Active population, employment and unemployment within the meaning of the census in 2022 Functional area 2020 of Gray (276)

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Paru le :26/06/2025

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EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity

EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 15 874 14 707 14 076
Working age adult in % 71,6 72,9 74,7
 Working age adults with a job in % 62,9 63,2 67,3
 Unemployed workers in % 8,7 9,7 7,4
Economically inactive people in % 28,4 27,1 25,3
 Pupils, students or interns in % 7,8 8,2 7,4
 Retirees in % 11,3 9,5 8,3
 Other economically inactive people in % 9,4 9,4 9,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and by age in 2022

EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and by age in 2022
Sex and age Population Active people Activity rate in % Working people Employment rate in %
Altogether 14 076 10 511 74,7 9 474 67,3
 15 to 24 years old 2 557 1 350 52,8 1 072 41,9
 25 to 54 years old 7 914 7 098 89,7 6 493 82,0
 55 to 64 years old 3 606 2 063 57,2 1 909 52,9
Male 7 183 5 552 77,3 5 095 70,9
 15 to 24 years old 1 410 811 57,5 667 47,3
 25 to 54 years old 3 977 3 693 92,8 3 443 86,6
 55 to 64 years old 1 796 1 048 58,3 986 54,9
Female 6 894 4 959 71,9 4 379 63,5
 15 to 24 years old 1 147 539 47,0 405 35,3
 25 to 54 years old 3 937 3 405 86,5 3 050 77,5
 55 to 64 years old 1 809 1 015 56,1 924 51,0
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022

EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job 67,3
Unemployed workers 7,4
Retirees 8,3
Pupils, students or interns 7,4
Other economically inactive people 9,7
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group

EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group 2011 including working people 2016 including working people 2022 including working people
Altogether 11 377 9 977 10 801 9 382 10 632 9 653
including farmer operators 426 422 413 408 404 399
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders 757 703 660 606 632 622
including managers and higher intellectual professions 849 829 750 716 836 810
including intermediate professions 2 001 1 923 2 178 2 028 1 968 1 861
including employees 3 447 2 913 3 252 2 731 3 082 2 759
including workers 3 727 3 187 3 429 2 893 3 578 3 203
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population

EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate 2011 2016 2022
Number of unemployed workers 1 382 1 427 1 037
Unemployment rate in % 12,2 13,3 9,9
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged 28,1 27,3 20,6
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged 10,2 11,4 8,5
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged 8,3 11,5 7,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation

EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate 18,7
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB 12,2
CAP, BEP or equivalent 10,3
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent 8,6
2 years at university 6,3
3 to 4 years at university 4,2
5 years or more at university 5,7
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T5 - Employment and activity

EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity 2011 2016 2022
Number of jobs in the area 10 134 9 700 9 568
Working age adult living in the area 10 065 9 431 9 636
Occupational concentration by industry 100,7 102,9 99,3
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % 52,9 51,6 51,1
  • The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T6 - Employment by working status

EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 10 134 100,0 9 700 100,0 9 568 100,0
Employee 8 638 85,2 8 256 85,1 8 152 85,2
 including women 4 160 41,0 4 085 42,1 4 022 42,0
 including part time jobs 1 777 17,5 1 723 17,8 1 454 15,2
Non-employee 1 496 14,8 1 443 14,9 1 416 14,8
 including women 432 4,3 446 4,6 476 5,0
 including part time jobs 139 1,4 138 1,4 158 1,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022

EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group Number %
Altogether 9 615 100,0
Farmer operators 381 4,0
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders 601 6,2
Managers and higher intellectual professions 933 9,7
Intermediate professions 2 121 22,1
Employees 2 571 26,7
Workers 3 009 31,3
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group

EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
2011 2016 2022
Farmer operators 4,2 4,2 4,0
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders 7,3 6,7 6,2
Managers and higher intellectual professions 9,1 9,6 9,7
Intermediate professions 20,0 21,9 22,1
Employees 29,4 28,6 26,7
Workers 30,0 29,0 31,3
  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group

  • Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors

EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector 2011 2016 2022
Number % Number % Number % including women in % including employees %
Altogether 10 083 100,0 9 550 100,0 9 615 100,0 47,8 86,8
Agriculture 576 5,7 549 5,8 523 5,4 18,3 33,6
Industry 2 368 23,5 2 238 23,4 2 285 23,8 25,0 95,8
Construction 760 7,5 538 5,6 567 5,9 4,5 70,8
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities 3 259 32,3 3 047 31,9 3 200 33,3 51,9 85,1
Public administration/education/human health/social work 3 120 30,9 3 178 33,3 3 039 31,6 73,8 93,9
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022

EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
Employees Non-employees
Agriculture 25,4 14,7
Industry 24,7 31,7
Construction 5,0 3,2
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities 53,2 43,9
Public administration, education, human health, social work 75,5 47,6
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.

EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
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