EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
46 256 |
43 587 |
41 084 |
Working age adult in % |
67,8 |
70,2 |
71,7 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
55,3 |
55,9 |
59,2 |
Unemployed workers in % |
12,5 |
14,3 |
12,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
32,2 |
29,8 |
28,3 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,7 |
7,9 |
Retirees in % |
10,6 |
8,8 |
7,5 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
14,2 |
13,2 |
12,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
41 084 |
29 463 |
71,7 |
24 326 |
59,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 657 |
3 756 |
49,1 |
2 512 |
32,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 679 |
20 616 |
87,1 |
17 456 |
73,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 749 |
5 091 |
52,2 |
4 357 |
44,7 |
Male |
20 793 |
15 822 |
76,1 |
13 227 |
63,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 921 |
2 112 |
53,9 |
1 429 |
36,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 005 |
11 066 |
92,2 |
9 537 |
79,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 867 |
2 644 |
54,3 |
2 261 |
46,5 |
Female |
20 291 |
13 641 |
67,2 |
11 098 |
54,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 735 |
1 644 |
44,0 |
1 083 |
29,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
11 674 |
9 550 |
81,8 |
7 919 |
67,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 883 |
2 447 |
50,1 |
2 096 |
42,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
59,2 |
Unemployed workers |
12,5 |
Retirees |
7,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
12,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
30 879 |
25 045 |
30 510 |
24 132 |
29 381 |
24 311 |
including farmer operators |
1 479 |
1 471 |
1 348 |
1 322 |
1 095 |
1 065 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 615 |
1 478 |
1 722 |
1 561 |
1 456 |
1 390 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 463 |
1 411 |
1 556 |
1 506 |
1 443 |
1 378 |
including intermediate professions |
5 128 |
4 587 |
4 971 |
4 444 |
5 332 |
4 915 |
including employees |
8 798 |
7 114 |
8 937 |
7 101 |
8 401 |
6 964 |
including workers |
11 546 |
8 983 |
10 813 |
8 198 |
10 616 |
8 600 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 781 |
6 248 |
5 137 |
Unemployment rate in % |
18,4 |
20,4 |
17,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
38,2 |
41,2 |
33,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
15,9 |
18,1 |
15,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,9 |
15,2 |
14,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
32,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
27,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,0 |
2 years at university |
7,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,7 |
5 years or more at university |
4,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
23 504 |
22 370 |
22 122 |
Working age adult living in the area |
25 780 |
24 658 |
24 791 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
91,2 |
90,7 |
89,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,8 |
53,0 |
52,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
23 504 |
100,0 |
22 370 |
100,0 |
22 122 |
100,0 |
Employee |
19 832 |
84,4 |
18 997 |
84,9 |
18 689 |
84,5 |
including women |
9 123 |
38,8 |
8 941 |
40,0 |
9 096 |
41,1 |
including part time jobs |
4 155 |
17,7 |
4 077 |
18,2 |
3 505 |
15,8 |
Non-employee |
3 672 |
15,6 |
3 373 |
15,1 |
3 432 |
15,5 |
including women |
1 201 |
5,1 |
1 140 |
5,1 |
1 210 |
5,5 |
including part time jobs |
289 |
1,2 |
291 |
1,3 |
372 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
22 245 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 197 |
5,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 371 |
6,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 563 |
7,0 |
Intermediate professions |
4 488 |
20,2 |
Employees |
6 279 |
28,2 |
Workers |
7 348 |
33,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
6,6 |
6,1 |
5,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,4 |
7,0 |
6,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,0 |
7,5 |
7,0 |
Intermediate professions |
17,6 |
18,6 |
20,2 |
Employees |
27,5 |
28,6 |
28,2 |
Workers |
34,9 |
32,2 |
33,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
22 760 |
100,0 |
22 200 |
100,0 |
22 245 |
100,0 |
47,1 |
86,3 |
Agriculture |
2 194 |
9,6 |
2 052 |
9,2 |
2 015 |
9,1 |
22,2 |
41,1 |
Industry |
4 918 |
21,6 |
4 468 |
20,1 |
4 502 |
20,2 |
27,9 |
96,5 |
Construction |
1 515 |
6,7 |
1 138 |
5,1 |
1 312 |
5,9 |
9,4 |
68,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 819 |
30,0 |
6 670 |
30,0 |
6 667 |
30,0 |
45,1 |
85,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 313 |
32,1 |
7 872 |
35,5 |
7 750 |
34,8 |
72,9 |
96,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
20,6 |
23,2 |
Industry |
27,8 |
30,3 |
Construction |
13,2 |
1,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,6 |
41,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,0 |
69,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.