EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
72 449 |
68 695 |
65 360 |
Working age adult in % |
73,7 |
74,3 |
75,2 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
65,0 |
64,2 |
66,8 |
Unemployed workers in % |
8,7 |
10,1 |
8,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,3 |
25,7 |
24,8 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
7,2 |
8,0 |
8,0 |
Retirees in % |
11,1 |
9,3 |
7,9 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,1 |
8,4 |
8,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
65 360 |
49 127 |
75,2 |
43 668 |
66,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 480 |
5 531 |
48,2 |
4 320 |
37,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
38 423 |
34 795 |
90,6 |
31 301 |
81,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 457 |
8 801 |
56,9 |
8 047 |
52,1 |
Male |
32 363 |
24 753 |
76,5 |
22 104 |
68,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 082 |
3 172 |
52,2 |
2 467 |
40,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 816 |
17 297 |
91,9 |
15 740 |
83,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 465 |
4 284 |
57,4 |
3 897 |
52,2 |
Female |
32 997 |
24 374 |
73,9 |
21 564 |
65,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 398 |
2 359 |
43,7 |
1 853 |
34,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 607 |
17 498 |
89,2 |
15 561 |
79,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 992 |
4 517 |
56,5 |
4 150 |
51,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,8 |
Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
Retirees |
7,9 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
53 224 |
46 864 |
51 252 |
44 346 |
49 483 |
44 025 |
including farmer operators |
1 016 |
1 004 |
804 |
793 |
788 |
768 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 641 |
2 495 |
2 679 |
2 512 |
2 685 |
2 540 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 743 |
4 573 |
5 001 |
4 869 |
5 303 |
5 162 |
including intermediate professions |
12 185 |
11 404 |
11 898 |
11 019 |
12 804 |
12 055 |
including employees |
17 192 |
15 045 |
16 386 |
13 769 |
14 678 |
12 849 |
including workers |
14 998 |
12 343 |
13 889 |
11 386 |
12 565 |
10 651 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 322 |
6 933 |
5 459 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,8 |
13,6 |
11,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,1 |
29,6 |
21,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,9 |
12,0 |
10,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,0 |
10,8 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,4 |
2 years at university |
6,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,9 |
5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
48 666 |
45 647 |
44 962 |
Working age adult living in the area |
47 487 |
44 760 |
44 502 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
102,5 |
102,0 |
101,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,0 |
54,6 |
53,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
48 666 |
100,0 |
45 647 |
100,0 |
44 962 |
100,0 |
Employee |
43 682 |
89,8 |
40 707 |
89,2 |
39 814 |
88,6 |
including women |
21 419 |
44,0 |
20 343 |
44,6 |
19 995 |
44,5 |
including part time jobs |
6 904 |
14,2 |
6 486 |
14,2 |
5 459 |
12,1 |
Non-employee |
4 984 |
10,2 |
4 940 |
10,8 |
5 148 |
11,4 |
including women |
1 731 |
3,6 |
1 791 |
3,9 |
1 914 |
4,3 |
including part time jobs |
519 |
1,1 |
628 |
1,4 |
695 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
44 817 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
816 |
1,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 632 |
5,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 173 |
11,5 |
Intermediate professions |
12 309 |
27,5 |
Employees |
12 785 |
28,5 |
Workers |
11 102 |
24,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
2,2 |
1,9 |
1,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,4 |
5,6 |
5,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,5 |
11,0 |
11,5 |
Intermediate professions |
24,5 |
24,6 |
27,5 |
Employees |
31,6 |
30,7 |
28,5 |
Workers |
26,9 |
26,1 |
24,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
48 434 |
100,0 |
45 722 |
100,0 |
44 817 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
89,5 |
Agriculture |
1 502 |
3,1 |
1 433 |
3,1 |
1 398 |
3,1 |
24,9 |
40,9 |
Industry |
7 984 |
16,5 |
7 418 |
16,2 |
7 173 |
16,0 |
27,5 |
95,0 |
Construction |
3 044 |
6,3 |
2 628 |
5,7 |
2 512 |
5,6 |
9,0 |
76,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
19 605 |
40,5 |
18 245 |
39,9 |
18 248 |
40,7 |
47,9 |
87,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 301 |
33,7 |
15 999 |
35,0 |
15 487 |
34,6 |
67,7 |
95,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
29,6 |
21,7 |
Industry |
27,5 |
26,9 |
Construction |
11,0 |
2,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,5 |
36,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,1 |
59,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.