EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Altogether |
76 810 |
76 353 |
76 948 |
Working age adult in % |
70,7 |
73,1 |
76,1 |
Working age adults with a job in % |
62,9 |
64,2 |
69,1 |
Unemployed workers in % |
7,8 |
8,9 |
7,0 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,3 |
26,9 |
23,9 |
Pupils, students or interns in % |
8,3 |
8,5 |
7,7 |
Retirees in % |
12,5 |
10,3 |
8,8 |
Other economically inactive people in % |
8,4 |
8,1 |
7,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2022
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
76 948 |
58 524 |
76,1 |
53 166 |
69,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 801 |
6 358 |
49,7 |
5 232 |
40,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
44 624 |
41 252 |
92,4 |
37 946 |
85,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
19 522 |
10 914 |
55,9 |
9 988 |
51,2 |
Male |
37 515 |
29 006 |
77,3 |
26 478 |
70,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 782 |
3 559 |
52,5 |
2 961 |
43,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 620 |
20 278 |
93,8 |
18 729 |
86,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 113 |
5 169 |
56,7 |
4 788 |
52,5 |
Female |
39 433 |
29 517 |
74,9 |
26 689 |
67,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 020 |
2 799 |
46,5 |
2 271 |
37,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 004 |
20 974 |
91,2 |
19 218 |
83,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 409 |
5 745 |
55,2 |
5 200 |
50,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2022
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
69,1 |
Unemployed workers |
7,0 |
Retirees |
8,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by current or previous socioprofessional group
Socioprofessional group |
2011 |
including working people |
2016 |
including working people |
2022 |
including working people |
Altogether |
54 506 |
48 479 |
55 886 |
49 273 |
58 774 |
53 504 |
including farmer operators |
759 |
749 |
665 |
648 |
596 |
596 |
including handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 463 |
4 200 |
4 519 |
4 317 |
5 206 |
5 019 |
including managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 242 |
5 980 |
6 969 |
6 590 |
8 640 |
8 275 |
including intermediate professions |
12 847 |
11 780 |
13 739 |
12 458 |
14 817 |
13 780 |
including employees |
17 062 |
14 730 |
17 478 |
15 117 |
17 413 |
15 419 |
including workers |
12 894 |
11 039 |
12 171 |
10 143 |
11 790 |
10 416 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2025.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 957 |
6 761 |
5 358 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,0 |
12,1 |
9,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,4 |
25,3 |
17,7 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,5 |
10,6 |
8,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,8 |
10,6 |
8,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,2 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,7 |
2 years at university |
7,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
5 years or more at university |
6,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number of jobs in the area |
49 919 |
51 273 |
56 758 |
Working age adult living in the area |
48 855 |
49 898 |
54 236 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
102,2 |
102,8 |
104,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,6 |
51,0 |
50,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations holdings, place of residence
and place of work, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2011 |
% |
2016 |
% |
2022 |
% |
Altogether |
49 919 |
100,0 |
51 273 |
100,0 |
56 758 |
100,0 |
Employee |
42 053 |
84,2 |
42 997 |
83,9 |
47 361 |
83,4 |
including women |
21 663 |
43,4 |
22 571 |
44,0 |
24 594 |
43,3 |
including part time jobs |
8 608 |
17,2 |
8 725 |
17,0 |
8 467 |
14,9 |
Non-employee |
7 866 |
15,8 |
8 276 |
16,1 |
9 397 |
16,6 |
including women |
3 026 |
6,1 |
3 283 |
6,4 |
3 966 |
7,0 |
including part time jobs |
836 |
1,7 |
1 158 |
2,3 |
1 324 |
2,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations workplaces, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional group in 2022
Socioprofessional group |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
56 792 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
643 |
1,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 343 |
9,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 597 |
13,4 |
Intermediate professions |
14 420 |
25,4 |
Employees |
16 709 |
29,4 |
Workers |
12 079 |
21,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional group
|
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Farmer operators |
1,6 |
1,4 |
1,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,9 |
8,9 |
9,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,3 |
11,5 |
13,4 |
Intermediate professions |
24,3 |
25,5 |
25,4 |
Employees |
30,7 |
31,2 |
29,4 |
Workers |
23,3 |
21,5 |
21,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
- Sources: Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2011 |
2016 |
2022 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
50 121 |
100,0 |
51 240 |
100,0 |
56 792 |
100,0 |
49,9 |
84,6 |
Agriculture |
1 685 |
3,4 |
1 651 |
3,2 |
1 626 |
2,9 |
31,0 |
61,0 |
Industry |
5 530 |
11,0 |
5 429 |
10,6 |
6 013 |
10,6 |
33,3 |
91,2 |
Construction |
4 074 |
8,1 |
3 658 |
7,1 |
4 468 |
7,9 |
10,5 |
75,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
22 911 |
45,7 |
23 623 |
46,1 |
27 420 |
48,3 |
49,4 |
82,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
15 921 |
31,8 |
16 881 |
32,9 |
17 265 |
30,4 |
68,3 |
91,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2025.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2022
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
37,1 |
21,4 |
Industry |
33,2 |
34,2 |
Construction |
11,8 |
6,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,0 |
42,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,5 |
66,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.
- Source : Insee, RP2022 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2025.