EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
38 173 |
36 030 |
35 886 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,6 |
72,8 |
74,2 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
63,6 |
63,0 |
65,7 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
8,0 |
9,8 |
8,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,4 |
27,2 |
25,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,1 |
8,5 |
8,7 |
| Retirees in % |
12,7 |
10,7 |
9,0 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
7,6 |
8,0 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
35 886 |
26 610 |
74,2 |
23 567 |
65,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 927 |
2 557 |
43,1 |
2 000 |
33,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 069 |
19 236 |
91,3 |
17 249 |
81,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 891 |
4 817 |
54,2 |
4 318 |
48,6 |
| Male |
18 054 |
13 686 |
75,8 |
12 109 |
67,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 126 |
1 480 |
47,3 |
1 147 |
36,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 575 |
9 762 |
92,3 |
8 758 |
82,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 353 |
2 443 |
56,1 |
2 203 |
50,6 |
| Female |
17 832 |
12 924 |
72,5 |
11 458 |
64,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 800 |
1 077 |
38,4 |
853 |
30,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 494 |
9 474 |
90,3 |
8 491 |
80,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 538 |
2 373 |
52,3 |
2 115 |
46,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,5 |
| Retirees |
9,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
27 480 |
24 446 |
25 899 |
22 404 |
26 818 |
24 052 |
| including farmer operators |
1 085 |
1 077 |
826 |
801 |
752 |
747 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 989 |
1 879 |
1 625 |
1 499 |
2 100 |
1 997 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 646 |
2 545 |
2 611 |
2 452 |
3 179 |
3 021 |
| including intermediate professions |
6 731 |
6 260 |
6 371 |
5 906 |
6 890 |
6 429 |
| including employees |
7 842 |
6 883 |
7 470 |
6 417 |
7 096 |
6 273 |
| including workers |
7 049 |
5 802 |
6 839 |
5 329 |
6 603 |
5 584 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 037 |
3 536 |
3 043 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,1 |
13,5 |
11,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,6 |
28,8 |
21,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,7 |
12,3 |
10,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
10,8 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,8 |
| 2 years at university |
7,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
24 710 |
23 487 |
24 443 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
24 465 |
23 042 |
23 977 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
101,0 |
101,9 |
101,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,6 |
52,2 |
51,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
24 710 |
100,0 |
23 487 |
100,0 |
24 443 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
20 776 |
84,1 |
19 689 |
83,8 |
20 400 |
83,5 |
| including women |
10 874 |
44,0 |
10 331 |
44,0 |
10 811 |
44,2 |
| including part time jobs |
4 463 |
18,1 |
4 178 |
17,8 |
3 977 |
16,3 |
| Non-employee |
3 934 |
15,9 |
3 799 |
16,2 |
4 044 |
16,5 |
| including women |
1 362 |
5,5 |
1 391 |
5,9 |
1 569 |
6,4 |
| including part time jobs |
382 |
1,5 |
396 |
1,7 |
528 |
2,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
24 563 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
816 |
3,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 012 |
8,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 945 |
12,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 549 |
26,7 |
| Employees |
6 664 |
27,1 |
| Workers |
5 578 |
22,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
4,3 |
3,4 |
3,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,6 |
6,8 |
8,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,3 |
10,7 |
12,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,3 |
26,8 |
26,7 |
| Employees |
29,1 |
29,8 |
27,1 |
| Workers |
23,4 |
22,5 |
22,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
24 692 |
100,0 |
23 063 |
100,0 |
24 563 |
100,0 |
51,0 |
84,6 |
| Agriculture |
1 858 |
7,5 |
1 688 |
7,3 |
1 659 |
6,8 |
32,9 |
51,6 |
| Industry |
2 838 |
11,5 |
2 318 |
10,1 |
2 445 |
10,0 |
29,2 |
91,9 |
| Construction |
1 855 |
7,5 |
1 569 |
6,8 |
1 684 |
6,9 |
8,9 |
71,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 082 |
36,8 |
8 462 |
36,7 |
9 538 |
38,8 |
47,1 |
82,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 057 |
36,7 |
9 026 |
39,1 |
9 237 |
37,6 |
71,8 |
93,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
35,7 |
29,8 |
| Industry |
29,0 |
31,9 |
| Construction |
11,3 |
3,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,1 |
42,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,1 |
66,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
