EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Altogether |
48 481 |
48 564 |
48 012 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,2 |
75,2 |
76,4 |
| Working age adults with a job in % |
65,9 |
66,0 |
68,6 |
| Unemployed workers in % |
7,3 |
9,1 |
7,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,8 |
24,8 |
23,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,7 |
8,5 |
7,9 |
| Retirees in % |
10,0 |
8,3 |
7,7 |
| Other economically inactive people in % |
8,1 |
8,0 |
7,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
48 012 |
36 704 |
76,4 |
32 948 |
68,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 718 |
3 589 |
46,5 |
2 913 |
37,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
28 611 |
26 219 |
91,6 |
23 758 |
83,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 684 |
6 896 |
59,0 |
6 277 |
53,7 |
| Male |
24 035 |
18 730 |
77,9 |
16 921 |
70,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 297 |
2 153 |
50,1 |
1 796 |
41,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 090 |
13 186 |
93,6 |
12 014 |
85,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 649 |
3 391 |
60,0 |
3 111 |
55,1 |
| Female |
23 977 |
17 974 |
75,0 |
16 028 |
66,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 421 |
1 436 |
42,0 |
1 117 |
32,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 521 |
13 034 |
89,8 |
11 744 |
80,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 035 |
3 505 |
58,1 |
3 167 |
52,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
68,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,8 |
| Retirees |
7,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
| Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
35 561 |
31 959 |
36 312 |
31 737 |
36 305 |
32 729 |
| including farmer operators |
1 090 |
1 077 |
947 |
939 |
973 |
939 |
| including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 804 |
2 643 |
2 812 |
2 607 |
2 955 |
2 840 |
| including managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 541 |
3 416 |
3 788 |
3 576 |
4 198 |
3 971 |
| including intermediate professions |
9 034 |
8 505 |
9 565 |
8 748 |
10 105 |
9 484 |
| including employees |
11 791 |
10 244 |
12 132 |
10 407 |
11 044 |
9 661 |
| including workers |
7 112 |
6 074 |
6 781 |
5 460 |
6 745 |
5 834 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 528 |
4 437 |
3 756 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,9 |
12,2 |
10,2 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,4 |
25,4 |
18,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,8 |
11,0 |
9,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,7 |
9,0 |
9,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,4 |
| 2 years at university |
7,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
32 222 |
32 201 |
33 258 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
32 288 |
32 531 |
33 584 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
99,8 |
99,0 |
99,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,8 |
55,8 |
54,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
| Altogether |
32 222 |
100,0 |
32 201 |
100,0 |
33 258 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 673 |
82,8 |
26 426 |
82,1 |
26 885 |
80,8 |
| including women |
13 606 |
42,2 |
13 705 |
42,6 |
13 919 |
41,9 |
| including part time jobs |
6 424 |
19,9 |
6 405 |
19,9 |
5 968 |
17,9 |
| Non-employee |
5 549 |
17,2 |
5 775 |
17,9 |
6 373 |
19,2 |
| including women |
1 837 |
5,7 |
2 014 |
6,3 |
2 365 |
7,1 |
| including part time jobs |
640 |
2,0 |
778 |
2,4 |
930 |
2,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
| Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
33 223 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
976 |
2,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 022 |
9,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 106 |
12,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 465 |
28,5 |
| Employees |
9 837 |
29,6 |
| Workers |
5 815 |
17,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Farmer operators |
3,5 |
3,0 |
2,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,5 |
8,7 |
9,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,6 |
11,3 |
12,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,6 |
27,0 |
28,5 |
| Employees |
32,1 |
32,5 |
29,6 |
| Workers |
18,8 |
17,4 |
17,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
32 332 |
100,0 |
32 101 |
100,0 |
33 223 |
100,0 |
49,2 |
82,0 |
| Agriculture |
1 632 |
5,0 |
1 317 |
4,1 |
1 419 |
4,3 |
32,0 |
31,4 |
| Industry |
1 880 |
5,8 |
1 645 |
5,1 |
1 897 |
5,7 |
31,3 |
81,1 |
| Construction |
3 167 |
9,8 |
2 773 |
8,6 |
2 604 |
7,8 |
7,9 |
69,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 795 |
39,6 |
12 992 |
40,5 |
13 648 |
41,1 |
45,2 |
81,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 858 |
39,8 |
13 375 |
41,7 |
13 655 |
41,1 |
65,4 |
90,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
43,1 |
26,9 |
| Industry |
29,5 |
39,3 |
| Construction |
10,3 |
2,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,5 |
35,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,2 |
58,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
