EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
58 201 |
58 305 |
58 512 |
Working age adult in % |
69,8 |
72,9 |
74,8 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
59,4 |
60,3 |
63,9 |
Unemployed workers in % |
10,4 |
12,7 |
10,9 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,2 |
27,1 |
25,2 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,4 |
7,2 |
Retirees in % |
13,1 |
10,1 |
8,8 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
9,7 |
9,5 |
9,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
58 512 |
43 788 |
74,8 |
37 410 |
63,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 633 |
3 959 |
45,9 |
2 851 |
33,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
34 104 |
31 064 |
91,1 |
26 984 |
79,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 775 |
8 765 |
55,6 |
7 575 |
48,0 |
Male |
29 068 |
22 202 |
76,4 |
19 136 |
65,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 541 |
2 312 |
50,9 |
1 690 |
37,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
16 776 |
15 507 |
92,4 |
13 608 |
81,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 751 |
4 383 |
56,5 |
3 838 |
49,5 |
Female |
29 444 |
21 587 |
73,3 |
18 274 |
62,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 093 |
1 647 |
40,2 |
1 161 |
28,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 328 |
15 558 |
89,8 |
13 376 |
77,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 024 |
4 382 |
54,6 |
3 737 |
46,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
63,9 |
Unemployed workers |
10,9 |
Retirees |
8,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
40 393 |
34 392 |
42 721 |
35 365 |
44 193 |
38 123 |
including farmer operators |
1 549 |
1 524 |
1 541 |
1 531 |
1 513 |
1 482 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 619 |
4 278 |
4 840 |
4 446 |
5 162 |
4 929 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 500 |
3 306 |
3 654 |
3 373 |
4 341 |
4 090 |
including intermediate professions |
8 982 |
7 951 |
9 871 |
8 530 |
10 555 |
9 427 |
including employees |
12 129 |
10 023 |
13 228 |
10 658 |
13 395 |
11 009 |
including workers |
9 340 |
7 310 |
9 280 |
6 827 |
8 844 |
7 186 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 048 |
7 396 |
6 378 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,9 |
17,4 |
14,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
32,1 |
34,5 |
28,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,2 |
16,1 |
13,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,3 |
13,8 |
13,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,9 |
2 years at university |
10,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
10,3 |
5 years or more at university |
8,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
32 337 |
33 262 |
35 329 |
Working age adult living in the area |
34 929 |
35 647 |
38 182 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
92,6 |
93,3 |
92,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
49,8 |
50,1 |
50,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
32 337 |
100,0 |
33 262 |
100,0 |
35 329 |
100,0 |
Employee |
24 717 |
76,4 |
25 111 |
75,5 |
26 252 |
74,3 |
including women |
13 253 |
41,0 |
13 500 |
40,6 |
14 249 |
40,3 |
including part time jobs |
6 753 |
20,9 |
6 788 |
20,4 |
6 330 |
17,9 |
Non-employee |
7 620 |
23,6 |
8 151 |
24,5 |
9 076 |
25,7 |
including women |
2 407 |
7,4 |
2 806 |
8,4 |
3 365 |
9,5 |
including part time jobs |
1 009 |
3,1 |
1 238 |
3,7 |
1 495 |
4,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
35 964 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 548 |
4,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 082 |
14,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 557 |
9,9 |
Intermediate professions |
8 307 |
23,1 |
Employees |
10 630 |
29,6 |
Workers |
6 839 |
19,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
4,7 |
4,6 |
4,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
13,1 |
13,5 |
14,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,1 |
9,2 |
9,9 |
Intermediate professions |
21,9 |
22,4 |
23,1 |
Employees |
29,9 |
30,5 |
29,6 |
Workers |
21,2 |
19,9 |
19,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
32 264 |
100,0 |
33 675 |
100,0 |
35 964 |
100,0 |
50,1 |
76,6 |
Agriculture |
1 977 |
6,1 |
2 024 |
6,0 |
1 870 |
5,2 |
26,9 |
21,0 |
Industry |
3 177 |
9,8 |
3 047 |
9,0 |
3 191 |
8,9 |
34,6 |
83,2 |
Construction |
3 047 |
9,4 |
3 198 |
9,5 |
3 123 |
8,7 |
10,2 |
60,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 353 |
38,3 |
12 732 |
37,8 |
14 710 |
40,9 |
47,0 |
71,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 711 |
36,3 |
12 674 |
37,6 |
13 070 |
36,3 |
70,2 |
92,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
28,8 |
26,5 |
Industry |
33,3 |
41,1 |
Construction |
15,0 |
2,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,7 |
39,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,9 |
62,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.