EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
36 472 |
34 547 |
34 093 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,7 |
74,7 |
75,9 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
62,6 |
63,9 |
66,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
9,0 |
10,8 |
9,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,3 |
25,3 |
24,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,2 |
8,0 |
7,9 |
| Retirees in % |
12,7 |
10,0 |
8,5 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,4 |
7,3 |
7,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
34 093 |
25 887 |
75,9 |
22 704 |
66,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 115 |
2 208 |
43,2 |
1 620 |
31,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 685 |
18 155 |
92,2 |
16 097 |
81,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 293 |
5 524 |
59,4 |
4 988 |
53,7 |
| Male |
16 609 |
12 753 |
76,8 |
11 090 |
66,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 731 |
1 300 |
47,6 |
931 |
34,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 483 |
8 843 |
93,2 |
7 799 |
82,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 395 |
2 611 |
59,4 |
2 360 |
53,7 |
| Female |
17 484 |
13 134 |
75,1 |
11 615 |
66,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 384 |
909 |
38,1 |
689 |
28,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 202 |
9 312 |
91,3 |
8 298 |
81,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 898 |
2 913 |
59,5 |
2 628 |
53,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,3 |
| Retirees |
8,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
25 991 |
22 775 |
25 707 |
21 922 |
26 077 |
22 760 |
| including farmer operators |
909 |
888 |
803 |
796 |
749 |
743 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 152 |
2 014 |
2 223 |
2 075 |
2 294 |
2 197 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 024 |
2 927 |
2 901 |
2 738 |
3 106 |
2 899 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 314 |
5 783 |
6 017 |
5 449 |
6 783 |
6 218 |
| including employees |
8 071 |
6 923 |
8 016 |
6 635 |
7 729 |
6 620 |
| including workers |
5 339 |
4 240 |
5 438 |
4 228 |
5 116 |
4 083 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 298 |
3 716 |
3 183 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,6 |
14,4 |
12,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,2 |
32,0 |
26,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,1 |
12,9 |
11,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,6 |
11,6 |
9,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,1 |
| 2 years at university |
8,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,1 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
23 409 |
22 705 |
23 444 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
23 130 |
22 471 |
23 244 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
101,2 |
101,0 |
100,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,9 |
53,2 |
51,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
23 409 |
100,0 |
22 705 |
100,0 |
23 444 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
19 282 |
82,4 |
18 588 |
81,9 |
19 116 |
81,5 |
| including women |
10 496 |
44,8 |
10 144 |
44,7 |
10 524 |
44,9 |
| including part time jobs |
4 123 |
17,6 |
3 840 |
16,9 |
3 668 |
15,6 |
| Non-employee |
4 127 |
17,6 |
4 117 |
18,1 |
4 328 |
18,5 |
| including women |
1 360 |
5,8 |
1 454 |
6,4 |
1 626 |
6,9 |
| including part time jobs |
459 |
2,0 |
565 |
2,5 |
694 |
3,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
23 640 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
796 |
3,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 265 |
9,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 977 |
12,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 462 |
27,3 |
| Employees |
7 088 |
30,0 |
| Workers |
4 051 |
17,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
3,9 |
3,7 |
3,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,8 |
9,5 |
9,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,6 |
12,5 |
12,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,7 |
25,8 |
27,3 |
| Employees |
30,5 |
29,6 |
30,0 |
| Workers |
18,5 |
18,9 |
17,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
23 228 |
100,0 |
22 749 |
100,0 |
23 640 |
100,0 |
52,0 |
82,8 |
| Agriculture |
1 206 |
5,2 |
1 120 |
4,9 |
1 044 |
4,4 |
26,3 |
30,3 |
| Industry |
2 296 |
9,9 |
2 318 |
10,2 |
2 181 |
9,2 |
31,1 |
89,1 |
| Construction |
1 853 |
8,0 |
1 481 |
6,5 |
1 611 |
6,8 |
8,3 |
62,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 970 |
38,6 |
8 702 |
38,3 |
9 038 |
38,2 |
48,7 |
79,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 903 |
38,3 |
9 129 |
40,1 |
9 766 |
41,3 |
69,6 |
93,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
28,6 |
25,3 |
| Industry |
29,7 |
42,5 |
| Construction |
11,4 |
3,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,3 |
39,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,3 |
59,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
