EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
47 156 |
45 845 |
44 434 |
Working age adult in % |
70,7 |
71,6 |
73,9 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
59,6 |
58,4 |
62,1 |
Unemployed workers in % |
11,1 |
13,2 |
11,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,3 |
28,4 |
26,1 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
9,2 |
9,6 |
9,4 |
Retirees in % |
9,7 |
8,2 |
6,7 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
10,4 |
10,5 |
10,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
44 434 |
32 831 |
73,9 |
27 588 |
62,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 456 |
3 725 |
44,0 |
2 505 |
29,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 008 |
23 361 |
89,8 |
20 081 |
77,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 970 |
5 745 |
57,6 |
5 001 |
50,2 |
Male |
22 084 |
17 049 |
77,2 |
14 371 |
65,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 464 |
2 078 |
46,5 |
1 399 |
31,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 818 |
12 040 |
93,9 |
10 423 |
81,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 803 |
2 931 |
61,0 |
2 549 |
53,1 |
Female |
22 350 |
15 782 |
70,6 |
13 216 |
59,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 992 |
1 647 |
41,3 |
1 106 |
27,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 190 |
11 320 |
85,8 |
9 658 |
73,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 167 |
2 814 |
54,5 |
2 453 |
47,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
62,1 |
Unemployed workers |
11,8 |
Retirees |
6,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
33 423 |
28 141 |
32 845 |
26 827 |
32 858 |
27 673 |
including farmer operators |
296 |
292 |
199 |
199 |
274 |
272 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 673 |
1 554 |
1 480 |
1 371 |
1 864 |
1 781 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 990 |
2 876 |
3 205 |
3 062 |
3 353 |
3 241 |
including intermediate professions |
7 517 |
6 874 |
7 575 |
6 773 |
8 012 |
7 498 |
including employees |
10 266 |
8 557 |
9 937 |
8 100 |
9 265 |
7 572 |
including workers |
10 099 |
7 988 |
9 651 |
7 321 |
9 257 |
7 308 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 217 |
6 073 |
5 243 |
Unemployment rate in % |
15,6 |
18,5 |
16,0 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
34,4 |
37,2 |
32,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,4 |
16,5 |
14,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,6 |
15,0 |
12,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,2 |
2 years at university |
9,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,1 |
5 years or more at university |
4,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
24 899 |
24 049 |
24 298 |
Working age adult living in the area |
28 324 |
27 066 |
27 997 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
87,9 |
88,9 |
86,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,0 |
54,8 |
54,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
24 899 |
100,0 |
24 049 |
100,0 |
24 298 |
100,0 |
Employee |
22 186 |
89,1 |
21 350 |
88,8 |
21 422 |
88,2 |
including women |
11 232 |
45,1 |
11 090 |
46,1 |
11 160 |
45,9 |
including part time jobs |
4 594 |
18,4 |
4 354 |
18,1 |
3 608 |
14,9 |
Non-employee |
2 713 |
10,9 |
2 699 |
11,2 |
2 876 |
11,8 |
including women |
891 |
3,6 |
992 |
4,1 |
1 075 |
4,4 |
including part time jobs |
279 |
1,1 |
310 |
1,3 |
342 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
24 632 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
288 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 685 |
6,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 828 |
11,5 |
Intermediate professions |
6 343 |
25,8 |
Employees |
7 148 |
29,0 |
Workers |
6 339 |
25,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,2 |
0,9 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,1 |
5,7 |
6,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,7 |
10,8 |
11,5 |
Intermediate professions |
23,7 |
24,7 |
25,8 |
Employees |
31,4 |
31,4 |
29,0 |
Workers |
27,9 |
26,5 |
25,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
24 866 |
100,0 |
23 879 |
100,0 |
24 632 |
100,0 |
49,9 |
88,8 |
Agriculture |
675 |
2,7 |
609 |
2,6 |
717 |
2,9 |
26,0 |
58,1 |
Industry |
3 531 |
14,2 |
2 778 |
11,6 |
2 646 |
10,7 |
24,4 |
91,1 |
Construction |
1 601 |
6,4 |
1 438 |
6,0 |
1 629 |
6,6 |
9,5 |
74,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 545 |
42,4 |
10 562 |
44,2 |
10 526 |
42,7 |
47,0 |
87,2 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 514 |
34,2 |
8 492 |
35,6 |
9 113 |
37,0 |
69,7 |
95,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
34,9 |
13,5 |
Industry |
24,2 |
27,0 |
Construction |
11,6 |
3,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,3 |
38,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,9 |
67,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.