
including women |
13 674 |
47,0 |
13 170 |
46,7 |
13 253 |
47,2 |
including part time jobs |
4 428 |
15,2 |
4 099 |
14,5 |
3 716 |
13,2 |
Non-employee |
3 206 |
11,0 |
3 431 |
12,2 |
3 252 |
11,6 |
including women |
1 068 |
3,7 |
1 232 |
4,4 |
1 185 |
4,2 |
including part time jobs |
283 |
1,0 |
350 |
1,2 |
361 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
28 099 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
630 |
2,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 484 |
5,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 194 |
11,4 |
Intermediate professions |
7 561 |
26,9 |
Employees |
9 197 |
32,7 |
Workers |
6 033 |
21,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
3,0 |
3,0 |
2,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,8 |
5,6 |
5,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,2 |
11,4 |
11,4 |
Intermediate professions |
26,4 |
27,1 |
26,9 |
Employees |
33,5 |
31,5 |
32,7 |
Workers |
22,1 |
21,3 |
21,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
29 069 |
100,0 |
28 058 |
100,0 |
28 099 |
100,0 |
51,9 |
89,5 |
Agriculture |
1 116 |
3,8 |
1 135 |
4,0 |
802 |
2,9 |
24,9 |
26,0 |
Industry |
2 794 |
9,6 |
2 396 |
8,5 |
2 426 |
8,6 |
26,1 |
92,8 |
Construction |
1 829 |
6,3 |
1 733 |
6,2 |
1 744 |
6,2 |
10,6 |
83,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 280 |
38,8 |
10 918 |
38,9 |
11 134 |
39,6 |
49,9 |
87,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 050 |
41,5 |
11 877 |
42,3 |
11 993 |
42,7 |
66,9 |
95,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
31,6 |
22,5 |
Industry |
25,0 |
40,5 |
Construction |
11,1 |
7,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,3 |
39,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,5 |
52,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.