EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
25 991 |
26 699 |
27 341 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,1 |
75,0 |
77,1 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
63,5 |
63,4 |
67,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
9,5 |
11,5 |
9,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,9 |
25,0 |
22,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,9 |
7,5 |
8,2 |
| Retirees in % |
9,7 |
7,5 |
6,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
9,4 |
10,1 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
27 341 |
21 081 |
77,1 |
18 473 |
67,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 175 |
2 705 |
52,3 |
2 151 |
41,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 395 |
14 987 |
91,4 |
13 290 |
81,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 772 |
3 390 |
58,7 |
3 033 |
52,5 |
| Male |
13 716 |
11 030 |
80,4 |
9 854 |
71,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 875 |
1 736 |
60,4 |
1 458 |
50,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 067 |
7 624 |
94,5 |
6 903 |
85,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 774 |
1 670 |
60,2 |
1 492 |
53,8 |
| Female |
13 626 |
10 051 |
73,8 |
8 620 |
63,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 300 |
968 |
42,1 |
692 |
30,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 328 |
7 363 |
88,4 |
6 387 |
76,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 998 |
1 720 |
57,4 |
1 541 |
51,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,5 |
| Retirees |
6,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,2 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
18 892 |
16 373 |
19 787 |
16 791 |
21 005 |
18 252 |
| including farmer operators |
407 |
399 |
304 |
301 |
480 |
480 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 288 |
1 169 |
1 300 |
1 157 |
1 510 |
1 421 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 707 |
1 636 |
1 774 |
1 657 |
2 056 |
1 942 |
| including intermediate professions |
4 552 |
4 238 |
4 611 |
4 214 |
5 230 |
4 796 |
| including employees |
6 391 |
5 427 |
7 094 |
5 961 |
7 062 |
5 944 |
| including workers |
4 296 |
3 503 |
4 430 |
3 501 |
4 363 |
3 669 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 475 |
3 078 |
2 608 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,0 |
15,4 |
12,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,5 |
28,4 |
20,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,3 |
13,7 |
11,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,5 |
12,9 |
10,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,8 |
| 2 years at university |
7,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
15 157 |
15 922 |
17 141 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
16 670 |
17 151 |
18 748 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
90,9 |
92,8 |
91,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,7 |
56,9 |
57,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
15 157 |
100,0 |
15 922 |
100,0 |
17 141 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
12 777 |
84,3 |
13 454 |
84,5 |
14 456 |
84,3 |
| including women |
5 722 |
37,8 |
5 803 |
36,4 |
6 325 |
36,9 |
| including part time jobs |
2 576 |
17,0 |
2 446 |
15,4 |
2 430 |
14,2 |
| Non-employee |
2 380 |
15,7 |
2 468 |
15,5 |
2 684 |
15,7 |
| including women |
909 |
6,0 |
946 |
5,9 |
1 102 |
6,4 |
| including part time jobs |
342 |
2,3 |
365 |
2,3 |
451 |
2,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
16 925 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
492 |
2,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 284 |
7,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 728 |
10,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 403 |
26,0 |
| Employees |
5 504 |
32,5 |
| Workers |
3 514 |
20,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
2,7 |
2,2 |
2,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,6 |
7,3 |
7,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,1 |
9,8 |
10,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,6 |
24,3 |
26,0 |
| Employees |
33,0 |
34,0 |
32,5 |
| Workers |
23,0 |
22,4 |
20,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
15 080 |
100,0 |
15 787 |
100,0 |
16 925 |
100,0 |
43,9 |
85,0 |
| Agriculture |
527 |
3,5 |
425 |
2,7 |
584 |
3,5 |
35,8 |
21,7 |
| Industry |
2 308 |
15,3 |
2 613 |
16,5 |
2 678 |
15,8 |
24,5 |
93,1 |
| Construction |
1 284 |
8,5 |
1 225 |
7,8 |
1 365 |
8,1 |
14,7 |
74,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
5 419 |
35,9 |
5 610 |
35,5 |
6 354 |
37,5 |
50,4 |
82,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 542 |
36,7 |
5 914 |
37,5 |
5 943 |
35,1 |
53,3 |
92,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
38,6 |
35,0 |
| Industry |
24,4 |
26,3 |
| Construction |
17,6 |
6,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,3 |
45,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
53,0 |
56,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
