EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
38 156 |
36 756 |
35 369 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,9 |
67,2 |
69,7 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
58,2 |
57,0 |
61,3 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
10,7 |
10,1 |
8,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,1 |
32,8 |
30,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,3 |
10,0 |
9,9 |
| Retirees in % |
9,4 |
7,7 |
6,2 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
12,5 |
15,1 |
14,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
35 369 |
24 643 |
69,7 |
21 665 |
61,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 141 |
2 231 |
36,3 |
1 641 |
26,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 747 |
17 505 |
84,4 |
15 634 |
75,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 482 |
4 906 |
57,8 |
4 391 |
51,8 |
| Male |
16 975 |
12 433 |
73,2 |
11 203 |
66,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 238 |
1 308 |
40,4 |
994 |
30,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 805 |
8 727 |
89,0 |
8 016 |
81,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 931 |
2 398 |
61,0 |
2 192 |
55,8 |
| Female |
18 394 |
12 210 |
66,4 |
10 462 |
56,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 902 |
923 |
31,8 |
646 |
22,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 942 |
8 779 |
80,2 |
7 618 |
69,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 550 |
2 508 |
55,1 |
2 198 |
48,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
| Retirees |
6,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
26 275 |
22 146 |
24 795 |
21 137 |
24 885 |
21 987 |
| including farmer operators |
431 |
421 |
442 |
442 |
305 |
305 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 859 |
1 725 |
1 885 |
1 792 |
2 156 |
2 065 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 894 |
2 753 |
2 699 |
2 578 |
3 688 |
3 510 |
| including intermediate professions |
5 920 |
5 403 |
6 102 |
5 522 |
5 995 |
5 618 |
| including employees |
8 383 |
6 776 |
7 704 |
6 233 |
7 235 |
6 031 |
| including workers |
6 436 |
5 068 |
5 634 |
4 570 |
5 223 |
4 457 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 074 |
3 724 |
2 978 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
15,5 |
15,1 |
12,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,6 |
32,1 |
26,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,8 |
13,6 |
10,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,7 |
12,0 |
10,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,8 |
| 2 years at university |
8,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
22 182 |
21 027 |
22 062 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 532 |
21 471 |
22 202 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
98,4 |
97,9 |
99,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,1 |
49,4 |
50,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
22 182 |
100,0 |
21 027 |
100,0 |
22 062 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
18 465 |
83,2 |
17 345 |
82,5 |
17 874 |
81,0 |
| including women |
9 711 |
43,8 |
9 506 |
45,2 |
9 769 |
44,3 |
| including part time jobs |
4 083 |
18,4 |
3 796 |
18,1 |
3 441 |
15,6 |
| Non-employee |
3 717 |
16,8 |
3 683 |
17,5 |
4 188 |
19,0 |
| including women |
1 388 |
6,3 |
1 364 |
6,5 |
1 687 |
7,6 |
| including part time jobs |
451 |
2,0 |
614 |
2,9 |
770 |
3,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
22 170 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
356 |
1,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 193 |
9,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 339 |
15,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 861 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
6 667 |
30,1 |
| Workers |
3 755 |
16,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
2,2 |
2,3 |
1,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,0 |
9,2 |
9,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,4 |
12,6 |
15,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,8 |
26,2 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
31,9 |
31,5 |
30,1 |
| Workers |
20,8 |
18,1 |
16,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
22 036 |
100,0 |
21 104 |
100,0 |
22 170 |
100,0 |
51,7 |
82,5 |
| Agriculture |
943 |
4,3 |
973 |
4,6 |
860 |
3,9 |
26,5 |
55,9 |
| Industry |
1 525 |
6,9 |
1 410 |
6,7 |
1 479 |
6,7 |
31,0 |
82,1 |
| Construction |
1 513 |
6,9 |
1 399 |
6,6 |
1 389 |
6,3 |
13,2 |
64,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 783 |
44,4 |
9 112 |
43,2 |
10 185 |
45,9 |
48,5 |
79,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 272 |
37,5 |
8 211 |
38,9 |
8 257 |
37,2 |
68,5 |
92,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
30,3 |
21,7 |
| Industry |
27,7 |
46,0 |
| Construction |
16,3 |
7,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,0 |
38,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,7 |
67,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
