EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
80 672 |
77 561 |
75 674 |
Working age adult in % |
73,6 |
75,0 |
76,2 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,7 |
66,1 |
69,0 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,9 |
8,9 |
7,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,4 |
25,0 |
23,8 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,8 |
7,7 |
Retirees in % |
10,8 |
9,4 |
8,2 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,1 |
7,7 |
7,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
75 674 |
57 676 |
76,2 |
52 183 |
69,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 023 |
6 570 |
50,4 |
5 324 |
40,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
44 641 |
41 086 |
92,0 |
37 666 |
84,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
18 010 |
10 020 |
55,6 |
9 194 |
51,0 |
Male |
38 102 |
29 770 |
78,1 |
27 174 |
71,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 987 |
3 772 |
54,0 |
3 114 |
44,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 274 |
21 031 |
94,4 |
19 461 |
87,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 841 |
4 968 |
56,2 |
4 600 |
52,0 |
Female |
37 572 |
27 906 |
74,3 |
25 009 |
66,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 036 |
2 798 |
46,4 |
2 210 |
36,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 367 |
20 055 |
89,7 |
18 205 |
81,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 169 |
5 052 |
55,1 |
4 594 |
50,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,0 |
Unemployed workers |
7,3 |
Retirees |
8,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
59 609 |
53 092 |
57 771 |
50 850 |
57 437 |
52 119 |
including farmer operators |
1 847 |
1 828 |
1 760 |
1 735 |
1 722 |
1 696 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 466 |
3 243 |
3 494 |
3 298 |
3 378 |
3 235 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 873 |
4 732 |
4 885 |
4 723 |
5 505 |
5 316 |
including intermediate professions |
13 029 |
12 358 |
13 863 |
12 976 |
13 768 |
13 093 |
including employees |
17 134 |
14 947 |
16 360 |
14 004 |
15 735 |
13 868 |
including workers |
18 762 |
15 983 |
16 823 |
14 114 |
16 781 |
14 911 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 407 |
6 890 |
5 492 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,8 |
11,8 |
9,5 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,6 |
27,2 |
19,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,9 |
10,0 |
8,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,1 |
10,2 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,3 |
2 years at university |
5,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,0 |
5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
48 719 |
46 785 |
47 354 |
Working age adult living in the area |
53 459 |
51 909 |
52 968 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
91,1 |
90,1 |
89,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,1 |
55,9 |
54,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
48 719 |
100,0 |
46 785 |
100,0 |
47 354 |
100,0 |
Employee |
42 062 |
86,3 |
40 213 |
86,0 |
40 607 |
85,8 |
including women |
21 123 |
43,4 |
20 876 |
44,6 |
20 960 |
44,3 |
including part time jobs |
8 576 |
17,6 |
8 306 |
17,8 |
7 309 |
15,4 |
Non-employee |
6 657 |
13,7 |
6 572 |
14,0 |
6 747 |
14,2 |
including women |
1 999 |
4,1 |
1 981 |
4,2 |
2 267 |
4,8 |
including part time jobs |
620 |
1,3 |
634 |
1,4 |
759 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
47 397 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 692 |
3,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 249 |
6,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 770 |
10,1 |
Intermediate professions |
11 879 |
25,1 |
Employees |
12 494 |
26,4 |
Workers |
13 314 |
28,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
3,7 |
3,8 |
3,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,5 |
7,0 |
6,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,2 |
9,3 |
10,1 |
Intermediate professions |
22,5 |
24,6 |
25,1 |
Employees |
28,1 |
27,8 |
26,4 |
Workers |
30,0 |
27,6 |
28,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
48 784 |
100,0 |
46 522 |
100,0 |
47 397 |
100,0 |
48,8 |
86,5 |
Agriculture |
2 625 |
5,4 |
2 615 |
5,6 |
2 520 |
5,3 |
21,1 |
35,9 |
Industry |
9 260 |
19,0 |
8 255 |
17,7 |
8 626 |
18,2 |
27,3 |
94,3 |
Construction |
3 288 |
6,7 |
2 690 |
5,8 |
2 829 |
6,0 |
9,8 |
70,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
16 727 |
34,3 |
15 980 |
34,3 |
16 925 |
35,7 |
47,8 |
84,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 884 |
34,6 |
16 983 |
36,5 |
16 497 |
34,8 |
72,0 |
95,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
27,5 |
17,5 |
Industry |
27,3 |
27,3 |
Construction |
11,8 |
4,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,6 |
37,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,9 |
53,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.