EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
66 513 |
67 541 |
70 260 |
Working age adult in % |
67,4 |
69,8 |
70,8 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
59,7 |
60,6 |
64,0 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,7 |
9,2 |
6,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
32,6 |
30,2 |
29,2 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,1 |
7,9 |
8,8 |
Retirees in % |
8,0 |
6,3 |
5,3 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
16,5 |
16,1 |
15,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
70 260 |
49 774 |
70,8 |
45 000 |
64,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 010 |
4 190 |
38,1 |
3 294 |
29,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
44 328 |
37 214 |
84,0 |
33 889 |
76,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 922 |
8 370 |
56,1 |
7 817 |
52,4 |
Male |
33 986 |
25 805 |
75,9 |
23 733 |
69,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 666 |
2 369 |
41,8 |
1 889 |
33,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 123 |
18 998 |
89,9 |
17 663 |
83,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 197 |
4 438 |
61,7 |
4 181 |
58,1 |
Female |
36 274 |
23 969 |
66,1 |
21 267 |
58,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 344 |
1 821 |
34,1 |
1 405 |
26,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 205 |
18 216 |
78,5 |
16 226 |
69,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 725 |
3 932 |
50,9 |
3 636 |
47,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
64,0 |
Unemployed workers |
6,8 |
Retirees |
5,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
15,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
44 851 |
39 726 |
47 148 |
40 913 |
49 856 |
45 266 |
including farmer operators |
507 |
491 |
532 |
520 |
492 |
485 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 148 |
3 905 |
4 470 |
4 219 |
5 047 |
4 933 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 988 |
4 869 |
5 307 |
5 108 |
5 592 |
5 435 |
including intermediate professions |
10 011 |
9 345 |
10 657 |
9 851 |
12 305 |
11 672 |
including employees |
15 026 |
12 937 |
16 174 |
13 531 |
16 411 |
14 357 |
including workers |
9 450 |
8 178 |
9 290 |
7 682 |
9 533 |
8 385 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 125 |
6 236 |
4 774 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,4 |
13,2 |
9,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,4 |
30,3 |
21,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,3 |
12,3 |
8,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,6 |
7,4 |
6,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
15,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,2 |
2 years at university |
6,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,8 |
5 years or more at university |
4,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
40 584 |
42 125 |
46 347 |
Working age adult living in the area |
40 392 |
41 856 |
46 271 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
100,5 |
100,6 |
100,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,1 |
53,4 |
52,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
40 584 |
100,0 |
42 125 |
100,0 |
46 347 |
100,0 |
Employee |
33 596 |
82,8 |
34 408 |
81,7 |
37 610 |
81,1 |
including women |
15 967 |
39,3 |
16 819 |
39,9 |
18 608 |
40,1 |
including part time jobs |
4 596 |
11,3 |
4 683 |
11,1 |
3 895 |
8,4 |
Non-employee |
6 988 |
17,2 |
7 717 |
18,3 |
8 737 |
18,9 |
including women |
2 292 |
5,6 |
2 663 |
6,3 |
3 241 |
7,0 |
including part time jobs |
635 |
1,6 |
786 |
1,9 |
688 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
46 662 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
544 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 071 |
10,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 717 |
12,3 |
Intermediate professions |
12 032 |
25,8 |
Employees |
14 694 |
31,5 |
Workers |
8 603 |
18,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,3 |
1,3 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,0 |
10,5 |
10,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,0 |
12,4 |
12,3 |
Intermediate professions |
23,7 |
24,2 |
25,8 |
Employees |
32,5 |
33,0 |
31,5 |
Workers |
20,5 |
18,7 |
18,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
40 586 |
100,0 |
42 081 |
100,0 |
46 662 |
100,0 |
47,3 |
82,3 |
Agriculture |
856 |
2,1 |
858 |
2,0 |
900 |
1,9 |
26,2 |
42,1 |
Industry |
2 340 |
5,8 |
2 374 |
5,6 |
2 602 |
5,6 |
31,7 |
83,4 |
Construction |
4 572 |
11,3 |
4 228 |
10,0 |
4 924 |
10,6 |
10,7 |
69,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 815 |
46,4 |
19 469 |
46,3 |
22 473 |
48,2 |
46,4 |
80,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 003 |
34,5 |
15 152 |
36,0 |
15 763 |
33,8 |
63,7 |
90,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
25,4 |
26,7 |
Industry |
31,5 |
32,4 |
Construction |
13,7 |
3,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,9 |
40,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
64,2 |
59,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.