EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
36 376 |
36 388 |
36 277 |
| Working age adult in % |
76,5 |
77,2 |
79,0 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
68,9 |
68,9 |
72,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
7,6 |
8,3 |
6,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
23,5 |
22,8 |
21,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,3 |
7,9 |
7,6 |
| Retirees in % |
9,2 |
7,9 |
7,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,0 |
6,9 |
6,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
36 277 |
28 654 |
79,0 |
26 340 |
72,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 149 |
3 169 |
51,5 |
2 591 |
42,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 997 |
20 630 |
93,8 |
19 211 |
87,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 132 |
4 856 |
59,7 |
4 538 |
55,8 |
| Male |
18 241 |
14 853 |
81,4 |
13 735 |
75,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 259 |
1 832 |
56,2 |
1 498 |
46,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 974 |
10 533 |
96,0 |
9 882 |
90,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 007 |
2 488 |
62,1 |
2 355 |
58,8 |
| Female |
18 037 |
13 801 |
76,5 |
12 605 |
69,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 889 |
1 337 |
46,3 |
1 094 |
37,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 022 |
10 097 |
91,6 |
9 329 |
84,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 125 |
2 368 |
57,4 |
2 183 |
52,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
72,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
6,4 |
| Retirees |
7,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
27 903 |
25 102 |
27 943 |
24 835 |
28 551 |
26 254 |
| including farmer operators |
358 |
354 |
350 |
348 |
365 |
365 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 384 |
1 326 |
1 408 |
1 373 |
1 405 |
1 358 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 170 |
3 062 |
3 465 |
3 364 |
4 361 |
4 266 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 770 |
6 340 |
7 129 |
6 642 |
7 447 |
7 068 |
| including employees |
7 361 |
6 497 |
6 973 |
6 099 |
6 873 |
6 205 |
| including workers |
8 637 |
7 522 |
8 353 |
7 009 |
7 871 |
6 992 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 764 |
3 036 |
2 315 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,9 |
10,8 |
8,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,1 |
25,8 |
18,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,3 |
9,0 |
6,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,4 |
9,0 |
6,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,7 |
| 2 years at university |
5,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
3,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
3,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
21 194 |
20 812 |
21 836 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
25 238 |
25 258 |
26 695 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
84,0 |
82,4 |
81,8 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
62,2 |
61,0 |
60,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
21 194 |
100,0 |
20 812 |
100,0 |
21 836 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
18 753 |
88,5 |
18 233 |
87,6 |
19 010 |
87,1 |
| including women |
9 451 |
44,6 |
9 356 |
45,0 |
9 618 |
44,0 |
| including part time jobs |
3 281 |
15,5 |
3 431 |
16,5 |
3 292 |
15,1 |
| Non-employee |
2 441 |
11,5 |
2 580 |
12,4 |
2 826 |
12,9 |
| including women |
783 |
3,7 |
923 |
4,4 |
1 070 |
4,9 |
| including part time jobs |
238 |
1,1 |
276 |
1,3 |
376 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
21 369 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
385 |
1,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 307 |
6,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 023 |
14,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 326 |
24,9 |
| Employees |
5 588 |
26,2 |
| Workers |
5 740 |
26,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
1,6 |
1,8 |
1,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,2 |
6,4 |
6,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,9 |
12,6 |
14,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,4 |
24,5 |
24,9 |
| Employees |
28,0 |
26,5 |
26,2 |
| Workers |
30,0 |
28,1 |
26,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
21 476 |
100,0 |
20 929 |
100,0 |
21 369 |
100,0 |
49,4 |
88,4 |
| Agriculture |
725 |
3,4 |
844 |
4,0 |
712 |
3,3 |
27,7 |
45,3 |
| Industry |
4 376 |
20,4 |
3 990 |
19,1 |
4 015 |
18,8 |
29,9 |
96,7 |
| Construction |
1 601 |
7,5 |
1 558 |
7,4 |
1 310 |
6,1 |
14,0 |
81,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 851 |
41,2 |
8 337 |
39,8 |
8 859 |
41,5 |
47,4 |
85,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 923 |
27,6 |
6 199 |
29,6 |
6 474 |
30,3 |
73,9 |
92,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
35,3 |
21,3 |
| Industry |
30,2 |
20,0 |
| Construction |
16,3 |
4,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,5 |
41,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,1 |
71,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
