EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
79 479 |
76 221 |
76 079 |
Working age adult in % |
73,1 |
74,2 |
75,9 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,7 |
64,8 |
68,2 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,5 |
9,4 |
7,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,9 |
25,8 |
24,1 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,6 |
8,3 |
8,1 |
Retirees in % |
11,8 |
10,0 |
8,6 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
7,5 |
7,5 |
7,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
76 079 |
57 768 |
75,9 |
51 892 |
68,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 395 |
5 793 |
46,7 |
4 693 |
37,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
45 267 |
41 827 |
92,4 |
38 044 |
84,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
18 417 |
10 148 |
55,1 |
9 154 |
49,7 |
Male |
38 675 |
30 022 |
77,6 |
27 103 |
70,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 615 |
3 414 |
51,6 |
2 784 |
42,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 917 |
21 490 |
93,8 |
19 659 |
85,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 142 |
5 118 |
56,0 |
4 659 |
51,0 |
Female |
37 404 |
27 746 |
74,2 |
24 789 |
66,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 779 |
2 379 |
41,2 |
1 909 |
33,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 350 |
20 337 |
91,0 |
18 385 |
82,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 274 |
5 030 |
54,2 |
4 495 |
48,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,2 |
Unemployed workers |
7,7 |
Retirees |
8,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
58 436 |
52 337 |
56 194 |
49 002 |
57 682 |
51 717 |
including farmer operators |
2 938 |
2 914 |
2 455 |
2 416 |
1 980 |
1 956 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 040 |
3 825 |
3 818 |
3 572 |
4 124 |
3 886 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 947 |
4 749 |
4 973 |
4 699 |
5 809 |
5 507 |
including intermediate professions |
13 119 |
12 247 |
13 124 |
12 120 |
14 567 |
13 635 |
including employees |
16 842 |
14 862 |
15 951 |
13 675 |
15 533 |
13 633 |
including workers |
16 308 |
13 739 |
15 583 |
12 521 |
15 352 |
13 099 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 952 |
7 168 |
5 876 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,2 |
12,7 |
10,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,2 |
26,6 |
19,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,8 |
11,4 |
9,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,6 |
11,1 |
9,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,0 |
2 years at university |
6,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,1 |
5 years or more at university |
6,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
52 169 |
49 230 |
50 763 |
Working age adult living in the area |
52 615 |
50 060 |
52 688 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
99,2 |
98,3 |
96,3 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,2 |
54,0 |
53,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
52 169 |
100,0 |
49 230 |
100,0 |
50 763 |
100,0 |
Employee |
43 444 |
83,3 |
40 938 |
83,2 |
42 277 |
83,3 |
including women |
21 096 |
40,4 |
20 096 |
40,8 |
20 689 |
40,8 |
including part time jobs |
8 425 |
16,1 |
7 954 |
16,2 |
7 599 |
15,0 |
Non-employee |
8 725 |
16,7 |
8 292 |
16,8 |
8 485 |
16,7 |
including women |
2 932 |
5,6 |
2 847 |
5,8 |
3 113 |
6,1 |
including part time jobs |
763 |
1,5 |
796 |
1,6 |
968 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
50 876 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 049 |
4,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 004 |
7,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 513 |
10,8 |
Intermediate professions |
12 826 |
25,2 |
Employees |
13 098 |
25,7 |
Workers |
13 386 |
26,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
5,5 |
5,1 |
4,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,3 |
7,4 |
7,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,0 |
9,7 |
10,8 |
Intermediate professions |
22,8 |
24,0 |
25,2 |
Employees |
27,6 |
27,5 |
25,7 |
Workers |
27,7 |
26,2 |
26,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
52 607 |
100,0 |
48 376 |
100,0 |
50 876 |
100,0 |
47,2 |
84,4 |
Agriculture |
5 235 |
10,0 |
4 933 |
10,2 |
4 547 |
8,9 |
30,2 |
54,5 |
Industry |
7 065 |
13,4 |
5 669 |
11,7 |
5 425 |
10,7 |
28,9 |
91,7 |
Construction |
3 619 |
6,9 |
3 231 |
6,7 |
3 396 |
6,7 |
9,2 |
74,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
19 462 |
37,0 |
18 292 |
37,8 |
20 718 |
40,7 |
44,9 |
83,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
17 226 |
32,7 |
16 251 |
33,6 |
16 791 |
33,0 |
68,4 |
93,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
35,5 |
23,9 |
Industry |
28,7 |
30,5 |
Construction |
11,0 |
4,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,7 |
40,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,5 |
66,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.